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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O (2-Butanol, (.+/-.)-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-44.611177
Energy at 298.15K-44.622241
Nuclear repulsion energy111.496317
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3748 3633 5.47      
2 A 3102 3007 50.32      
3 A 3096 3002 32.99      
4 A 3077 2983 94.96      
5 A 3071 2977 44.82      
6 A 3038 2945 28.58      
7 A 3024 2932 22.57      
8 A 3015 2922 34.85      
9 A 3002 2910 33.68      
10 A 2981 2890 27.08      
11 A 1519 1472 6.52      
12 A 1506 1460 12.65      
13 A 1504 1458 0.51      
14 A 1502 1456 5.16      
15 A 1489 1443 0.40      
16 A 1425 1381 37.78      
17 A 1414 1371 13.18      
18 A 1409 1366 9.78      
19 A 1390 1347 3.22      
20 A 1331 1290 4.05      
21 A 1317 1277 7.04      
22 A 1253 1214 7.49      
23 A 1170 1134 14.68      
24 A 1123 1088 23.44      
25 A 1086 1052 67.76      
26 A 1027 995 7.38      
27 A 990 960 12.28      
28 A 971 942 12.66      
29 A 910 882 15.43      
30 A 807 783 5.93      
31 A 762 738 0.64      
32 A 485 470 13.20      
33 A 454 440 7.99      
34 A 367 355 10.03      
35 A 268 260 112.12      
36 A 250 242 0.48      
37 A 226 219 6.78      
38 A 213 207 0.17      
39 A 114 110 0.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29717.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28808.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.26114 0.11205 0.08711

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 -0.531 1.431 0.030
H2 -0.690 1.465 0.989
C3 -1.816 -0.665 -0.018
H4 -1.978 -0.710 1.069
H5 -1.830 -1.695 -0.400
C6 -0.483 0.034 -0.345
H7 -0.347 0.059 -1.435
C8 0.730 -0.678 0.295
H9 0.703 -1.742 0.015
H10 0.615 -0.647 1.392
C11 2.086 -0.062 -0.108
H12 2.258 -0.162 -1.189
H13 2.117 1.006 0.137
H14 2.917 -0.559 0.410
H15 -2.653 -0.116 -0.466

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 C11 H12 H13 H14 H15
O10.97212.45872.78553.41181.44702.01612.47133.40472.73553.01583.43482.68363.99882.6729
H20.97212.61102.52933.63451.96672.82332.66263.62972.51463.35244.00932.96884.17622.9106
C32.45872.61101.10081.09841.54032.16532.56532.74032.81063.94934.26834.27574.75331.0965
H42.78552.52931.10081.77502.18893.08652.81733.06092.61434.28104.83184.53724.94191.7794
H53.41183.63451.09841.77502.19222.51882.84052.56713.20724.25254.43624.81204.94701.7815
C61.44701.96671.54032.18892.19221.09941.54512.16612.16442.58142.87422.81663.53242.1790
H72.01612.82332.16533.08652.51881.09942.16762.54013.06902.77462.62613.07253.80022.5073
C82.47132.66262.56532.81732.84051.54512.16761.10081.10351.54292.19142.18722.19303.5130
H93.40473.62972.74033.06092.56712.16612.54011.10081.76192.17962.52283.09282.54063.7605
H102.73552.51462.81062.61433.20722.16443.06901.10351.76192.18073.09752.56172.50423.7968
C113.01583.35243.94934.28104.25252.58142.77461.54292.17962.18071.09891.09581.09794.7530
H123.43484.00934.26834.83184.43622.87422.62612.19142.52283.09751.09891.77171.77404.9640
H132.68362.96884.27574.53724.81202.81663.07252.18723.09282.56171.09581.77171.77894.9371
H143.99884.17624.75334.94194.94703.53243.80022.19302.54062.50421.09791.77401.77895.6558
H152.67292.91061.09651.77941.78152.17902.50733.51303.76053.79684.75304.96404.93715.6558

picture of 2-Butanol, (.+/-.)- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C6 C3 110.745 O1 C6 H7 103.862
O1 C6 C8 111.327 H2 O1 C6 107.143
C3 C6 H7 109.086 C3 C6 C8 112.492
H4 C3 H5 107.627 H4 C3 C6 110.848
H4 C3 H15 108.151 H5 C3 C6 111.259
H5 C3 H15 108.515 C6 C3 H15 110.331
C6 C8 H9 108.740 C6 C8 H10 108.462
C6 C8 C11 113.429 H7 C6 C8 108.937
C8 C11 H12 110.978 C8 C11 H13 110.828
C8 C11 H14 111.165 H9 C8 H10 106.132
H9 C8 C11 109.941 H10 C8 C11 109.865
H12 C11 H13 107.653 H12 C11 H14 107.710
H13 C11 H14 108.367
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.554      
2 H 0.384      
3 C -0.554      
4 H 0.139      
5 H 0.157      
6 C 0.149      
7 H 0.137      
8 C -0.283      
9 H 0.145      
10 H 0.125      
11 C -0.520      
12 H 0.152      
13 H 0.170      
14 H 0.167      
15 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.187 -1.364 0.988 1.694
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.062 0.228 -0.731
y 0.228 -36.219 2.614
z -0.731 2.614 -31.186
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.359 0.228 -0.731
y 0.228 -3.596 2.614
z -0.731 2.614 3.955
Polar
3z2-r27.909
x2-y22.158
xy0.228
xz-0.731
yz2.614


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.743 0.118 -0.069
y 0.118 7.612 0.109
z -0.069 0.109 7.521


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 125.559
(<r2>)1/2 11.205