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All results from a given calculation for C7H14 (cycloheptane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-47.923043
Energy at 298.15K-47.939768
HF Energy-47.923043
Nuclear repulsion energy182.252467
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3022 2945 6.10      
2 A 3015 2938 31.83      
3 A 3004 2928 134.05      
4 A 2983 2907 39.56      
5 A 2968 2892 15.66      
6 A 2960 2884 14.39      
7 A 2958 2883 19.11      
8 A 1534 1495 0.53      
9 A 1517 1479 7.18      
10 A 1515 1476 0.02      
11 A 1511 1472 1.35      
12 A 1396 1360 1.39      
13 A 1391 1356 1.33      
14 A 1373 1338 0.24      
15 A 1311 1277 0.04      
16 A 1304 1271 1.55      
17 A 1232 1201 0.59      
18 A 1217 1186 0.01      
19 A 1131 1102 0.02      
20 A 1054 1028 0.65      
21 A 1018 992 0.04      
22 A 961 937 1.95      
23 A 854 832 0.83      
24 A 821 800 2.16      
25 A 723 704 0.00      
26 A 518 505 0.22      
27 A 386 376 0.00      
28 A 303 296 0.00      
29 A 170 166 0.00      
30 B 3036 2959 233.95      
31 B 3021 2944 111.40      
32 B 3012 2935 119.28      
33 B 2998 2922 18.25      
34 B 2968 2892 39.15      
35 B 2966 2890 49.44      
36 B 2953 2878 31.14      
37 B 1532 1493 18.90      
38 B 1514 1476 9.48      
39 B 1509 1470 1.48      
40 B 1401 1365 2.64      
41 B 1383 1348 0.04      
42 B 1374 1339 0.28      
43 B 1366 1331 0.28      
44 B 1306 1272 1.01      
45 B 1225 1194 0.84      
46 B 1208 1177 1.45      
47 B 1147 1118 0.20      
48 B 1035 1009 0.69      
49 B 1014 988 0.48      
50 B 966 941 3.18      
51 B 865 843 0.52      
52 B 808 788 3.97      
53 B 741 722 1.58      
54 B 487 474 0.33      
55 B 331 323 0.05      
56 B 269 262 0.08      
57 B 109 106 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 43345.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 42240.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.10163 0.09248 0.05550

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C2

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.800
C2 0.722 1.116 0.980
C3 -0.722 -1.116 0.980
C4 0.000 1.594 -0.316
C5 0.000 -1.594 -0.316
C6 0.310 0.713 -1.563
C7 -0.310 -0.713 -1.563
H8 -0.745 0.467 2.463
H9 0.745 -0.467 2.463
H10 1.730 0.771 0.699
H11 -1.730 -0.771 0.699
H12 0.877 1.976 1.649
H13 -0.877 -1.976 1.649
H14 0.328 2.621 -0.540
H15 -0.328 -2.621 -0.540
H16 -1.089 1.650 -0.151
H17 1.089 -1.650 -0.151
H18 1.406 0.629 -1.659
H19 -1.406 -0.629 -1.659
H20 -0.038 1.237 -2.467
H21 0.038 -1.237 -2.467

