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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl3 (Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-64.672165
Energy at 298.15K-64.677887
Nuclear repulsion energy124.566621
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3181 3100 8.41      
2 A' 3129 3049 1.17      
3 A' 3087 3008 14.76      
4 A' 1503 1465 8.62      
5 A' 1336 1302 22.97      
6 A' 1270 1238 2.21      
7 A' 1194 1164 18.37      
8 A' 1038 1011 2.54      
9 A' 869 846 10.04      
10 A' 737 718 6.39      
11 A' 633 617 130.22      
12 A' 386 376 0.44      
13 A' 306 298 1.38      
14 A' 153 149 9.91      
15 A' 100 98 3.51      
16 A" 3176 3095 2.03      
17 A" 3086 3007 1.41      
18 A" 1483 1445 11.52      
19 A" 1393 1357 0.14      
20 A" 1303 1270 1.54      
21 A" 1152 1122 0.16      
22 A" 1127 1098 0.71      
23 A" 871 849 3.80      
24 A" 672 654 18.32      
25 A" 239 233 17.15      
26 A" 228 222 2.18      
27 A" 32 31 1.31      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16840.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9745) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16410.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G
ABC
0.05860 0.03984 0.02451

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.454 0.469 0.000
C2 -0.294 0.213 1.317
C3 -0.294 0.213 -1.317
Cl4 0.781 2.380 0.000
Cl5 -0.294 -1.623 -1.782
Cl6 -0.294 -1.623 1.782
H7 1.453 0.031 0.000
H8 0.206 0.709 -2.148
H9 0.206 0.709 2.148
H10 -1.341 0.514 -1.260
H11 -1.341 0.514 1.260

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.53631.53631.93852.84772.84771.09092.17552.17552.19372.1937
C21.53632.63482.75473.60171.89302.19523.53631.08912.79861.0915
C31.53632.63482.75471.89303.60172.19521.08913.53631.09152.7986
Cl41.93852.75472.75474.51114.51112.44302.78152.78153.09433.0943
Cl52.84773.60171.89304.51113.56352.99322.41244.59662.43593.8620
Cl62.84771.89303.60174.51113.56352.99324.59662.41243.86202.4359
H71.09092.19522.19522.44302.99322.99322.57442.57443.10293.1029
H82.17553.53631.08912.78152.41244.59662.57444.29601.79463.7481
H92.17551.08913.53632.78154.59662.41242.57444.29603.74811.7946
H102.19372.79861.09153.09432.43593.86203.10291.79463.74812.5203
H112.19371.09152.79863.09433.86202.43593.10293.74811.79462.5203

picture of Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 111.861 C1 C2 H9 110.762
C1 C2 H11 112.079 C1 C3 Cl5 111.861
C1 C3 H8 110.762 C1 C3 H10 112.079
C2 C1 C3 118.075 C2 C1 Cl4 104.293
C2 C1 H7 112.237 C3 C1 Cl4 104.293
C3 C1 H7 112.237 Cl4 C1 H7 103.966
Cl5 C3 H8 104.758 Cl5 C3 H10 106.288
Cl6 C2 H9 104.758 Cl6 C2 H11 106.288
H8 C3 H10 110.773 H9 C2 H11 110.773
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.229      
2 C -0.465      
3 C -0.465      
4 Cl -0.010      
5 Cl 0.014      
6 Cl 0.014      
7 H 0.243      
8 H 0.237      
9 H 0.237      
10 H 0.212      
11 H 0.212      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.337 1.900 0.000 1.930
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -54.273 -2.895 0.000
y -2.895 -64.254 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -56.583
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.145 -2.895 0.000
y -2.895 -8.826 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.680
Polar
3z2-r25.360
x2-y29.981
xy-2.895
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.468 1.412 0.000
y 1.412 14.727 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.335


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 199.261
(<r2>)1/2 14.116