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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-25.016617
Energy at 298.15K-25.022787
HF Energy-25.016617
Nuclear repulsion energy43.379220
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3078 2999 43.53      
2 A' 3033 2956 28.36      
3 A' 2993 2917 34.35      
4 A' 2471 2408 42.88      
5 A' 1526 1487 4.80      
6 A' 1502 1463 2.11      
7 A' 1438 1401 8.66      
8 A' 1309 1275 53.77      
9 A' 1108 1080 1.78      
10 A' 999 973 7.26      
11 A' 818 797 2.80      
12 A' 618 602 4.63      
13 A' 290 283 4.04      
14 A" 3113 3034 53.29      
15 A" 3082 3004 4.63      
16 A" 1515 1476 11.99      
17 A" 1270 1237 0.62      
18 A" 1047 1020 0.26      
19 A" 798 777 5.90      
20 A" 248 241 0.62      
21 A" 166 162 25.45      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16209.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15795.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.91735 0.17038 0.15199

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.390 -0.031 0.000
C2 0.000 0.635 0.000
S3 -1.342 -0.741 0.000
H4 2.173 0.740 0.000
H5 1.529 -0.658 0.889
H6 1.529 -0.658 -0.889
H7 -0.147 1.250 0.894
H8 -0.147 1.250 -0.894
H9 -2.449 0.104 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.54152.82261.09891.09681.09682.19142.19143.8416
C21.54151.92242.17572.19132.19131.09491.09492.5061
S32.82261.92243.81423.00683.00682.48882.48881.3934
H41.09892.17573.81421.77731.77732.53792.53794.6659
H51.09682.19133.00681.77731.77842.53973.10314.1473
H61.09682.19133.00681.77731.77843.10312.53974.1473
H72.19141.09492.48882.53792.53973.10311.78772.7230
H82.19141.09492.48882.53793.10312.53971.78772.7230
H93.84162.50611.39344.66594.14734.14732.72302.7230

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 108.650 C1 C2 H7 111.322
C1 C2 H8 111.322 C2 C1 H4 109.837
C2 C1 H5 111.198 C2 C1 H6 111.198
C2 S3 H9 96.902 S3 C2 H7 107.987
S3 C2 H8 107.987 H4 C1 H5 108.083
H4 C1 H6 108.083 H5 C1 H6 108.331
H7 C2 H8 109.453
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.442      
2 C -0.482      
3 S 0.030      
4 H 0.155      
5 H 0.167      
6 H 0.167      
7 H 0.182      
8 H 0.182      
9 H 0.041      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.620 1.947 0.000 2.043
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.064 -2.204 0.000
y -2.204 -28.298 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.555
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.362 -2.204 0.000
y -2.204 -1.488 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.874
Polar
3z2-r2-3.748
x2-y23.234
xy-2.204
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.726 0.734 0.000
y 0.734 6.147 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.773


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 63.673
(<r2>)1/2 7.980

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-25.017250
Energy at 298.15K-25.023478
HF Energy-25.017250
Nuclear repulsion energy43.438050
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3115 3036 45.18      
2 A 3085 3006 11.57      
3 A 3065 2987 51.26      
4 A 3038 2960 18.27      
5 A 2983 2907 39.75      
6 A 2471 2408 39.72      
7 A 1522 1483 5.29      
8 A 1511 1473 12.22      
9 A 1496 1458 2.16      
10 A 1436 1399 6.99      
11 A 1310 1277 26.98      
12 A 1277 1245 3.51      
13 A 1115 1087 11.30      
14 A 1068 1041 0.27      
15 A 990 965 11.86      
16 A 848 826 9.35      
17 A 734 715 2.35      
18 A 609 594 7.69      
19 A 313 305 2.38      
20 A 253 246 1.47      
21 A 192 187 23.84      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16215.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15801.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.92444 0.16460 0.15107

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.680 -0.368 -0.057
C2 0.545 0.665 0.095
S3 -1.208 -0.097 -0.082
H4 2.658 0.134 -0.002
H5 1.643 -1.121 0.741
H6 1.611 -0.888 -1.019
H7 0.590 1.181 1.060
H8 0.577 1.417 -0.700
H9 -1.109 -0.962 1.006

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.54142.90011.10041.09801.09612.19842.19393.0426
C21.54141.91942.18022.19312.18821.09501.09502.4920
S32.90011.91943.87293.13863.07362.48342.41991.3933
H41.10042.18023.87291.77681.78182.54942.54204.0498
H51.09802.19313.13861.77681.77602.55093.10672.7685
H61.09612.18823.07361.78181.77603.10562.54583.3912
H72.19841.09502.48342.54942.55093.10561.77622.7346
H82.19391.09502.41992.54203.10672.54581.77623.3774
H93.04262.49201.39334.04982.76853.39122.73463.3774

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 113.408 C1 C2 H7 111.880
C1 C2 H8 111.515 C2 C1 H4 110.107
C2 C1 H5 111.268 C2 C1 H6 111.000
C2 S3 H9 96.273 S3 C2 H7 107.793
S3 C2 H8 103.381 H4 C1 H5 107.844
H4 C1 H6 108.433 H5 C1 H6 108.079
H7 C2 H8 108.401
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.413      
2 C -0.498      
3 S 0.035      
4 H 0.148      
5 H 0.149      
6 H 0.168      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.188      
9 H 0.039      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.870 0.060 0.935 2.091
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -29.038 1.528 -1.073
y 1.528 -26.630 -1.707
z -1.073 -1.707 -26.616
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.415 1.528 -1.073
y 1.528 1.197 -1.707
z -1.073 -1.707 1.218
Polar
3z2-r22.436
x2-y2-2.408
xy1.528
xz-1.073
yz-1.707


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.778 0.618 0.061
y 0.618 5.648 -0.449
z 0.061 -0.449 5.404


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 65.678
(<r2>)1/2 8.104