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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.386315
Energy at 298.15K-51.399633
Nuclear repulsion energy145.935725
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3656 3563 2.96      
2 A' 3065 2986 139.19      
3 A' 3064 2986 80.22      
4 A' 2999 2922 36.77      
5 A' 2980 2904 56.94      
6 A' 2967 2891 13.85      
7 A' 2963 2887 39.97      
8 A' 1540 1501 2.09      
9 A' 1531 1492 10.94      
10 A' 1530 1491 11.45      
11 A' 1512 1473 5.79      
12 A' 1446 1409 2.02      
13 A' 1435 1399 7.23      
14 A' 1384 1349 1.24      
15 A' 1332 1299 16.35      
16 A' 1223 1192 17.76      
17 A' 1210 1179 11.11      
18 A' 1126 1097 14.50      
19 A' 1021 995 44.94      
20 A' 976 951 52.03      
21 A' 951 927 13.28      
22 A' 783 763 6.91      
23 A' 550 536 1.57      
24 A' 394 384 7.34      
25 A' 316 308 8.18      
26 A' 244 238 0.12      
27 A' 204 198 2.94      
28 A" 3061 2983 73.51      
29 A" 3056 2978 0.57      
30 A" 3051 2973 49.27      
31 A" 3011 2934 38.83      
32 A" 2972 2897 42.41      
33 A" 1521 1482 1.79      
34 A" 1511 1472 0.89      
35 A" 1418 1382 10.96      
36 A" 1371 1336 2.91      
37 A" 1319 1285 0.23      
38 A" 1237 1205 0.36      
39 A" 1170 1141 5.96      
40 A" 1002 976 0.02      
41 A" 970 945 0.01      
42 A" 933 909 0.79      
43 A" 803 783 0.14      
44 A" 362 353 0.21      
45 A" 285 278 155.54      
46 A" 228 222 1.37      
47 A" 97 95 0.12      
48 A" 64 63 13.54      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35920.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35004.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.19590 0.05991 0.05370

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 1.263 -0.340 2.190
H2 1.263 -0.340 -2.190
H3 0.535 -1.706 -1.318
H4 0.535 -1.706 1.318
H5 2.294 -1.494 -1.317
H6 2.294 -1.494 1.317
H7 0.039 1.519 0.882
H8 0.039 1.519 -0.882
H9 -1.492 -0.470 -0.895
H10 -1.492 -0.470 0.895
C11 1.337 -0.955 -1.282
C12 1.337 -0.955 1.282
C13 0.000 0.864 0.000
C14 -1.369 0.161 0.000
H15 -3.287 0.847 0.000
O16 -2.386 1.233 0.000
H17 2.124 0.590 0.000
C18 1.246 -0.078 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 H2 H3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 C11 C12 C13 C14 H15 O16 H17 C18
H14.38043.83441.77723.83331.77742.58143.79404.13803.04693.52721.09932.80003.46065.18734.53722.53032.2058
H24.38041.77723.83441.77743.83333.79402.58143.04694.13801.09933.52722.80003.46065.18734.53722.53032.2058
H33.83441.77722.63541.77173.17473.93563.29202.41103.24501.09952.82262.93702.97434.78134.34813.08762.2121
H41.77723.83442.63543.17471.77173.29203.93563.24502.41102.82261.09952.93702.97434.78134.34813.08762.2121
H53.83331.77741.77173.17472.63344.35913.78873.94434.50231.09912.82143.54354.22986.19375.57442.47102.1993
H61.77743.83333.17471.77172.63343.78874.35914.50233.94432.82141.09913.54354.22986.19375.57442.47102.1993
H72.58143.79403.93563.29204.35913.78871.76493.07582.51043.53422.82231.09992.14653.50632.59662.44752.1880
H83.79402.58143.29203.93563.78874.35911.76492.51043.07582.82233.53421.09992.14653.50632.59662.44752.1880
H94.13803.04692.41103.24503.94434.50233.07582.51041.78972.89603.60222.19221.10182.39972.12173.87302.9073
H103.04694.13803.24502.41104.50233.94432.51043.07581.78973.60222.89602.19221.10182.39972.12173.87302.9073
C113.52721.09931.09952.82261.09912.82143.53422.82232.89603.60222.56432.59593.19555.12564.50462.15631.5560
C121.09933.52722.82261.09952.82141.09912.82233.53423.60222.89602.56432.59593.19555.12564.50462.15631.5560
C132.80002.80002.93702.93703.54353.54351.09991.09992.19222.19222.59592.59591.53923.28722.41462.14181.5622
C143.46063.46062.97432.97434.22984.22982.14652.14651.10181.10183.19553.19551.53922.03691.47783.51972.6265
H155.18735.18734.78134.78136.19376.19373.50633.50632.39972.39975.12565.12563.28722.03690.98025.41744.6269
O164.53724.53724.34814.34815.57445.57442.59662.59662.12172.12174.50464.50462.41461.47780.98024.55603.8619
H172.53032.53033.08763.08762.47102.47102.44752.44753.87303.87302.15632.15632.14183.51975.41744.55601.1029
C182.20582.20582.21212.21212.19932.19932.18802.18802.90732.90731.55601.55601.56222.62654.62693.86191.1029

picture of 1-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C12 H4 107.849 H1 C12 H6 107.898
H1 C12 C18 111.183 H2 C11 H3 107.849
H2 C11 H5 107.898 H2 C11 C18 111.183
H3 C11 H5 107.384 H3 C11 C18 111.669
H4 C12 H6 107.384 H4 C12 C18 111.669
H5 C11 C18 110.684 H6 C12 C18 110.684
H7 C13 H8 106.693 H7 C13 C14 107.687
H7 C13 C18 109.322 H8 C13 C14 107.687
H8 C13 C18 109.322 H9 C14 H10 108.621
H9 C14 C13 111.136 H9 C14 O16 109.812
H10 C14 C13 111.136 H10 C14 O16 109.812
C11 C18 C12 110.978 C11 C18 C13 112.716
C11 C18 H17 107.150 C12 C18 C13 112.716
C12 C18 H17 107.150 C13 C14 O16 106.305
C13 C18 H17 105.668 C14 C13 C18 115.747
C14 O16 H15 110.287
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.147      
2 H 0.147      
3 H 0.137      
4 H 0.137      
5 H 0.142      
6 H 0.142      
7 H 0.142      
8 H 0.142      
9 H 0.130      
10 H 0.130      
11 C -0.514      
12 C -0.514      
13 C -0.220      
14 C -0.204      
15 H 0.330      
16 O -0.478      
17 H 0.127      
18 C 0.080      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.132 -1.871 0.000 1.876
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -35.439 4.472 0.000
y 4.472 -44.805 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.825
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.376 4.472 0.000
y 4.472 -6.673 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.703
Polar
3z2-r2-1.406
x2-y29.366
xy4.472
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.257 -0.675 0.000
y -0.675 9.056 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.993


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 190.449
(<r2>)1/2 13.800