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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH2Cl (1-Butene, 4-chloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-41.672115
Energy at 298.15K-41.679363
Nuclear repulsion energy88.770734
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3200 3119 33.02      
2 A 3153 3073 18.41      
3 A 3131 3051 5.52      
4 A 3095 3016 15.59      
5 A 3067 2989 34.37      
6 A 3034 2956 13.90      
7 A 2983 2906 26.31      
8 A 1675 1632 9.20      
9 A 1492 1454 11.62      
10 A 1488 1451 7.31      
11 A 1465 1427 5.33      
12 A 1368 1333 3.62      
13 A 1329 1295 33.71      
14 A 1320 1286 12.77      
15 A 1258 1226 0.80      
16 A 1171 1141 0.04      
17 A 1137 1108 3.11      
18 A 1042 1015 12.63      
19 A 1030 1004 10.98      
20 A 998 973 4.96      
21 A 967 942 62.51      
22 A 905 881 19.84      
23 A 814 794 3.35      
24 A 663 646 15.99      
25 A 602 586 37.21      
26 A 449 438 3.11      
27 A 346 337 0.87      
28 A 242 236 2.90      
29 A 116 113 2.92      
30 A 82 80 0.18      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21810.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 21254.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.32651 0.05845 0.05286

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
H1 3.069 -1.149 -0.399
C2 1.143 -0.438 0.187
H3 2.870 0.695 -0.374
C4 2.426 -0.290 -0.218
H5 -0.104 0.723 1.522
C6 0.193 0.719 0.463
H7 -1.714 1.580 -0.222
H8 -0.869 0.592 -1.467
C9 -1.083 0.706 -0.402
H10 0.733 -1.438 0.335
H11 0.706 1.675 0.269
Cl12 -2.201 -0.781 0.031

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  H1 C2 H3 C4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 Cl12
H12.13461.85481.08844.15503.53625.50904.43594.54772.46483.74215.2997
C22.13462.13981.35352.16501.52253.52132.80092.57171.09122.15893.3651
H31.85482.13981.09093.52762.80534.67063.89623.95343.10122.46115.2963
C41.08841.35351.09093.23382.54364.54223.63233.65272.11912.65614.6595
H54.15502.16503.52763.23381.10012.52303.08812.15932.60451.77022.9800
C63.53621.52252.80532.54361.10012.20082.20601.54172.22771.10222.8570
H75.50903.52134.67064.54222.52302.20081.79961.09233.92522.47042.4231
H84.43592.80093.89623.63233.08812.20601.79961.09203.15252.58102.4294
C94.54772.57173.95343.65272.15931.54171.09231.09202.90562.14241.9091
H102.46481.09123.10122.11912.60452.22773.92523.15252.90563.11393.0224
H113.74212.15892.46112.65611.77021.10222.47042.58102.14243.11393.8121
Cl125.29973.36515.29634.65952.98002.85702.42312.42941.90913.02243.8121

picture of 1-Butene, 4-chloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
H1 C4 C2 121.512 H1 C4 H3 116.665
C2 C4 H3 121.822 C2 C6 H5 110.243
C2 C6 C9 114.123 C2 C6 H11 109.642
C4 C2 C6 124.254 C4 C2 H10 119.803
H5 C6 C9 108.485 H5 C6 H11 106.986
C6 C2 H10 115.943 C6 C9 H7 112.211
C6 C9 H8 112.658 C6 C9 Cl12 111.324
H7 C9 H8 110.949 H7 C9 Cl12 104.344
H8 C9 Cl12 104.795 C9 C6 H11 107.078
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 H 0.127      
2 C 0.151      
3 H 0.134      
4 C -0.419      
5 H 0.169      
6 C -0.352      
7 H 0.204      
8 H 0.200      
9 C -0.456      
10 H 0.147      
11 H 0.155      
12 Cl -0.059      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.481 1.992 -0.363 2.509
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.245 -3.039 -0.279
y -3.039 -36.123 -0.458
z -0.279 -0.458 -38.917
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.725 -3.039 -0.279
y -3.039 4.458 -0.458
z -0.279 -0.458 0.268
Polar
3z2-r20.535
x2-y2-6.122
xy-3.039
xz-0.279
yz-0.458


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 11.121 0.989 -1.041
y 0.989 8.168 -0.299
z -1.041 -0.299 5.806


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 140.643
(<r2>)1/2 11.859