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All results from a given calculation for C5H7N (Cyclobutanecarbonitrile)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-42.256865
Energy at 298.15K-42.264712
Nuclear repulsion energy109.903545
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3117 3038 86.66      
2 A' 3087 3008 11.20      
3 A' 3044 2966 4.85      
4 A' 3042 2965 10.67      
5 A' 3026 2949 42.38      
6 A' 2220 2163 17.18      
7 A' 1526 1487 0.95      
8 A' 1507 1469 3.93      
9 A' 1355 1320 1.44      
10 A' 1287 1254 0.66      
11 A' 1234 1203 0.34      
12 A' 1135 1106 2.86      
13 A' 1061 1034 0.19      
14 A' 945 921 1.52      
15 A' 879 857 2.59      
16 A' 754 735 3.33      
17 A' 604 588 0.43      
18 A' 514 501 2.55      
19 A' 249 242 0.91      
20 A' 112 109 2.46      
21 A" 3105 3026 13.90      
22 A" 3035 2958 78.74      
23 A" 1502 1463 5.29      
24 A" 1285 1252 2.14      
25 A" 1272 1239 0.10      
26 A" 1245 1213 0.93      
27 A" 1213 1182 0.20      
28 A" 1035 1008 0.01      
29 A" 954 930 0.05      
30 A" 936 912 5.07      
31 A" 801 780 0.47      
32 A" 525 512 0.63      
33 A" 178 174 3.39      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23891.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23281.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.31112 0.07730 0.06826

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 1.650 2.139 0.000
C2 0.736 1.385 0.000
C3 -0.375 0.415 0.000
C4 -0.813 -1.749 0.000
C5 -0.375 -0.720 1.107
C6 -0.375 -0.720 -1.107
H7 -1.325 0.963 0.000
H8 -1.895 -1.928 0.000
H9 -0.298 -2.715 0.000
H10 0.634 -0.916 1.486
H11 -1.050 -0.561 1.953
H12 0.634 -0.916 -1.486
H13 -1.050 -0.561 -1.953

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
N11.18482.65944.60223.67383.67383.19875.39505.23063.54594.28963.54594.2896
C21.18481.47493.49592.62482.62482.10344.23074.22902.74133.28582.74133.2858
C32.65941.47492.20761.58501.58501.09702.79273.13102.23542.28592.23542.2859
C44.60223.49592.20761.57341.57342.76021.09681.09482.23512.29842.23512.2984
C53.67382.62481.58501.57342.21342.22722.23502.28311.09541.09482.78913.1378
C63.67382.62481.58501.57342.21342.22722.23502.28312.78913.13781.09541.0948
H73.19872.10341.09702.76022.22722.22722.94703.81923.09472.49313.09472.4931
H85.39504.23072.79271.09682.23502.23502.94701.78013.10292.52913.10292.5291
H95.23064.22903.13101.09482.28312.28313.81921.78012.51313.00352.51313.0035
H103.54592.74132.23542.23511.09542.78913.09473.10292.51311.78372.97253.8463
H114.28963.28582.28592.29841.09483.13782.49312.52913.00351.78373.84633.9067
H123.54592.74132.23542.23512.78911.09543.09473.10292.51312.97253.84631.7837
H134.28963.28582.28592.29843.13781.09482.49312.52913.00353.84633.90671.7837

picture of Cyclobutanecarbonitrile state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 178.346 C2 C3 C5 118.101
C2 C3 C6 118.101 C2 C3 H7 108.848
C3 C5 C4 88.686 C3 C5 H10 111.722
C3 C5 H11 115.870 C3 C6 C4 88.686
C3 C6 H12 111.722 C3 C6 H13 115.870
C4 C5 H10 112.516 C4 C5 H11 117.822
C4 C6 H12 112.516 C4 C6 H13 117.822
C5 C3 C6 88.574 C5 C3 H7 110.976
C5 C4 C6 89.396 C5 C4 H8 112.425
C5 C4 H9 116.519 C6 C3 H7 110.976
C6 C4 H8 112.425 C6 C4 H9 116.519
H8 C4 H9 108.630 H10 C5 H11 109.051
H12 C6 H13 109.051
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N 0.246      
2 C -0.525      
3 C 0.136      
4 C -0.205      
5 C -0.379      
6 C -0.379      
7 H 0.187      
8 H 0.137      
9 H 0.148      
10 H 0.165      
11 H 0.152      
12 H 0.165      
13 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.089 -3.130 0.000 4.397
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.359 -7.056 0.000
y -7.056 -43.462 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -35.828
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.714 -7.056 0.000
y -7.056 -5.369 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.083
Polar
3z2-r212.166
x2-y23.103
xy-7.056
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.552 1.917 0.000
y 1.917 9.349 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.537


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 0.000
(<r2>)1/2 0.000