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All results from a given calculation for C7H8 (Norbornadiene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-44.217603
Energy at 298.15K-44.226950
Nuclear repulsion energy145.834268
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3206 3125 14.83      
2 A1 3100 3021 17.35      
3 A1 3020 2943 63.29      
4 A1 1609 1568 0.68      
5 A1 1512 1473 1.39      
6 A1 1247 1216 3.32      
7 A1 1125 1096 0.48      
8 A1 940 916 4.88      
9 A1 875 852 19.20      
10 A1 779 759 1.46      
11 A1 752 733 70.66      
12 A1 425 414 6.95      
13 A2 3170 3089 0.00      
14 A2 1287 1254 0.00      
15 A2 1264 1232 0.00      
16 A2 1127 1098 0.00      
17 A2 926 903 0.00      
18 A2 901 878 0.00      
19 A2 717 699 0.00      
20 A2 449 437 0.00      
21 B1 3202 3120 40.33      
22 B1 3094 3015 52.63      
23 B1 1567 1527 10.80      
24 B1 1229 1197 2.83      
25 B1 1086 1058 1.51      
26 B1 1039 1012 1.18      
27 B1 893 870 3.04      
28 B1 690 672 48.00      
29 B1 502 490 7.82      
30 B2 3172 3092 26.24      
31 B2 3094 3016 88.65      
32 B2 1336 1302 24.81      
33 B2 1284 1251 0.15      
34 B2 1169 1139 0.91      
35 B2 966 941 0.63      
36 B2 941 917 3.07      
37 B2 881 858 1.52      
38 B2 797 776 8.59      
39 B2 550 536 1.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27960.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27247.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.13935 0.11700 0.10317

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.374
C2 0.000 1.139 0.275
C3 0.000 -1.139 0.275
C4 1.260 0.678 -0.528
C5 1.260 -0.678 -0.528
C6 -1.260 0.678 -0.528
C7 -1.260 -0.678 -0.528
H8 -0.902 0.000 1.997
H9 0.902 0.000 1.997
H10 0.000 2.178 0.611
H11 0.000 -2.178 0.611
H12 1.954 1.351 -1.022
H13 1.954 -1.351 -1.022
H14 -1.954 1.351 -1.022
H15 -1.954 -1.351 -1.022

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C11.58301.58302.38002.38002.38002.38001.09641.09642.30812.30813.37443.37443.37443.3744
C21.58302.27821.56342.35261.56342.35262.25332.25331.09253.33462.35523.42072.35523.4207
C31.58302.27822.35261.56342.35261.56342.25332.25333.33461.09253.42072.35523.42072.3552
C42.38001.56342.35261.35662.52012.86203.39262.63852.26633.32361.08572.20083.32113.8333
C52.38002.35261.56341.35662.86202.52013.39262.63853.32362.26632.20081.08573.83333.3211
C62.38001.56342.35262.52012.86201.35662.63853.39262.26633.32363.32113.83331.08572.2008
C72.38002.35261.56342.86202.52011.35662.63853.39263.32362.26633.83333.32112.20081.0857
H81.09642.25332.25333.39263.39262.63852.63851.80462.73492.73494.37044.37043.47083.4708
H91.09642.25332.25332.63852.63853.39263.39261.80462.73492.73493.47083.47084.37044.3704
H102.30811.09253.33462.26633.32362.26633.32362.73492.73494.35702.67844.35242.67844.3524
H112.30813.33461.09253.32362.26633.32362.26632.73492.73494.35704.35242.67844.35242.6784
H123.37442.35523.42071.08572.20083.32113.83334.37043.47082.67844.35242.70133.90894.7515
H133.37443.42072.35522.20081.08573.83333.32114.37043.47084.35242.67842.70134.75153.9089
H143.37442.35523.42073.32113.83331.08572.20083.47084.37042.67844.35243.90894.75152.7013
H153.37443.42072.35523.83333.32112.20081.08573.47084.37044.35242.67844.75153.90892.7013

picture of Norbornadiene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 98.301 C1 C2 C6 98.301
C1 C2 H10 118.077 C1 C3 C5 98.301
C1 C3 C7 98.301 C1 C3 H11 118.077
C2 C1 C3 92.039 C2 C1 H8 113.234
C2 C1 H9 113.234 C2 C4 C5 107.143
C2 C4 H12 124.523 C2 C6 C7 107.143
C2 C6 H14 124.523 C3 C1 H8 113.234
C3 C1 H9 113.234 C3 C5 C4 107.143
C3 C5 H13 124.523 C3 C7 C6 107.143
C3 C7 H15 124.523 C4 C2 C6 107.411
C4 C2 H10 116.012 C4 C5 H13 128.264
C5 C3 C7 107.411 C5 C3 H11 116.012
C5 C4 H12 128.264 C6 C2 H10 116.012
C6 C7 H15 128.264 C7 C3 H11 116.012
C7 C6 H14 128.264 H8 C1 H9 110.765
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.408      
2 C -0.101      
3 C -0.101      
4 C -0.161      
5 C -0.161      
6 C -0.161      
7 C -0.161      
8 H 0.144      
9 H 0.144      
10 H 0.149      
11 H 0.149      
12 H 0.167      
13 H 0.167      
14 H 0.167      
15 H 0.167      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.041 0.041
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.890 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -39.051 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -43.274
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.727 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 4.031 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.303
Polar
3z2-r2-4.607
x2-y2-3.839
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.125 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.672 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.704


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 128.425
(<r2>)1/2 11.332