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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2CHO (Propanal)

using model chemistry: wB97X-D/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-36.550233
Energy at 298.15K-36.556481
HF Energy-36.550233
Nuclear repulsion energy66.427105
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3135 3135 36.50      
2 A' 3064 3064 22.89      
3 A' 3039 3039 39.03      
4 A' 2913 2913 152.41      
5 A' 1813 1813 172.24      
6 A' 1512 1512 9.66      
7 A' 1472 1472 13.70      
8 A' 1436 1436 14.89      
9 A' 1415 1415 6.30      
10 A' 1380 1380 7.54      
11 A' 1117 1117 13.78      
12 A' 1003 1003 1.16      
13 A' 857 857 21.46      
14 A' 665 665 6.99      
15 A' 256 256 9.10      
16 A" 3143 3143 38.07      
17 A" 3071 3071 16.98      
18 A" 1516 1516 8.16      
19 A" 1285 1285 0.59      
20 A" 1145 1145 0.34      
21 A" 897 897 1.76      
22 A" 659 659 3.24      
23 A" 224 224 0.21      
24 A" 106 106 2.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18561.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 1) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18561.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at wB97X-D/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.55270 0.19361 0.15139

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at wB97X-D/CEP-121G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.461 0.460 0.000
C2 0.000 0.921 0.000
C3 -1.004 -0.219 0.000
O4 -0.713 -1.398 0.000
H5 2.137 1.322 0.000
H6 1.678 -0.151 0.882
H7 1.678 -0.151 -0.882
H8 -0.229 1.549 0.874
H9 -0.229 1.549 -0.874
H10 -2.074 0.093 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.53252.55762.86041.09561.09471.09472.19272.19273.5541
C21.53251.51962.42632.17462.17752.17751.10071.10072.2329
C32.55761.51961.21393.49942.82402.82402.12012.12011.1142
O42.86042.42631.21393.94032.83742.83743.11233.11232.0183
H51.09562.17463.49943.94031.77761.77762.53252.53254.3867
H61.09472.17752.82402.83741.77761.76482.55423.10003.8613
H71.09472.17752.82402.83741.77761.76483.10002.55423.8613
H82.19271.10072.12013.11232.53252.55423.10001.74862.5079
H92.19271.10072.12013.11232.53253.10002.55421.74862.5079
H103.55412.23291.11422.01834.38673.86133.86132.50792.5079

picture of Propanal state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.852 C1 C2 H8 111.709
C1 C2 H9 111.709 C2 C1 H5 110.576
C2 C1 H6 110.861 C2 C1 H7 110.861
C2 C3 O4 124.774 C2 C3 H10 115.076
C3 C2 H8 106.928 C3 C2 H9 106.928
O4 C3 H10 120.150 H5 C1 H6 108.503
H5 C1 H7 108.503 H6 C1 H7 107.433
H8 C2 H9 105.182
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at wB97X-D/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.564      
2 C -0.283      
3 C 0.071      
4 O -0.274      
5 H 0.181      
6 H 0.186      
7 H 0.186      
8 H 0.188      
9 H 0.188      
10 H 0.121      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.119 2.782 0.000 2.784
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -23.840 -1.728 0.000
y -1.728 -28.437 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.046
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.401 -1.728 0.000
y -1.728 -4.494 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.093
Polar
3z2-r24.186
x2-y24.597
xy-1.728
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.009 -0.069 0.000
y -0.069 6.183 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.502


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 71.971
(<r2>)1/2 8.484