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All results from a given calculation for C4H6(CH3)2 (1,1-dimethylcyclobutane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 1A'

Conformer 1 (C2V)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-41.052852
Energy at 298.15K-41.066206
Nuclear repulsion energy140.650413
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3088 3009 129.79      
2 A' 3058 2980 42.26      
3 A' 3055 2978 72.77      
4 A' 3049 2972 7.24      
5 A' 3022 2945 37.90      
6 A' 3002 2925 25.82      
7 A' 2969 2893 44.46      
8 A' 2962 2887 46.85      
9 A' 1525 1486 4.83      
10 A' 1520 1481 2.03      
11 A' 1510 1472 5.80      
12 A' 1501 1463 0.19      
13 A' 1432 1395 3.37      
14 A' 1416 1380 13.44      
15 A' 1314 1280 7.03      
16 A' 1297 1264 5.30      
17 A' 1233 1202 1.68      
18 A' 1205 1175 0.51      
19 A' 1003 977 0.35      
20 A' 978 953 0.43      
21 A' 948 924 0.76      
22 A' 917 894 0.63      
23 A' 855 833 0.24      
24 A' 713 695 1.52      
25 A' 606 590 0.68      
26 A' 392 382 0.34      
27 A' 342 334 0.01      
28 A' 108 105 0.00      
29 A" 3063 2985 20.90      
30 A" 3052 2975 88.54      
31 A" 3043 2965 6.19      
32 A" 2999 2922 115.72      
33 A" 1527 1488 7.72      
34 A" 1506 1468 0.25      
35 A" 1498 1460 6.72      
36 A" 1279 1246 0.01      
37 A" 1258 1226 0.20      
38 A" 1227 1196 0.58      
39 A" 1186 1156 3.60      
40 A" 1088 1060 0.05      
41 A" 991 965 0.00      
42 A" 942 918 3.15      
43 A" 868 846 0.09      
44 A" 799 778 0.01      
45 A" 385 376 0.12      
46 A" 299 291 0.00      
47 A" 254 248 0.03      
48 A" 214 208 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36248.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35324.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.16086 0.09952 0.09125

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.079 0.415 0.000
C2 0.291 -1.783 0.000
C3 -0.079 -0.724 1.105
C4 -0.079 -0.724 -1.105
C5 1.240 1.230 0.000
C6 -1.304 1.357 0.000
H7 1.357 -2.042 0.000
H8 -0.289 -2.713 0.000
H9 0.633 -0.599 1.932
H10 0.633 -0.599 -1.932
H11 -1.078 -0.892 1.529
H12 -1.078 -0.892 -1.529
H13 2.121 0.571 0.000
H14 -2.243 0.786 0.000
H15 1.302 1.874 -0.890
H16 1.302 1.874 0.890
H17 -1.303 2.006 0.889
H18 -1.303 2.006 -0.889

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C12.22871.58721.58721.55041.54532.84603.13512.29502.29502.24602.24602.20512.19642.19692.19692.19532.1953
C22.22871.57421.57423.15863.52161.09711.09642.29122.29122.23742.23742.98163.60903.89683.89684.20544.2054
C31.58721.57422.21002.60372.65582.24042.28471.09823.12161.09862.82202.78172.86173.55482.95012.99993.5956
C41.58721.57422.21002.60372.65582.24042.28473.12161.09822.82201.09862.78172.86172.95013.55483.59562.9999
C51.55043.15862.60372.60372.54723.27424.22912.72862.72863.49503.49501.09953.51181.10031.10032.80342.8034
C61.54533.52162.65582.65582.54724.31684.19443.36293.36292.72872.72873.51341.09942.80152.80151.10071.1007
H72.84601.09712.24042.24043.27424.31681.77772.51772.51773.09703.09702.72304.57884.01644.01644.92484.9248
H83.13511.09642.28472.28474.22914.19441.77773.00853.00852.50512.50514.07374.00814.93594.93594.90784.9078
H92.29502.29121.09823.12162.72863.36292.51773.00853.86351.78243.87172.70463.73183.81122.76563.40904.3000
H102.29502.29123.12161.09822.72863.36292.51773.00853.86353.87171.78242.70463.73182.76563.81124.30003.4090
H112.24602.23741.09862.82203.49502.72873.09702.50511.78243.87173.05753.83572.55194.37793.70462.97643.7808
H122.24602.23742.82201.09863.49502.72873.09702.50513.87171.78243.05753.83572.55193.70464.37793.78082.9764
H132.20512.98162.78172.78171.09953.51342.72304.07372.70462.70463.83573.83574.36951.77741.77743.81683.8168
H142.19643.60902.86172.86173.51181.09944.57884.00813.73183.73182.55192.55194.36953.81363.81361.77841.7784
H152.19693.89683.55482.95011.10032.80154.01644.93593.81122.76564.37793.70461.77743.81361.77993.15682.6078
H162.19693.89682.95013.55481.10032.80154.01644.93592.76563.81123.70464.37791.77743.81361.77992.60783.1568
H172.19534.20542.99993.59562.80341.10074.92484.90783.40904.30002.97643.78083.81681.77843.15682.60781.7779
H182.19534.20543.59562.99992.80341.10074.92484.90784.30003.40903.78082.97643.81681.77842.60783.15681.7779

picture of 1,1-dimethylcyclobutane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 89.655 C1 C3 H9 116.250
C1 C3 H11 112.220 C1 C4 C2 89.655
C1 C4 H10 116.250 C1 C4 H12 112.220
C1 C5 H13 111.507 C1 C5 H15 110.811
C1 C5 H16 110.811 C1 C6 H14 111.180
C1 C6 H17 111.018 C1 C6 H18 111.018
C2 C3 H9 116.927 C2 C3 H11 112.450
C2 C4 H10 116.927 C2 C4 H12 112.450
C3 C1 C4 88.246 C3 C1 C5 112.165
C3 C1 C6 115.949 C3 C2 C4 89.165
C3 C2 H7 112.787 C3 C2 H8 116.493
C4 C1 C5 112.165 C4 C1 C6 115.949
C4 C2 H7 112.787 C4 C2 H8 116.493
C5 C1 C6 110.737 H7 C2 H8 108.279
H9 C3 H11 108.468 H10 C4 H12 108.468
H13 C5 H15 107.800 H13 C5 H16 107.800
H14 C6 H17 107.873 H14 C6 H18 107.873
H15 C5 H16 107.963 H17 C6 H18 107.728
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.471      
2 C -0.240      
3 C -0.371      
4 C -0.371      
5 C -0.552      
6 C -0.568      
7 H 0.126      
8 H 0.125      
9 H 0.132      
10 H 0.132      
11 H 0.129      
12 H 0.129      
13 H 0.146      
14 H 0.144      
15 H 0.142      
16 H 0.142      
17 H 0.142      
18 H 0.142      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.003 0.041 0.000 0.041
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.204 0.306 0.000
y 0.306 -41.147 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.976
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.858 0.306 0.000
y 0.306 -0.557 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.300
Polar
3z2-r2-0.601
x2-y20.943
xy0.306
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.895 -0.104 0.000
y -0.104 10.830 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.899


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 146.141
(<r2>)1/2 12.089