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All results from a given calculation for CH3CHCHCH3 (2-Butene, (Z)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-27.364897
Energy at 298.15K-27.372580
Nuclear repulsion energy65.889362
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3119 3039 100.72      
2 A 3090 3011 11.37      
3 A 2978 2902 24.06      
4 A 1704 1660 5.82      
5 A 1518 1480 7.48      
6 A 1442 1405 8.74      
7 A 1296 1263 0.32      
8 A 1029 1003 0.98      
9 A 860 839 0.74      
10 A 283 276 0.04      
11 A 3035 2958 0.00      
12 A 1508 1469 0.00      
13 A 1072 1045 0.00      
14 A 1010 985 0.00      
15 A 390 380 0.00      
16 A 129 126 0.00      
17 A 3036 2958 85.79      
18 A 1513 1475 18.15      
19 A 1077 1049 3.45      
20 A 704 686 53.43      
21 A 112 109 1.24      
22 A 3090 3012 37.50      
23 A 3072 2993 4.42      
24 A 2974 2898 68.19      
25 A 1512 1473 7.21      
26 A 1441 1404 7.94      
27 A 1411 1375 2.02      
28 A 1159 1130 1.02      
29 A 983 958 14.66      
30 A 567 553 6.68      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23556.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22955.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.53092 0.16519 0.13221

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.679 0.699
C2 0.000 -0.679 0.699
C3 0.000 1.608 -0.506
C4 0.000 -1.608 -0.506
H5 0.000 1.183 1.670
H6 0.000 -1.183 1.670
H7 0.000 1.067 -1.459
H8 0.000 -1.067 -1.459
H9 -0.884 2.264 -0.491
H10 0.884 2.264 -0.491
H11 0.884 -2.264 -0.491
H12 -0.884 -2.264 -0.491

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.35841.52182.58541.09352.10012.19312.77652.17032.17033.29573.2957
C21.35842.58541.52182.10011.09352.77652.19313.29573.29572.17032.1703
C31.52182.58543.21582.21713.53911.09562.83971.10071.10073.97163.9716
C42.58541.52183.21583.53912.21712.83971.09563.97163.97161.10071.1007
H51.09352.10012.21713.53912.36633.13123.85422.57282.57284.16354.1635
H62.10011.09353.53912.21712.36633.85423.13124.16354.16352.57282.5728
H72.19312.77651.09562.83973.13123.85422.13441.77491.77493.57993.5799
H82.77652.19312.83971.09563.85423.13122.13443.57993.57991.77491.7749
H92.17033.29571.10073.97162.57284.16351.77493.57991.76714.86094.5283
H102.17033.29571.10073.97162.57284.16351.77493.57991.76714.52834.8609
H113.29572.17033.97161.10074.16352.57283.57991.77494.86094.52831.7671
H123.29572.17033.97161.10074.16352.57283.57991.77494.52834.86091.7671

picture of 2-Butene, (Z)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 127.607 C1 C2 H6 117.443
C1 C3 H7 112.823 C1 C3 H9 110.671
C1 C3 H10 110.671 C2 C1 C3 127.607
C2 C1 H5 117.443 C2 C4 H8 112.823
C2 C4 H11 110.671 C2 C4 H12 110.671
C3 C1 H5 114.951 C4 C2 H6 114.951
H7 C3 H9 107.826 H7 C3 H10 107.826
H8 C4 H11 107.826 H8 C4 H12 107.826
H9 C3 H10 106.777 H11 C4 H12 106.777
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.004      
2 C -0.004      
3 C -0.572      
4 C -0.572      
5 H 0.120      
6 H 0.120      
7 H 0.147      
8 H 0.147      
9 H 0.155      
10 H 0.155      
11 H 0.155      
12 H 0.155      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.235 0.235
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.440 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.121 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -26.236
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.762 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.217 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.544
Polar
3z2-r21.089
x2-y2-3.319
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.063 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.743 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.478


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 86.454
(<r2>)1/2 9.298