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18 H19 H20 H21
C11.56141.56142.64912.64913.45103.45101.10191.10192.19042.19042.16742.16743.52873.52872.77762.77763.78603.78604.44314.4431
C21.56142.65791.55873.08942.60713.29742.18492.16961.10193.10611.10123.54482.17494.16862.20073.01082.76913.81253.53224.2296
C31.56142.65793.08941.55873.29742.60712.16962.18493.10611.10193.54481.10124.16862.17493.01082.20073.81252.76914.22963.5322
C42.64911.55873.08943.18781.55752.64013.09063.53982.16803.10072.18594.16891.10134.23361.10273.42572.17012.95322.18093.5559
C52.64913.08941.55873.18782.64011.55753.53983.09063.10072.16804.16892.18594.23361.10133.42571.10272.95322.17013.55592.1809
C63.45102.60713.29741.55752.64011.55454.16934.21802.67103.38763.49784.35392.16513.54512.19682.86031.10352.18051.10212.1669
C73.45103.29742.60712.64011.55751.55454.21804.16933.38762.67104.35393.49783.54512.16512.86032.19682.18051.10352.16691.1021
H81.10192.18492.16963.09063.53984.16934.21801.75923.05472.36962.36042.57903.84874.32792.89043.83194.65264.31645.04065.2756
H91.10192.16962.18493.53983.09064.21804.16931.75922.36963.05472.57902.36044.32793.84873.83192.89044.31644.65265.27565.0406
H102.19041.10193.10612.16803.10072.67103.38763.05472.36963.78741.75643.90432.63104.15633.07252.64462.38404.16553.65634.1135
H112.19043.10611.10193.10072.16803.38762.67102.36963.05473.78743.90431.75644.15632.63102.64463.07254.16552.38404.11353.6563
H122.16741.10123.54482.18594.16893.49784.35392.36042.57901.75643.90434.32432.34715.23282.68554.05453.61094.78994.28155.2896
H132.16743.54481.10124.16892.18594.35393.49782.57902.36043.90431.75644.32435.23282.34714.05452.68554.78993.61095.28964.2815
H143.52872.17494.16861.10134.23362.16513.54513.84874.32792.63104.15632.34715.23285.28311.76144.35562.52593.85032.40104.3227
H153.52874.16862.17494.23361.10133.54512.16514.32793.84874.15632.63105.23282.34715.28314.35561.76143.85032.52594.32272.4010
H162.77762.20073.01081.10273.42572.19682.86032.89043.83193.07252.64462.68554.05451.76144.35563.95383.08842.75102.57673.8691
H172.77763.01082.20073.42571.10272.86032.19683.83192.89042.64463.07254.05452.68554.35561.76143.95382.75103.08843.86912.5767
H183.78602.76913.81252.17012.95321.10352.18054.65264.31642.38404.16553.61094.78992.52593.85033.08842.75103.08081.76302.4515
H193.78603.81252.76912.95322.17012.18051.10354.31644.65264.16552.38404.78993.61093.85032.52592.75103.08843.08082.45151.7630
H204.44313.53224.22962.18093.55591.10212.16695.04065.27563.65634.11354.28155.28962.40104.32272.57673.86911.76302.45152.4756
H214.44314.22963.53223.55592.18092.16691.10215.27565.04064.11353.65635.28964.28154.32272.40103.86912.57672.45151.76302.4756

picture of cycloheptane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.217 C1 C2 H10 109.441
C1 C2 H12 107.722 C1 C3 C5 116.217
C1 C3 H11 109.441 C1 C3 H13 107.722
C2 C1 C3 116.663 C2 C1 H8 109.019
C2 C1 H9 107.853 C2 C4 C6 113.572
C2 C4 H14 108.472 C2 C4 H16 110.393
C3 C1 H8 107.853 C3 C1 H9 109.019
C3 C5 C7 113.572 C3 C5 H15 108.472
C3 C5 H17 110.393 C4 C2 H10 107.911
C4 C2 H12 109.328 C4 C6 C7 116.074
C4 C6 H18 108.066 C4 C6 H20 108.973
C5 C3 H11 107.911 C5 C3 H13 109.328
C5 C7 C6 116.074 C5 C7 H19 108.066
C5 C7 H21 108.973 C6 C4 H14 107.805
C6 C4 H16 110.173 C6 C7 H19 109.059
C6 C7 H21 108.098 C7 C5 H15 107.805
C7 C5 H17 110.173 C7 C6 H18 109.059
C7 C6 H20 108.098 H8 C1 H9 105.925
H10 C2 H12 105.730 H11 C3 H13 105.730
H14 C4 H16 106.104 H15 C5 H17 106.104
H18 C6 H20 106.129 H19 C7 H21 106.129
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.291      
2 C -0.233      
3 C -0.233      
4 C -0.212      
5 C -0.212      
6 C -0.268      
7 C -0.268      
8 H 0.126      
9 H 0.126      
10 H 0.118      
11 H 0.118      
12 H 0.128      
13 H 0.128      
14 H 0.126      
15 H 0.126      
16 H 0.116      
17 H 0.116      
18 H 0.118      
19 H 0.118      
20 H 0.126      
21 H 0.126      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.001 0.001
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -47.115 -0.171 0.000
y -0.171 -47.242 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -47.630
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.320 -0.171 0.000
y -0.171 0.131 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.452
Polar
3z2-r2-0.903
x2-y20.126
xy-0.171
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.749 0.380 0.000
y 0.380 12.088 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 12.445


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 194.334
(<r2>)1/2 13.940