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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-45.559682
Energy at 298.15K-45.572428
Nuclear repulsion energy142.978873
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3092 3013 40.39      
2 A 3088 3009 47.99      
3 A 3085 3006 48.80      
4 A 3071 2993 45.47      
5 A 3068 2990 103.18      
6 A 3057 2979 1.52      
7 A 3022 2945 21.64      
8 A 2991 2915 31.35      
9 A 2984 2908 47.20      
10 A 2981 2905 5.32      
11 A 2979 2903 23.61      
12 A 2481 2418 40.24      
13 A 1540 1501 4.36      
14 A 1526 1487 7.23      
15 A 1523 1484 22.74      
16 A 1514 1475 3.18      
17 A 1512 1473 2.37      
18 A 1508 1469 4.12      
19 A 1440 1403 7.68      
20 A 1432 1395 16.66      
21 A 1420 1383 6.23      
22 A 1381 1346 0.42      
23 A 1349 1315 0.49      
24 A 1324 1291 2.38      
25 A 1247 1215 33.33      
26 A 1203 1172 3.86      
27 A 1180 1150 14.68      
28 A 1145 1116 0.83      
29 A 1083 1056 3.18      
30 A 1041 1015 14.25      
31 A 992 966 3.76      
32 A 970 945 0.44      
33 A 941 917 0.90      
34 A 914 891 3.57      
35 A 852 830 2.80      
36 A 768 748 4.57      
37 A 646 629 7.63      
38 A 467 455 0.93      
39 A 394 384 0.61      
40 A 362 352 0.24      
41 A 348 339 0.21      
42 A 321 312 2.61      
43 A 242 236 0.81      
44 A 224 218 1.35      
45 A 215 210 1.61      
46 A 189 184 1.32      
47 A 153 149 19.62      
48 A 59 58 2.72      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34659.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33775.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.11860 0.06691 0.04570

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.403 -1.432 0.113
H2 -2.380 -1.557 -0.374
H3 -0.782 -2.297 -0.144
H4 -1.565 -1.445 1.201
C5 1.325 1.471 -0.030
H6 0.739 2.320 0.346
H7 2.326 1.542 0.415
H8 1.429 1.571 -1.118
S9 1.799 -1.343 -0.208
H10 2.966 -0.826 0.345
C11 0.647 0.130 0.336
H12 0.549 0.040 1.426
C13 -0.750 -0.091 -0.328
H14 -0.595 -0.119 -1.419
C15 -1.714 1.091 -0.006
H16 -1.824 1.226 1.081
H17 -1.371 2.040 -0.435
H18 -2.710 0.880 -0.417

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09851.09561.10043.98624.32634.77934.30703.21984.41732.58722.77511.55572.17312.54472.85963.51512.7081
H21.09851.77581.77684.79745.02745.68974.98434.18805.44353.53753.79062.19322.51892.75543.18913.73652.4600
H31.09561.77581.77494.31824.88514.97054.55982.75244.05592.85703.11392.21382.52983.51633.87244.38643.7262
H41.10041.77681.77494.28664.49614.96854.84143.64954.65322.85082.59352.19983.09282.81272.68623.85533.0555
C53.98624.79744.31824.28661.09831.09741.09742.85872.84731.54612.18442.61392.85423.06263.34822.78574.0964
H64.32635.02744.88514.49611.09831.76911.78323.85313.85432.19152.53022.91213.29312.76542.88152.26743.8141
H74.77935.68974.97054.96851.09741.76911.77612.99772.45352.19492.53753.56063.82834.08664.21503.82655.1469
H84.30704.98434.55984.84141.09741.78321.77613.07483.20122.19073.09702.85132.65403.36763.94102.91994.2538
S93.21984.18802.75243.64952.85873.85312.99773.07481.39111.94752.47912.84232.94884.27844.62464.64205.0316
H104.41735.44354.05594.65322.84733.85432.45353.20121.39112.50822.78583.84714.03655.06935.26255.25705.9756
C112.58723.53752.85702.85081.54612.19152.19492.19071.94752.50821.09881.56232.16442.57172.80392.88393.5212
H122.77513.79063.11392.59352.18442.53022.53753.09702.47912.78581.09882.18673.07092.87682.67533.34003.8373
C131.55572.19322.21382.19982.61392.91213.56062.85132.84233.84711.56232.18671.10221.55882.20742.22232.1893
H142.17312.51892.52983.09282.85423.29313.82832.65402.94884.03652.16443.07091.10222.17123.09352.49692.5447
C152.54472.75543.51632.81273.06262.76544.08663.36764.27845.06932.57172.87681.55882.17121.10051.09661.0982
H162.85963.18913.87242.68623.34822.88154.21503.94104.62465.26252.80392.67532.20743.09351.10051.77941.7743
H173.51513.73654.38643.85532.78572.26743.82652.91994.64205.25702.88393.34002.22232.49691.09661.77941.7712
H182.70812.46003.72623.05554.09643.81415.14694.25385.03165.97563.52123.83732.18932.54471.09821.77431.7712

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.151 C1 C13 H14 108.489
C1 C13 C15 109.580 H2 C1 H3 108.068
H2 C1 H4 107.806 H2 C1 C13 110.255
H3 C1 H4 107.844 H3 C1 C13 112.061
H4 C1 C13 110.660 C5 C11 S9 109.289
C5 C11 H12 110.206 C5 C11 C13 114.472
H6 C5 H7 107.362 H6 C5 H8 108.610
H6 C5 C11 110.801 H7 C5 H8 108.036
H7 C5 C11 111.122 H8 C5 C11 110.784
S9 C11 H12 105.531 S9 C11 C13 107.653
H10 S9 C11 95.969 C11 C13 H14 107.388
C11 C13 C15 110.966 H12 C11 C13 109.279
C13 C15 H16 111.040 C13 C15 H17 112.468
C13 C15 H18 109.753 H14 C13 C15 108.132
H16 C15 H17 108.175 H16 C15 H18 107.610
H17 C15 H18 107.615
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.488      
2 H 0.142      
3 H 0.165      
4 H 0.137      
5 C -0.474      
6 H 0.156      
7 H 0.145      
8 H 0.166      
9 S 0.031      
10 H 0.034      
11 C -0.331      
12 H 0.165      
13 C 0.095      
14 H 0.136      
15 C -0.527      
16 H 0.142      
17 H 0.156      
18 H 0.149      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.522 1.839 0.773 2.062
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.531 2.603 2.330
y 2.603 -50.574 -0.231
z 2.330 -0.231 -48.183
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.848 2.603 2.330
y 2.603 -3.718 -0.231
z 2.330 -0.231 -0.130
Polar
3z2-r2-0.260
x2-y25.043
xy2.603
xz2.330
yz-0.231


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.193 -0.880 0.050
y -0.880 12.235 0.395
z 0.050 0.395 9.458


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 188.487
(<r2>)1/2 13.729