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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.388534
Energy at 298.15K-51.401758
Nuclear repulsion energy139.575593
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3658 3565 3.28      
2 A' 3064 2986 69.30      
3 A' 3000 2923 58.23      
4 A' 2977 2901 23.22      
5 A' 2973 2897 91.77      
6 A' 2960 2884 43.68      
7 A' 2946 2871 37.22      
8 A' 1542 1503 6.87      
9 A' 1532 1493 4.98      
10 A' 1522 1483 2.52      
11 A' 1514 1475 0.80      
12 A' 1513 1474 0.23      
13 A' 1440 1403 10.46      
14 A' 1428 1392 3.22      
15 A' 1396 1360 0.78      
16 A' 1361 1326 3.11      
17 A' 1297 1264 7.68      
18 A' 1219 1188 36.21      
19 A' 1119 1090 5.46      
20 A' 1075 1048 0.59      
21 A' 1046 1020 30.43      
22 A' 997 972 80.27      
23 A' 990 965 1.55      
24 A' 892 869 6.92      
25 A' 481 469 15.08      
26 A' 357 348 0.14      
27 A' 304 296 6.52      
28 A' 132 128 2.34      
29 A" 3065 2987 211.23      
30 A" 3057 2979 1.23      
31 A" 3019 2942 14.12      
32 A" 2996 2919 52.65      
33 A" 2991 2915 0.61      
34 A" 1521 1482 8.43      
35 A" 1329 1295 0.72      
36 A" 1319 1285 0.99      
37 A" 1293 1260 0.16      
38 A" 1233 1202 0.04      
39 A" 1178 1148 1.17      
40 A" 991 965 1.10      
41 A" 868 846 0.00      
42 A" 784 764 0.16      
43 A" 744 725 4.34      
44 A" 270 263 161.71      
45 A" 232 226 0.92      
46 A" 137 133 2.05      
47 A" 92 90 5.81      
48 A" 68 66 2.48      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35960.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35043.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.51422 0.03685 0.03553

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.307 -2.865 0.000
H2 2.191 -3.287 0.000
C3 1.436 -1.396 0.000
H4 1.988 -1.062 0.895
H5 1.988 -1.062 -0.895
C6 0.014 -0.812 0.000
H7 -0.518 -1.193 -0.883
H8 -0.518 -1.193 0.883
C9 0.000 0.740 0.000
H10 0.544 1.116 0.883
H11 0.544 1.116 -0.883
C12 -1.435 1.333 0.000
H13 -1.981 0.960 0.881
H14 -1.981 0.960 -0.881
C15 -1.450 2.883 0.000
H16 -0.939 3.283 0.888
H17 -0.939 3.283 -0.888
H18 -2.477 3.273 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.98011.47462.12512.12512.42582.62752.62753.83424.14774.14775.01385.11965.11966.37496.60536.60537.2104
H20.98012.03642.40712.40713.29633.53613.53614.58454.78284.78285.87336.01806.01807.16477.33197.33198.0516
C31.47462.03641.10361.10361.53722.15422.15422.57372.80752.80753.96124.24274.24275.16155.32205.32206.0920
H42.12512.40711.10361.79072.18223.07632.51002.82882.61303.16074.27314.45444.79575.30955.23955.53466.2878
H52.12512.40711.10361.79072.18222.51003.07632.82883.16072.61304.27314.79574.45445.30955.53465.23956.2878
C62.42583.29631.53722.18222.18221.09961.09961.55202.18542.18542.58872.80992.80993.97484.29754.29754.7848
H72.62753.53612.15423.07632.51001.09961.76662.18783.09512.54162.82913.14472.60294.27414.83274.49654.9565
H82.62753.53612.15422.51003.07631.09961.76662.18782.54163.09512.82912.60293.14474.27414.49654.83274.9565
C93.83424.58452.57372.82882.82881.55202.18782.18781.10311.10311.55312.17922.17922.58782.85292.85293.5431
H104.14774.78282.80752.61303.16072.18543.09512.54161.10311.76612.17842.52983.08442.80752.62673.16783.8162
H114.14774.78282.80753.16072.61302.18542.54163.09511.10311.76612.17843.08442.52982.80753.16782.62673.8162
C125.01385.87333.96124.27314.27312.58872.82912.82911.55312.17842.17841.10181.10181.55052.19972.19972.2021
H135.11966.01804.24274.45444.79572.80993.14472.60292.17922.52983.08441.10181.76302.18162.54663.10082.5248
H145.11966.01804.24274.79574.45442.80992.60293.14472.17923.08442.52981.10181.76302.18163.10082.54662.5248
C156.37497.16475.16155.30955.30953.97484.27414.27412.58782.80752.80751.55052.18162.18161.09971.09971.0987
H166.60537.33195.32205.23955.53464.29754.83274.49652.85292.62673.16782.19972.54663.10081.09971.77561.7762
H176.60537.33195.32205.53465.23954.29754.49654.83272.85293.16782.62672.19973.10082.54661.09971.77561.7762
H187.21048.05166.09206.28786.28784.78484.95654.95653.54313.81623.81622.20212.52482.52481.09871.77621.7762

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 110.194 O1 C3 H5 110.194
O1 C3 C6 107.284 H2 O1 C3 110.497
C3 C6 H7 108.426 C3 C6 H8 108.426
C3 C6 C9 112.839 H4 C3 H5 108.440
H4 C3 C6 110.367 H5 C3 C6 110.367
C6 C9 H10 109.633 C6 C9 H11 109.633
C6 C9 C12 112.964 H7 C6 H8 106.898
H7 C6 C9 110.028 H8 C6 C9 110.028
C9 C12 H13 109.161 C9 C12 H14 109.161
C9 C12 C15 112.990 H10 C9 H11 106.353
H10 C9 C12 109.020 H11 C9 C12 109.020
C12 C15 H16 111.059 C12 C15 H17 111.059
C12 C15 H18 111.314 H13 C12 H14 106.273
H13 C12 C15 109.517 H14 C12 C15 109.517
H16 C15 H17 107.663 H16 C15 H18 107.790
H17 C15 H18 107.790
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.470      
2 H 0.332      
3 C -0.175      
4 H 0.118      
5 H 0.118      
6 C -0.190      
7 H 0.137      
8 H 0.137      
9 C -0.242      
10 H 0.113      
11 H 0.113      
12 C -0.195      
13 H 0.126      
14 H 0.126      
15 C -0.473      
16 H 0.139      
17 H 0.139      
18 H 0.147      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.534 1.073 0.000 1.872
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.484 -4.745 0.000
y -4.745 -45.024 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -40.106
Traceless
 xyz
x 8.080 -4.745 0.000
y -4.745 -7.729 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.352
Polar
3z2-r2-0.703
x2-y210.540
xy-4.745
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.608 -1.183 0.000
y -1.183 10.754 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.307


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 252.222
(<r2>)1/2 15.881