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All results from a given calculation for C4H6O (Cyclobutanone)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-42.095648
Energy at 298.15K-42.102382
Nuclear repulsion energy88.829388
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3047 2969 33.26      
2 A1 3020 2943 16.72      
3 A1 1738 1693 270.48      
4 A1 1513 1474 1.22      
5 A1 1467 1430 0.69      
6 A1 1253 1221 5.16      
7 A1 958 933 2.29      
8 A1 837 816 0.94      
9 A1 664 647 2.98      
10 A2 3081 3002 0.00      
11 A2 1219 1188 0.00      
12 A2 959 935 0.00      
13 A2 675 658 0.00      
14 B1 3112 3033 58.18      
15 B1 3074 2995 9.25      
16 B1 1217 1186 0.01      
17 B1 1109 1081 0.31      
18 B1 750 730 5.60      
19 B1 397 387 0.77      
20 B1 49 48 5.37      
21 B2 3016 2939 32.68      
22 B2 1454 1417 28.27      
23 B2 1281 1248 5.17      
24 B2 1212 1181 0.60      
25 B2 1089 1061 103.94      
26 B2 927 904 0.31      
27 B2 443 431 4.36      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19778.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19274.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.35300 0.15395 0.11415

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.944
C2 0.000 0.000 0.702
C3 0.000 1.125 -0.371
C4 0.000 -1.125 -0.371
C5 0.000 0.000 -1.481
H6 0.890 0.000 -2.118
H7 -0.890 0.000 -2.118
H8 -0.890 1.767 -0.335
H9 -0.890 -1.767 -0.335
H10 0.890 1.767 -0.335
H11 0.890 -1.767 -0.335

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
O11.24142.57382.57383.42434.15834.15833.01803.01803.01803.0180
C21.24141.55511.55512.18292.95762.95762.23412.23412.23412.2341
C32.57381.55512.25011.58002.26042.26041.09793.02631.09793.0263
C42.57381.55512.25011.58002.26042.26043.02631.09793.02631.0979
C53.42432.18291.58001.58001.09471.09472.28622.28622.28622.2862
H64.15832.95762.26042.26041.09471.77973.07723.07722.51052.5105
H74.15832.95762.26042.26041.09471.77972.51052.51053.07723.0772
H83.01802.23411.09793.02632.28623.07722.51053.53461.77933.9572
H93.01802.23413.02631.09792.28623.07722.51053.53463.95721.7793
H103.01802.23411.09793.02632.28622.51053.07721.77933.95723.5346
H113.01802.23413.02631.09792.28622.51053.07723.95721.77933.5346

picture of Cyclobutanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 133.659 O1 C2 C4 133.659
C2 C3 C5 88.256 C2 C3 H8 113.615
C2 C3 H10 113.615 C2 C4 C5 88.256
C2 C4 H9 113.615 C2 C4 H11 113.615
C3 C2 C4 92.683 C3 C5 C4 90.805
C3 C5 H6 114.140 C3 C5 H7 114.140
C4 C5 H6 114.140 C4 C5 H7 114.140
C5 C3 H8 116.079 C5 C3 H10 116.079
C5 C4 H9 116.079 C5 C4 H11 116.079
H6 C5 H7 108.750 H8 C3 H10 108.261
H9 C4 H11 108.261
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.111      
2 C 0.085      
3 C -0.353      
4 C -0.353      
5 C -0.243      
6 H 0.141      
7 H 0.141      
8 H 0.173      
9 H 0.173      
10 H 0.173      
11 H 0.173      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.347 3.347
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.589 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -28.895 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.358
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.037 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.578 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -9.616
Polar
3z2-r2-19.231
x2-y20.306
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.428 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.726 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.933


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 91.258
(<r2>)1/2 9.553