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All results from a given calculation for C9H12 (n-propyl benzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-58.002249
Energy at 298.15K-58.014819
HF Energy-58.002249
Nuclear repulsion energy212.994238
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3176 3095 32.14      
2 A' 3148 3067 17.52      
3 A' 3130 3051 14.54      
4 A' 3065 2987 64.66      
5 A' 2987 2911 71.29      
6 A' 2981 2905 43.05      
7 A' 2974 2898 27.72      
8 A' 1631 1589 8.60      
9 A' 1534 1495 10.20      
10 A' 1519 1480 0.13      
11 A' 1516 1478 12.91      
12 A' 1511 1473 2.83      
13 A' 1427 1391 3.85      
14 A' 1376 1341 1.53      
15 A' 1315 1282 0.58      
16 A' 1224 1193 0.25      
17 A' 1207 1177 0.19      
18 A' 1112 1084 10.14      
19 A' 1044 1018 1.77      
20 A' 1037 1010 2.82      
21 A' 1016 990 0.27      
22 A' 1004 978 0.05      
23 A' 951 927 1.42      
24 A' 893 870 1.01      
25 A' 817 796 8.87      
26 A' 772 753 55.64      
27 A' 714 696 25.63      
28 A' 594 579 4.36      
29 A' 506 493 8.17      
30 A' 305 297 0.04      
31 A' 278 271 0.75      
32 A' 102 100 0.37      
33 A" 3158 3078 74.10      
34 A" 3132 3053 8.28      
35 A" 3065 2987 106.53      
36 A" 3038 2960 8.33      
37 A" 3015 2938 0.80      
38 A" 1608 1567 1.32      
39 A" 1520 1481 8.35      
40 A" 1470 1432 6.02      
41 A" 1360 1326 0.46      
42 A" 1345 1311 0.10      
43 A" 1317 1284 0.16      
44 A" 1251 1219 0.40      
45 A" 1189 1158 0.08      
46 A" 1126 1097 4.51      
47 A" 1062 1035 2.08      
48 A" 992 967 0.03      
49 A" 886 863 0.39      
50 A" 879 857 0.50      
51 A" 754 735 1.59      
52 A" 631 615 0.06      
53 A" 417 406 0.00      
54 A" 337 329 0.09      
55 A" 228 222 0.01      
56 A" 79 77 0.01      
57 A" 28 28 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40376.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 39347.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.14241 0.02762 0.02472

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.394 -0.759 1.219
C2 0.394 -2.174 1.223
C3 0.394 -2.888 0.000
C4 0.394 -2.174 -1.223
C5 0.394 -0.759 -1.219
C6 0.392 -0.029 0.000
C7 0.351 1.502 0.000
C8 -1.098 2.080 0.000
C9 -1.129 3.630 0.000
H10 0.400 -0.219 2.165
H11 0.399 -2.712 2.169
H12 0.397 -3.975 0.000
H13 0.399 -2.712 -2.169
H14 0.400 -0.219 -2.165
H15 0.885 1.888 0.881
H16 0.885 1.888 -0.881
H17 -1.637 1.697 -0.879
H18 -1.637 1.697 0.879
H19 -2.159 4.010 0.000
H20 -0.623 4.038 0.886
H21 -0.623 4.038 -0.886

