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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (Butane, 1-methoxy-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.379014
Energy at 298.15K-51.392199
Nuclear repulsion energy141.179533
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3111 3031 41.21      
2 A' 3066 2988 68.08      
3 A' 2999 2923 50.72      
4 A' 2979 2903 28.37      
5 A' 2969 2893 65.30      
6 A' 2941 2866 101.41      
7 A' 2922 2848 41.68      
8 A' 1542 1503 6.33      
9 A' 1531 1492 3.69      
10 A' 1519 1481 2.49      
11 A' 1515 1476 0.07      
12 A' 1510 1471 11.93      
13 A' 1474 1436 0.13      
14 A' 1430 1394 2.33      
15 A' 1418 1382 26.91      
16 A' 1385 1349 0.05      
17 A' 1309 1275 0.43      
18 A' 1196 1166 16.63      
19 A' 1132 1103 13.46      
20 A' 1095 1067 127.90      
21 A' 1078 1051 9.25      
22 A' 1024 998 5.75      
23 A' 929 905 8.92      
24 A' 885 862 15.98      
25 A' 469 457 1.55      
26 A' 367 358 3.32      
27 A' 300 292 1.25      
28 A' 133 130 1.62      
29 A" 3068 2990 152.39      
30 A" 3052 2974 9.59      
31 A" 3010 2933 95.53      
32 A" 3005 2928 10.01      
33 A" 2970 2895 56.31      
34 A" 1521 1482 8.41      
35 A" 1495 1457 7.88      
36 A" 1320 1286 0.04      
37 A" 1307 1274 0.12      
38 A" 1245 1213 0.96      
39 A" 1187 1156 6.30      
40 A" 1144 1115 0.57      
41 A" 956 932 0.00      
42 A" 823 802 0.55      
43 A" 753 734 3.65      
44 A" 236 230 0.39      
45 A" 207 202 4.30      
46 A" 126 123 2.08      
47 A" 88 86 2.54      
48 A" 67 66 1.75      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35902.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34986.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.53469 0.03867 0.03733

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.452 2.854 0.000
C2 1.439 1.303 0.000
C3 -1.576 -2.705 0.000
O4 -1.419 -1.255 0.000
C5 -0.019 -0.819 0.000
C6 0.000 0.720 0.000
H7 -2.651 -2.901 0.000
H8 2.480 3.243 0.000
H9 0.941 3.252 0.888
H10 0.941 3.252 -0.888
H11 1.987 0.934 0.882
H12 1.987 0.934 -0.882
H13 -1.121 -3.157 0.898
H14 -1.121 -3.157 -0.898
H15 -0.550 1.076 -0.883
H16 -0.550 1.076 0.883
H17 0.493 -1.218 -0.895
H18 0.493 -1.218 0.895

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.55086.32995.01293.95642.58167.06821.09861.09941.09942.17952.17956.60016.60012.81942.81944.27754.2775
C21.55085.01513.83572.57451.55285.86562.20172.19892.19891.10211.10215.22065.22062.18792.18792.83712.8371
C36.32995.01511.45792.44543.76951.09367.19906.52736.52735.16785.16781.10331.10334.01594.01592.70072.7007
O45.01293.83571.45791.46602.43182.05605.95285.16465.16464.14334.14332.12402.12402.64022.64022.11172.1117
C53.95642.57452.44541.46601.53833.35624.76904.27564.27562.80582.80582.73672.73672.15672.15671.10601.1060
C62.58161.55283.76952.43181.53834.48763.53802.84372.84372.18422.18424.13434.13431.09961.09962.19022.1902
H77.06825.86561.09362.05603.35624.48768.00507.17997.17996.08236.08231.79261.79264.58404.58403.67773.6777
H81.09862.20177.19905.95284.76903.53808.00501.77681.77682.52102.52107.39857.39853.82823.82824.96444.9644
H91.09942.19896.52735.16464.27562.84377.17991.77681.77522.54353.09876.73286.96563.17672.63764.83294.4921
H101.09942.19896.52735.16464.27562.84377.17991.77681.77523.09872.54356.96566.73282.63763.17674.49214.8329
H112.17951.10215.16784.14332.80582.18426.08232.52102.54353.09871.76465.13755.43723.09362.54063.16492.6187
H122.17951.10215.16784.14332.80582.18426.08232.52103.09872.54351.76465.43725.13752.54063.09362.61873.1649
H136.60015.22061.10332.12402.73674.13431.79267.39856.73286.96565.13755.43721.79604.62804.27173.09582.5237
H146.60015.22061.10332.12402.73674.13431.79267.39856.96566.73285.43725.13751.79604.27174.62802.52373.0958
H152.81942.18794.01592.64022.15671.09964.58403.82823.17672.63763.09362.54064.62804.27171.76572.52003.0840
H162.81942.18794.01592.64022.15671.09964.58403.82822.63763.17672.54063.09364.27174.62801.76573.08402.5200
H174.27752.83712.70072.11171.10602.19023.67774.96444.83294.49213.16492.61873.09582.52372.52003.08401.7901
H184.27752.83712.70072.11171.10602.19023.67774.96444.49214.83292.61873.16492.52373.09583.08402.52001.7901

picture of Butane, 1-methoxy- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C6 112.572 C1 C2 H11 109.317
C1 C2 H12 109.317 C2 C1 H8 111.261
C2 C1 H9 110.998 C2 C1 H10 110.998
C2 C6 C5 112.795 C2 C6 H15 109.979
C2 C6 H16 109.979 C3 O4 C5 113.511
O4 C3 H7 106.503 O4 C3 H13 111.299
O4 C3 H14 111.299 O4 C5 C6 108.057
O4 C5 H17 109.579 O4 C5 H18 109.579
C5 C6 H15 108.542 C5 C6 H16 108.542
C6 C2 H11 109.541 C6 C2 H12 109.541
C6 C5 H17 110.787 C6 C5 H18 110.787
H7 C3 H13 109.366 H7 C3 H14 109.366
H8 C1 H9 107.875 H8 C1 H10 107.875
H9 C1 H10 107.679 H11 C2 H12 106.362
H13 C3 H14 108.958 H15 C6 H16 106.809
H17 C5 H18 108.044
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.473      
2 C -0.204      
3 C -0.297      
4 O -0.265      
5 C -0.159      
6 C -0.200      
7 H 0.169      
8 H 0.145      
9 H 0.142      
10 H 0.142      
11 H 0.122      
12 H 0.122      
13 H 0.132      
14 H 0.132      
15 H 0.135      
16 H 0.135      
17 H 0.111      
18 H 0.111      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.284 -0.946 0.000 1.595
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.583 1.396 0.000
y 1.396 -35.651 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.056
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.729 1.396 0.000
y 1.396 5.669 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.939
Polar
3z2-r2-1.879
x2-y2-6.932
xy1.396
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.604 1.360 0.000
y 1.360 10.998 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.489


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 247.600
(<r2>)1/2 15.735