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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH(SH)CH2CH3 (2-Butanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-38.714230
Energy at 298.15K-38.724840
Nuclear repulsion energy104.267990
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3095 3017 35.90      
2 A 3092 3013 39.07      
3 A 3067 2988 85.41      
4 A 3060 2982 39.42      
5 A 3031 2954 9.16      
6 A 3009 2932 12.67      
7 A 2986 2910 30.09      
8 A 2979 2903 64.68      
9 A 2964 2888 31.39      
10 A 2467 2404 32.61      
11 A 1531 1492 7.96      
12 A 1518 1479 9.06      
13 A 1518 1479 3.22      
14 A 1512 1473 12.86      
15 A 1504 1466 1.54      
16 A 1431 1395 16.48      
17 A 1429 1393 1.80      
18 A 1379 1344 2.05      
19 A 1324 1290 12.42      
20 A 1312 1279 4.47      
21 A 1267 1235 5.86      
22 A 1184 1154 2.06      
23 A 1124 1095 2.89      
24 A 1118 1089 11.22      
25 A 1033 1006 0.40      
26 A 1015 989 9.34      
27 A 978 953 5.86      
28 A 852 830 1.83      
29 A 830 808 9.55      
30 A 789 768 9.58      
31 A 560 546 10.60      
32 A 447 435 0.50      
33 A 364 354 0.84      
34 A 317 309 1.11      
35 A 242 235 0.24      
36 A 225 220 0.31      
37 A 204 199 1.53      
38 A 174 169 20.82      
39 A 108 105 0.03      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28516.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27789.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.14185 0.09661 0.06280

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
S1 -0.774 1.759 -0.061
H2 -1.106 1.624 1.286
C3 -1.716 -0.951 -0.025
H4 -1.921 -0.919 1.054
H5 -1.570 -2.004 -0.309
C6 -0.454 -0.128 -0.372
H7 -0.283 -0.145 -1.457
C8 0.815 -0.633 0.366
H9 0.862 -1.726 0.224
H10 0.690 -0.466 1.447
C11 2.141 0.003 -0.119
H12 2.307 -0.199 -1.187
H13 2.130 1.089 0.022
H14 2.994 -0.409 0.437
H15 -2.597 -0.567 -0.552

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  S1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
S11.39352.86913.11953.85451.93902.41152.90313.86063.06133.40433.82072.98194.37652.9958
H21.39352.95272.68013.98982.49803.36553.10254.02712.76023.89154.59183.51484.65473.2249
C32.86912.95271.09921.10061.54592.17992.58022.70302.86243.97414.25404.35394.76361.0954
H43.11952.68011.09921.77732.19353.09632.83513.01352.67914.32714.83874.63774.97981.7777
H53.85453.98981.10061.77732.18402.53592.83232.50483.24954.22304.36544.83424.89191.7824
C61.93902.49801.54592.19352.18401.09851.55222.15442.17592.61082.87962.88363.55322.1944
H72.41153.36552.17993.09632.53591.09852.18322.57643.08012.77322.60483.08813.79472.5196
C82.90313.10252.58022.83512.83231.55222.18321.10341.10141.54842.19672.19412.19223.5330
H93.86064.02712.70303.01352.50482.15442.57641.10341.76442.17762.53193.09452.51533.7287
H103.06132.76022.86242.67913.24952.17593.08011.10141.76442.18563.10232.55402.51663.8485
C113.40433.89153.97414.32714.22302.61082.77321.54842.17762.18561.09981.09601.09834.7913
H123.82074.59184.25404.83874.36542.87962.60482.19672.53193.10231.09981.77611.77584.9579
H132.98193.51484.35394.63774.83422.88363.08812.19413.09452.55401.09601.77611.77915.0414
H144.37654.65474.76364.97984.89193.55323.79472.19222.51532.51661.09831.77581.77915.6797
H152.99583.22491.09541.77771.78242.19442.51963.53303.72873.84854.79134.95795.04145.6797

picture of 2-Butanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
S1 C6 C3 110.327 S1 C6 H7 101.494
S1 C6 C8 112.044 H2 S1 C6 95.718
C3 C6 H7 109.892 C3 C6 C8 112.784
H4 C3 H5 107.788 H4 C3 C6 110.922
H4 C3 H15 108.200 H5 C3 C6 110.091
H5 C3 H15 108.518 C6 C3 H15 111.216
C6 C8 H9 107.227 C6 C8 H10 108.986
C6 C8 C11 114.710 H7 C6 C8 109.718
C8 C11 H12 110.962 C8 C11 H13 110.973
C8 C11 H14 110.694 H9 C8 H10 106.311
H9 C8 C11 109.253 H10 C8 C11 109.991
H12 C11 H13 107.972 H12 C11 H14 107.777
H13 C11 H14 108.341
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 S 0.021      
2 H 0.036      
3 C -0.439      
4 H 0.143      
5 H 0.145      
6 C -0.331      
7 H 0.173      
8 C -0.167      
9 H 0.131      
10 H 0.129      
11 C -0.459      
12 H 0.137      
13 H 0.162      
14 H 0.146      
15 H 0.173      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.154 -1.992 0.639 2.098
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.708 0.967 -1.220
y 0.967 -44.446 2.263
z -1.220 2.263 -38.719
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.125 0.967 -1.220
y 0.967 -4.233 2.263
z -1.220 2.263 4.358
Polar
3z2-r28.716
x2-y22.738
xy0.967
xz-1.220
yz2.263


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.885 -0.421 -0.214
y -0.421 11.042 0.215
z -0.214 0.215 8.773


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 143.916
(<r2>)1/2 11.996