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.41542.45362.82282.43881.42102.56883.43094.80261.08932.17193.44023.91103.42772.71273.41413.81583.20525.54454.91475.3364
C21.41541.41592.44572.82282.46923.87424.67106.12372.17071.08822.17733.43413.91214.10564.60064.85084.38536.80096.30386.6388
C32.45361.41591.41592.45362.85884.38985.18696.69323.43712.17591.08772.17593.43714.88094.88095.09115.09117.35477.05607.0560
C42.82282.44571.41591.41542.46923.87424.67106.12373.91213.43412.17731.08822.17074.60064.10564.38534.85086.80096.63886.3038
C52.43882.82282.45361.41541.42102.56883.43094.80263.42773.91103.44022.17191.08933.41412.71273.20523.81585.54455.33644.9147
C61.42102.46922.85882.46921.42101.53132.58243.96252.17383.45003.94653.45002.17382.16622.16622.80562.80564.77704.28464.2846
C72.56883.87424.38983.87422.56881.53131.55972.59182.76614.73955.47754.73952.76611.10021.10022.18222.18223.54792.85772.8577
C83.43094.67105.18694.67103.43092.58241.55971.55023.49505.46876.23735.46873.49502.17822.17821.10001.10002.20222.20122.2012
C94.80266.12376.69326.12374.80263.96252.59181.55024.67296.87437.75696.87434.67292.80462.80462.18322.18321.09801.09901.0990
H101.08932.17073.43713.91213.42772.17382.76613.49504.67292.49344.33635.00034.33092.51443.73544.13373.07795.39574.56095.3366
H112.17191.08822.17593.43413.91103.45004.73955.46876.87432.49342.51004.33775.00034.80135.54045.73365.02487.51176.94647.4794
H123.44022.17731.08772.17733.44023.94655.47756.23737.75694.33632.51002.51004.33635.94915.94916.09026.09028.38438.12678.1267
H133.91103.43412.17591.08822.17193.45004.73955.46876.87435.00034.33772.51002.49345.54044.80135.02485.73367.51177.47946.9464
H143.42773.91213.43712.17071.08932.17382.76613.49504.67294.33095.00034.33632.49343.73542.51443.07794.13375.39575.33664.5609
H152.71274.10564.88094.60063.41412.16621.10022.17822.80462.51444.80135.94915.54043.73541.76213.08132.52923.81362.62643.1657
H163.41414.60064.88094.10562.71272.16621.10022.17822.80463.73545.54045.94914.80132.51441.76212.52923.08133.81363.16572.6264
H173.81584.85085.09114.38533.20522.80562.18221.10002.18324.13375.73366.09025.02483.07793.08132.52921.75802.52843.10232.5510
H183.20524.38535.09114.85083.81582.80562.18221.10002.18323.07795.02486.09025.73364.13372.52923.08131.75802.52842.55103.1023
H195.54456.80097.35476.80095.54454.77703.54792.20221.09805.39577.51178.38437.51175.39573.81363.81362.52842.52841.77341.7734
H204.91476.30387.05606.63885.33644.28462.85772.20121.09904.56096.94648.12677.47945.33662.62643.16573.10232.55101.77341.7727
H215.33646.63887.05606.30384.91474.28462.85772.20121.09905.33667.47948.12676.94644.56093.16572.62642.55103.10231.77341.7727

picture of n-propyl benzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.130 C1 C2 H11 119.768
C1 C6 C5 118.208 C1 C6 C7 120.885
C2 C1 C6 121.037 C2 C1 H10 119.577
C2 C3 C4 119.459 C2 C3 H12 120.270
C3 C2 H11 120.102 C3 C4 C5 120.130
C3 C4 H13 120.102 C4 C3 H12 120.270
C4 C5 C6 121.037 C4 C5 H14 119.577
C5 C4 H13 119.768 C5 C6 C7 120.885
C6 C1 H10 119.386 C6 C5 H14 119.386
C6 C7 C8 113.321 C6 C7 H15 109.720
C6 C7 H16 109.720 C7 C8 C9 112.897
C7 C8 H17 109.044 C7 C8 H18 109.044
C8 C7 H15 108.717 C8 C7 H16 108.717
C8 C9 H19 111.378 C8 C9 H20 111.234
C8 C9 H21 111.234 C9 C8 H17 109.765
C9 C8 H18 109.765 H15 C7 H16 106.404
H17 C8 H18 106.094 H19 C9 H20 107.646
H19 C9 H21 107.646 H20 C9 H21 107.513
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.276      
2 C -0.135      
3 C -0.169      
4 C -0.135      
5 C -0.276      
6 C 0.452      
7 C -0.533      
8 C -0.210      
9 C -0.467      
10 H 0.171      
11 H 0.146      
12 H 0.147      
13 H 0.146      
14 H 0.171      
15 H 0.137      
16 H 0.137      
17 H 0.132      
18 H 0.132      
19 H 0.149      
20 H 0.141      
21 H 0.141      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.148 0.384 0.000 0.412
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -59.984 -0.145 0.000
y -0.145 -52.829 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -52.002
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.568 -0.145 0.000
y -0.145 3.164 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.405
Polar
3z2-r28.809
x2-y2-7.155
xy-0.145
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.446 -1.074 0.000
y -1.074 19.445 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 15.380


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 355.003
(<r2>)1/2 18.842