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All results from a given calculation for C3H3 (cyclopropenyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes CS 2A'

Conformer 1 (D3H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (CS)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-18.545366
Energy at 298.15K-18.546931
HF Energy-18.545366
Nuclear repulsion energy29.186163
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3271 3187 0.20      
2 A' 3038 2961 60.66      
3 A' 1584 1544 0.56      
4 A' 1179 1149 11.59      
5 A' 951 926 15.52      
6 A' 919 896 4.45      
7 A' 628 612 108.93      
8 A" 3217 3135 0.56      
9 A" 1039 1013 27.31      
10 A" 971 946 13.09      
11 A" 863 841 0.12      
12 A" 631 615 38.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 9145.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 8911.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
1.02803 0.83857 0.47456

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.035 0.917 0.000
H2 0.734 1.698 0.000
C3 -0.035 -0.433 0.671
C4 -0.035 -0.433 -0.671
H5 -0.050 -1.002 1.590
H6 -0.050 -1.002 -1.590

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 C3 C4 H5 H6
C11.09621.50781.50782.49222.4922
H21.09622.36272.36273.22963.2296
C31.50782.36271.34261.08052.3315
C41.50782.36271.34262.33151.0805
H52.49223.22961.08052.33153.1791
H62.49223.22962.33151.08053.1791

picture of cyclopropenyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C4 63.562 C1 C3 H5 148.229
C1 C4 C3 63.562 C1 C4 H6 148.229
H2 C1 C3 129.604 H2 C1 C4 129.604
C3 C1 C4 52.876 C3 C4 H6 148.192
C4 C3 H5 148.192
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.260      
2 H 0.114      
3 C -0.124      
4 C -0.124      
5 H 0.197      
6 H 0.197      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.771 -1.289 0.000 1.502
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.553 1.517 0.000
y 1.517 -18.398 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -15.931
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.389 1.517 0.000
y 1.517 -0.657 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.045
Polar
3z2-r26.090
x2-y2-1.155
xy1.517
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 2.747 0.265 0.000
y 0.265 5.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.284


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 30.191
(<r2>)1/2 5.495