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All results from a given calculation for C6H14 (Hexane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-42.293258
Energy at 298.15K-42.308223
Nuclear repulsion energy139.862393
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3062 2984 0.00      
2 Ag 2977 2901 0.00      
3 Ag 2969 2893 0.00      
4 Ag 2956 2881 0.00      
5 Ag 1530 1491 0.00      
6 Ag 1516 1477 0.00      
7 Ag 1510 1471 0.00      
8 Ag 1428 1392 0.00      
9 Ag 1392 1356 0.00      
10 Ag 1343 1309 0.00      
11 Ag 1157 1127 0.00      
12 Ag 1077 1050 0.00      
13 Ag 1008 982 0.00      
14 Ag 903 880 0.00      
15 Ag 358 349 0.00      
16 Ag 290 283 0.00      
17 Au 3063 2985 252.08      
18 Au 3031 2954 70.69      
19 Au 2996 2920 0.04      
20 Au 1521 1482 16.38      
21 Au 1329 1295 0.75      
22 Au 1255 1223 0.01      
23 Au 1017 991 0.47      
24 Au 814 793 1.57      
25 Au 735 716 5.43      
26 Au 240 234 0.00      
27 Au 93 91 0.00      
28 Au 66 65 0.01      
29 Bg 3060 2982 0.00      
30 Bg 3014 2937 0.00      
31 Bg 2985 2908 0.00      
32 Bg 1521 1483 0.00      
33 Bg 1325 1291 0.00      
34 Bg 1304 1271 0.00      
35 Bg 1213 1182 0.00      
36 Bg 913 890 0.00      
37 Bg 752 733 0.00      
38 Bg 231 225 0.00      
39 Bg 136 132 0.00      
40 Bu 3062 2984 142.53      
41 Bu 2975 2900 52.60      
42 Bu 2974 2898 227.96      
43 Bu 2957 2882 12.19      
44 Bu 1537 1498 13.42      
45 Bu 1522 1483 3.51      
46 Bu 1510 1472 0.55      
47 Bu 1427 1390 9.08      
48 Bu 1384 1349 2.74      
49 Bu 1283 1250 1.04      
50 Bu 1080 1053 7.72      
51 Bu 1052 1026 0.55      
52 Bu 882 860 3.87      
53 Bu 457 446 0.10      
54 Bu 130 127 0.01      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 41161.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 40112.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.47828 0.03672 0.03546

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.414 2.946 0.000
C2 -1.414 -2.946 0.000
C3 0.000 0.777 0.000
C4 0.000 -0.777 0.000
C5 -1.425 -1.395 0.000
C6 1.425 1.395 0.000
H7 -2.434 -3.354 0.000
H8 2.434 3.354 0.000
H9 0.895 3.336 0.888
H10 0.895 3.336 -0.888
H11 -0.895 -3.336 -0.888
H12 -0.895 -3.336 0.888
H13 1.978 1.032 -0.882
H14 1.978 1.032 0.882
H15 -1.978 -1.032 -0.882
H16 -1.978 -1.032 0.882
H17 -0.552 1.141 0.883
H18 -0.552 1.141 -0.883
H19 0.552 -1.141 -0.883
H20 0.552 -1.141 0.883

