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All results from a given calculation for HCCO (ketenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C*V 2Π
1 2 no CS 2A"

Conformer 1 (C*V)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-27.715947
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-27.715947
Nuclear repulsion energy25.781341
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Σ 3429 3341 91.03 51.90 0.22 0.36
2 Σ 1942 1893 97.72 1.82 0.42 0.59
3 Σ 1205 1175 28.49 42.09 0.23 0.37
4 Π 508 495 7.38 0.66 0.75 0.86
4 Π 496 483 42.11 2.58 0.75 0.86
5 Π 459 447 0.17 1.21 0.75 0.86
5 Π 55 54 174.86 14.81 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 4046.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3943.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
B
0.34248

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C∞v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 0.004
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.268
O3 0.000 0.000 1.239
H4 0.000 0.000 -2.335

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.27221.23502.3393
C21.27222.50721.0671
O31.23502.50723.5743
H42.33931.06713.5743

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 180.000 C2 C1 O3 180.000
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.048      
2 C -0.227      
3 O -0.014      
4 H 0.289      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -2.510 2.510
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -18.031 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -16.283 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.239
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.270 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.352 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.918
Polar
3z2-r23.836
x2-y2-1.748
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 1.628 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.527 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.128


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 31.414
(<r2>)1/2 5.605

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-27.715948
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-27.715948
Nuclear repulsion energy25.777518
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3411 3324 78.65 51.99 0.35 0.52
2 A' 1935 1886 110.63 5.90 0.24 0.38
3 A' 1205 1174 26.54 39.33 0.35 0.52
4 A' 507 494 10.85 34.01 0.35 0.51
5 A' 94 91 182.97 11.73 0.60 0.75
6 A" 461 449 0.46 15.29 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3805.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 3708.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
242.41295 0.34315 0.34267

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.025 0.000
C2 1.230 -0.320 0.000
O3 -1.210 0.260 0.000
H4 2.299 -0.312 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 O3 H4
C11.27751.23282.3236
C21.27752.50821.0689
O31.23282.50823.5555
H42.32361.06893.5555

picture of ketenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 H4 163.953 C2 C1 O3 175.383
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.036      
2 C -0.260      
3 O -0.016      
4 H 0.241      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.465 -0.008 0.000 2.465
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -15.179 0.420 0.000
y 0.420 -18.323 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -16.296
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.131 0.420 0.000
y 0.420 -2.586 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.455
Polar
3z2-r20.910
x2-y23.144
xy0.420
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.872 -1.136 0.000
y -1.136 1.991 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.300


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 31.407
(<r2>)1/2 5.604