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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-32.966465
Energy at 298.15K-32.973567
Nuclear repulsion energy84.332071
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3098 3019 32.04      
2 A1 3075 2996 18.44      
3 A1 2975 2899 88.14      
4 A1 2015 1964 24.97      
5 A1 1525 1486 0.01      
6 A1 1481 1443 5.80      
7 A1 1433 1397 0.37      
8 A1 1310 1276 21.59      
9 A1 1023 997 5.89      
10 A1 718 700 0.03      
11 A1 339 330 0.19      
12 A2 3037 2959 0.00      
13 A2 1500 1461 0.00      
14 A2 1014 988 0.00      
15 A2 612 596 0.00      
16 A2 148 144 0.00      
17 B1 3159 3078 18.94      
18 B1 3040 2963 84.83      
19 B1 1514 1475 20.92      
20 B1 1111 1082 0.10      
21 B1 1045 1019 0.21      
22 B1 473 461 0.13      
23 B1 267 260 7.71      
24 B1 166 162 1.34      
25 B2 3096 3017 31.39      
26 B2 2970 2895 30.18      
27 B2 1505 1467 8.15      
28 B2 1420 1384 8.21      
29 B2 1214 1183 7.34      
30 B2 974 949 0.18      
31 B2 901 878 66.56      
32 B2 605 590 12.52      
33 B2 185 180 0.83      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24473.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23849.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.26937 0.11709 0.08567

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.307
C2 0.000 0.000 0.980
H3 -0.928 0.000 2.882
H4 0.928 0.000 2.882
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.350
C6 0.000 1.303 -1.158
C7 0.000 -1.303 -1.158
H8 0.000 2.183 -0.506
H9 0.000 -2.183 -0.506
H10 0.886 1.351 -1.809
H11 -0.886 1.351 -1.809
H12 -0.886 -1.351 -1.809
H13 0.886 -1.351 -1.809

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.32701.09121.09122.65633.70113.70113.56023.56024.42154.42154.42154.4215
C21.32702.11602.11601.32932.50292.50292.64032.64033.22293.22293.22293.2229
H31.09122.11601.85503.36174.34424.34424.13524.13525.20734.88164.88165.2073
H41.09122.11601.85503.36174.34424.34424.13524.13524.88165.20735.20734.8816
C52.65631.32933.36173.36171.53281.53282.18822.18822.17722.17722.17722.1772
C63.70112.50294.34424.34421.53282.60521.09493.54561.10071.10072.87252.8725
C73.70112.50294.34424.34421.53282.60523.54561.09492.87252.87251.10071.1007
H83.56022.64034.13524.13522.18821.09493.54564.36511.78161.78163.86903.8690
H93.56022.64034.13524.13522.18823.54561.09494.36513.86903.86901.78161.7816
H104.42153.22295.20734.88162.17721.10072.87251.78163.86901.77173.23122.7021
H114.42153.22294.88165.20732.17721.10072.87251.78163.86901.77172.70213.2312
H124.42153.22294.88165.20732.17722.87251.10073.86901.78163.23122.70211.7717
H134.42153.22295.20734.88162.17722.87251.10073.86901.78162.70213.23121.7717

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.793
C2 C1 H4 121.793 C2 C5 C6 121.809
C2 C5 C7 121.809 H3 C1 H4 116.414
C5 C6 H8 111.673 C5 C6 H10 110.449
C5 C6 H11 110.449 C5 C7 H9 111.673
C5 C7 H12 110.449 C5 C7 H13 110.449
C6 C5 C7 116.383 H8 C6 H10 108.473
H8 C6 H11 108.473 H9 C7 H12 108.473
H9 C7 H13 108.473 H10 C6 H11 107.184
H12 C7 H13 107.184
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.678      
2 C 0.186      
3 H 0.141      
4 H 0.141      
5 C 0.339      
6 C -0.546      
7 C -0.546      
8 H 0.177      
9 H 0.177      
10 H 0.152      
11 H 0.152      
12 H 0.152      
13 H 0.152      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.687 0.687
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.190 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.599 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -30.042
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.869 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.483 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.352
Polar
3z2-r24.704
x2-y20.409
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.124 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.040 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 14.234


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 121.547
(<r2>)1/2 11.025