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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Pentanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-45.560070
Energy at 298.15K-45.572741
Nuclear repulsion energy133.625227
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3066 2988 67.59      
2 A' 3026 2949 49.96      
3 A' 2993 2917 40.88      
4 A' 2978 2902 30.56      
5 A' 2974 2898 71.39      
6 A' 2963 2887 10.36      
7 A' 2470 2407 44.15      
8 A' 1537 1498 10.78      
9 A' 1526 1487 0.77      
10 A' 1516 1477 0.94      
11 A' 1512 1474 0.91      
12 A' 1497 1459 1.97      
13 A' 1429 1392 4.60      
14 A' 1394 1358 0.06      
15 A' 1375 1340 12.60      
16 A' 1316 1282 14.96      
17 A' 1258 1226 24.10      
18 A' 1132 1103 5.76      
19 A' 1070 1043 0.08      
20 A' 1059 1032 2.61      
21 A' 1014 988 0.35      
22 A' 900 877 0.75      
23 A' 819 798 2.29      
24 A' 688 670 9.42      
25 A' 427 416 2.59      
26 A' 336 328 0.27      
27 A' 237 231 2.07      
28 A' 112 109 1.42      
29 A" 3101 3022 51.05      
30 A" 3064 2986 120.42      
31 A" 3046 2968 22.96      
32 A" 3020 2943 13.49      
33 A" 2997 2920 1.40      
34 A" 1521 1482 8.59      
35 A" 1329 1295 0.02      
36 A" 1327 1294 0.76      
37 A" 1286 1253 0.13      
38 A" 1227 1195 0.17      
39 A" 1079 1052 1.93      
40 A" 969 944 0.07      
41 A" 849 827 2.06      
42 A" 770 750 0.49      
43 A" 742 723 5.72      
44 A" 230 224 0.02      
45 A" 158 154 19.81      
46 A" 131 128 2.39      
47 A" 89 87 4.13      
48 A" 58 57 1.73      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34807.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33920.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.46132 0.02553 0.02476

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -1.392 3.207 0.000
H2 -2.771 3.408 0.000
C3 -1.445 1.284 0.000
H4 -1.989 0.962 0.894
H5 -1.989 0.962 -0.894
C6 0.000 0.740 0.000
H7 0.533 1.121 -0.884
H8 0.533 1.121 0.884
C9 0.039 -0.814 0.000
H10 -0.501 -1.195 0.883
H11 -0.501 -1.195 -0.883
C12 1.484 -1.384 0.000
H13 2.024 -1.003 0.882
H14 2.024 -1.003 -0.882
C15 1.522 -2.934 0.000
H16 1.018 -3.342 0.888
H17 1.018 -3.342 -0.888
H18 2.556 -3.307 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
S11.39331.92302.48902.48902.83242.97332.97334.26804.57704.57705.41735.49225.49226.79737.03427.03427.6165
H21.39332.50382.71932.71933.84674.11494.11495.07185.20795.20796.40856.57436.57437.65877.79147.79148.5711
C31.92302.50381.09561.09561.54392.17272.17272.57002.79612.79613.96214.24714.24715.15745.31555.31556.0895
H42.48902.71931.09561.78862.19243.09032.52782.84032.62073.16664.28574.46804.80815.32075.25035.54456.2991
H52.48902.71931.09561.78862.19242.52783.09032.84033.16662.62074.28574.80814.46805.32075.54455.25036.2991
C62.83243.84671.54392.19242.19241.09991.09991.55492.18522.18522.59112.81242.81243.97704.29974.29974.7863
H72.97334.11492.17273.09032.52781.09991.76712.18393.09072.53602.82093.13782.59414.26604.82564.48884.9470
H82.97334.11492.17272.52783.09031.09991.76712.18392.53603.09072.82092.59413.13784.26604.48884.82564.9470
C94.26805.07182.57002.84032.84031.55492.18392.18391.10261.10261.55362.18002.18002.58732.85232.85233.5423
H104.57705.20792.79612.62073.16662.18523.09072.53601.10261.76632.18062.53153.08602.81012.62973.17043.8185
H114.57705.20792.79613.16662.62072.18522.53603.09071.10261.76632.18063.08602.53152.81013.17042.62973.8185
C125.41736.40853.96214.28574.28572.59112.82092.82091.55362.18062.18061.10171.10171.55062.19992.19992.2013
H135.49226.57434.24714.46804.80812.81243.13782.59412.18002.53153.08601.10171.76362.18142.54623.10072.5237
H145.49226.57434.24714.80814.46802.81242.59413.13782.18003.08602.53151.10171.76362.18143.10072.54622.5237
C156.79737.65875.15745.32075.32073.97704.26604.26602.58732.81012.81011.55062.18142.18141.09951.09951.0985
H167.03427.79145.31555.25035.54454.29974.82564.48882.85232.62973.17042.19992.54623.10071.09951.77551.7760
H177.03427.79145.31555.54455.25034.29974.48884.82562.85233.17042.62972.19993.10072.54621.09951.77551.7760
H187.61658.57116.08956.29916.29914.78634.94704.94703.54233.81853.81852.20132.52372.52371.09851.77601.7760

picture of 1-Pentanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C3 H4 107.926 S1 C3 H5 107.926
S1 C3 C6 109.079 H2 S1 C3 96.753
C3 C6 H7 109.378 C3 C6 H8 109.378
C3 C6 C9 112.065 H4 C3 H5 109.424
H4 C3 C6 111.186 H5 C3 C6 111.186
C6 C9 H10 109.449 C6 C9 H11 109.449
C6 C9 C12 112.932 H7 C6 H8 106.886
H7 C6 C9 109.499 H8 C6 C9 109.499
C9 C12 H13 109.189 C9 C12 H14 109.189
C9 C12 C15 112.918 H10 C9 H11 106.446
H10 C9 C12 109.179 H11 C9 C12 109.179
C12 C15 H16 111.073 C12 C15 H17 111.073
C12 C15 H18 111.247 H13 C12 H14 106.335
H13 C12 C15 109.497 H14 C12 C15 109.497
H16 C15 H17 107.687 H16 C15 H18 107.799
H17 C15 H18 107.799
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.053      
2 H 0.041      
3 C -0.563      
4 H 0.178      
5 H 0.178      
6 C -0.183      
7 H 0.142      
8 H 0.142      
9 C -0.239      
10 H 0.118      
11 H 0.118      
12 C -0.194      
13 H 0.127      
14 H 0.127      
15 C -0.473      
16 H 0.140      
17 H 0.140      
18 H 0.148      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.762 -1.903 0.000 2.050
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.870 -1.755 0.000
y -1.755 -55.720 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -48.308
Traceless
 xyz
x 9.144 -1.755 0.000
y -1.755 -10.131 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.987
Polar
3z2-r21.975
x2-y212.850
xy-1.755
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.448 -1.927 0.000
y -1.927 14.372 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.254


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 279.306
(<r2>)1/2 16.712