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20
C16.53552.58953.98215.18681.55147.38221.09891.09971.09976.75186.75182.18162.18165.30135.30132.81122.81124.26914.2691
C26.53553.98212.58951.55145.18681.09897.38226.75186.75181.09971.09975.30135.30132.18162.18164.26914.26912.81122.8112
C32.58953.98211.55322.59741.55354.79453.54512.85332.85334.30174.30172.18032.18032.82132.82131.10321.10322.18202.1820
C43.98212.58951.55321.55352.59743.54514.79454.30174.30172.85332.85332.82132.82132.18032.18032.18202.18201.10321.1032
C55.18681.55142.59741.55353.98842.20376.11935.34375.34372.19972.19974.27164.27161.10191.10192.82332.82332.18042.1804
C61.55145.18681.55352.59743.98846.11932.20372.19972.19975.34375.34371.10191.10194.27164.27162.18042.18042.82332.8233
H77.38221.09894.79453.54512.20376.11938.28847.52547.52541.77681.77686.28326.28322.52542.52544.95234.95233.82043.8204
H81.09897.38223.54514.79456.11932.20378.28841.77681.77687.52547.52542.52542.52546.28326.28323.82043.82044.95234.9523
H91.09976.75182.85334.30175.34372.19977.52541.77681.77577.13306.90843.10052.54595.51965.22822.62953.17014.82674.4902
H101.09976.75182.85334.30175.34372.19977.52541.77681.77576.90847.13302.54593.10055.22825.51963.17012.62954.49024.8267
H116.75181.09974.30172.85332.19975.34371.77687.52547.13306.90841.77575.22825.51962.54593.10054.82674.49022.62953.1701
H126.75181.09974.30172.85332.19975.34371.77687.52546.90847.13301.77575.51965.22823.10052.54594.49024.82673.17012.6295
H132.18165.30132.18032.82134.27161.10196.28322.52543.10052.54595.22825.51961.76364.46154.79743.08642.53222.59873.1412
H142.18165.30132.18032.82134.27161.10196.28322.52542.54593.10055.51965.22821.76364.79744.46152.53223.08643.14122.5987
H155.30132.18162.82132.18031.10194.27162.52546.28325.51965.22822.54593.10054.46154.79741.76363.14122.59872.53223.0864
H165.30132.18162.82132.18031.10194.27162.52546.28325.22825.51963.10052.54594.79744.46151.76362.59873.14123.08642.5322
H172.81124.26911.10322.18202.82332.18044.95233.82042.62953.17014.82674.49023.08642.53223.14122.59871.76573.08932.5350
H182.81124.26911.10322.18202.82332.18044.95233.82043.17012.62954.49024.82672.53223.08642.59873.14121.76572.53503.0893
H194.26912.81122.18201.10322.18042.82333.82044.95234.82674.49022.62953.17012.59873.14122.53223.08643.08932.53501.7657
H204.26912.81122.18201.10322.18042.82333.82044.95234.49024.82673.17012.62953.14122.59873.08642.53222.53503.08931.7657

picture of Hexane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C6 C3 113.019 C1 C6 H13 109.448
C1 C6 H14 109.448 C2 C5 C4 113.019
C2 C5 H15 109.448 C2 C5 H16 109.448
C3 C4 C5 113.451 C3 C4 H19 109.280
C3 C4 H20 109.280 C3 C6 H13 109.200
C3 C6 H14 109.200 C4 C3 C6 113.451
C4 C3 H17 109.280 C4 C3 H18 109.280
C4 C5 H15 109.200 C4 C5 H16 109.200
C5 C2 H7 111.360 C5 C2 H11 110.993
C5 C2 H12 110.993 C5 C4 H19 109.137
C5 C4 H20 109.137 C6 C1 H8 111.360
C6 C1 H9 110.993 C6 C1 H10 110.993
C6 C3 H17 109.137 C6 C3 H18 109.137
H7 C2 H11 107.831 H7 C2 H12 107.831
H8 C1 H9 107.831 H8 C1 H10 107.831
H9 C1 H10 107.672 H11 C2 H12 107.672
H13 C6 H14 106.303 H15 C5 H16 106.303
H17 C3 H18 106.306 H19 C4 H20 106.306
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.472      
2 C -0.472      
3 C -0.227      
4 C -0.227      
5 C -0.193      
6 C -0.193      
7 H 0.144      
8 H 0.144      
9 H 0.139      
10 H 0.139      
11 H 0.139      
12 H 0.139      
13 H 0.122      
14 H 0.122      
15 H 0.122      
16 H 0.122      
17 H 0.113      
18 H 0.113      
19 H 0.113      
20 H 0.113      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.507 0.007 0.000
y 0.007 -43.497 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.464
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.026 0.007 0.000
y 0.007 -1.512 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.538
Polar
3z2-r23.077
x2-y20.990
xy0.007
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.658 1.173 0.000
y 1.173 12.140 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.684


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 266.389
(<r2>)1/2 16.321