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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-45.636514
Energy at 298.15K-45.649247
Nuclear repulsion energy144.089001
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3100 3005 33.49      
2 A 3098 3003 50.50      
3 A 3094 3000 47.47      
4 A 3083 2988 46.38      
5 A 3079 2985 88.71      
6 A 3069 2975 0.84      
7 A 3027 2935 38.23      
8 A 3020 2927 28.37      
9 A 3013 2921 30.37      
10 A 3008 2916 19.84      
11 A 2999 2907 4.31      
12 A 2630 2550 18.34      
13 A 1531 1484 2.86      
14 A 1515 1469 8.53      
15 A 1512 1466 17.01      
16 A 1501 1455 2.54      
17 A 1499 1454 1.67      
18 A 1494 1448 1.89      
19 A 1430 1386 5.05      
20 A 1419 1375 7.85      
21 A 1409 1366 2.68      
22 A 1383 1341 0.55      
23 A 1345 1304 0.50      
24 A 1317 1276 3.87      
25 A 1245 1207 33.42      
26 A 1189 1153 2.90      
27 A 1169 1134 8.85      
28 A 1138 1103 0.61      
29 A 1074 1041 2.57      
30 A 1027 996 9.21      
31 A 978 948 1.95      
32 A 957 927 0.13      
33 A 926 898 0.49      
34 A 908 880 1.96      
35 A 887 860 2.93      
36 A 778 754 2.80      
37 A 676 655 3.86      
38 A 467 452 0.50      
39 A 394 382 0.59      
40 A 366 354 0.21      
41 A 358 347 0.26      
42 A 326 316 1.47      
43 A 245 237 0.67      
44 A 227 220 2.62      
45 A 220 213 0.40      
46 A 189 183 1.38      
47 A 163 158 13.13      
48 A 56 54 1.77      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34767.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33703.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.12030 0.06896 0.04683

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.428 -1.394 0.099
H2 -2.415 -1.480 -0.374
H3 -0.845 -2.279 -0.181
H4 -1.576 -1.424 1.188
C5 1.362 1.423 -0.041
H6 0.799 2.286 0.337
H7 2.366 1.473 0.399
H8 1.466 1.523 -1.129
S9 1.730 -1.356 -0.192
H10 2.885 -0.885 0.348
C11 0.662 0.099 0.327
H12 0.546 0.037 1.418
C13 -0.741 -0.073 -0.328
H14 -0.596 -0.093 -1.419
C15 -1.669 1.122 0.011
H16 -1.771 1.251 1.098
H17 -1.310 2.068 -0.410
H18 -2.674 0.944 -0.395

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 S9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09791.09571.09973.96774.30804.76524.28863.17174.35032.57862.77221.54892.16522.52932.84813.50122.6945
H21.09791.77171.77414.77625.00235.67304.96564.15135.38243.52913.77922.18782.51532.73473.16903.71702.4381
H31.09571.77171.77174.31264.87964.97284.54922.73614.01752.86083.13942.21332.52413.50463.86664.37753.7112
H41.09971.77411.77174.27174.48624.95514.82743.58304.57132.84052.58632.19513.08672.80652.68313.84923.0521
C53.96774.77624.31264.27171.09761.09711.09742.80712.79241.54242.17142.59702.83473.04683.33802.77324.0796
H64.30805.00234.87964.48621.09761.76641.78213.79593.79572.19132.50802.89443.26992.74812.87292.24733.7940
H74.76525.67304.97284.95511.09711.76641.77372.95922.41532.19042.53233.54583.81254.06904.20113.81025.1291
H84.28864.96564.54924.82741.09741.78211.77373.03863.16072.18913.08852.83922.63633.36013.93842.91884.2441
S93.17174.15132.73613.58302.80713.79592.95923.03861.35901.87782.43572.78772.91724.21144.55114.58354.9720
H104.35035.38244.01754.57132.79243.79572.41533.16071.35902.43142.73253.77703.98334.98845.17695.18555.8987
C112.57863.52912.86082.84051.54242.19132.19042.18911.87782.43141.09911.55762.16052.56522.79982.88203.5156
H122.77223.77923.13942.58632.17142.50802.53233.08852.43572.73251.09912.17143.06122.83982.63483.30283.8044
C131.54892.18782.21332.19512.59702.89443.54582.83922.78773.77701.55762.17141.10171.55032.20112.21652.1845
H142.16522.51532.52413.08672.83473.26993.81252.63632.91723.98332.16053.06121.10172.16223.08642.49012.5383
C152.52932.73473.50462.80653.04682.74814.06903.36014.21144.98842.56522.83981.55032.16221.09991.09581.0977
H162.84813.16903.86662.68313.33802.87294.20113.93844.55115.17692.79982.63482.20113.08641.09991.77631.7716
H173.50123.71704.37753.84922.77322.24733.81022.91884.58355.18552.88203.30282.21652.49011.09581.77631.7676
H182.69452.43813.71123.05214.07963.79405.12914.24414.97205.89873.51563.80442.18452.53831.09771.77161.7676

picture of 2-Butanethiol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 112.210 C1 C13 H14 108.368
C1 C13 C15 109.390 H2 C1 H3 107.737
H2 C1 H4 107.661 H2 C1 C13 110.332
H3 C1 H4 107.614 H3 C1 C13 112.503
H4 C1 C13 110.806 C5 C11 S9 109.936
C5 C11 H12 109.440 C5 C11 C13 113.810
H6 C5 H7 107.197 H6 C5 H8 108.570
H6 C5 C11 111.090 H7 C5 H8 107.860
H7 C5 C11 111.048 H8 C5 C11 110.929
S9 C11 H12 106.883 S9 C11 C13 108.120
H10 S9 C11 96.058 C11 C13 H14 107.431
C11 C13 C15 111.254 H12 C11 C13 108.409
C13 C15 H16 111.167 C13 C15 H17 112.649
C13 C15 H18 109.992 H14 C13 C15 108.041
H16 C15 H17 107.993 H16 C15 H18 107.446
H17 C15 H18 107.382
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.558      
2 H 0.164      
3 H 0.183      
4 H 0.154      
5 C -0.566      
6 H 0.170      
7 H 0.166      
8 H 0.177      
9 S -0.149      
10 H 0.095      
11 C -0.105      
12 H 0.171      
13 C 0.033      
14 H 0.157      
15 C -0.596      
16 H 0.156      
17 H 0.177      
18 H 0.170      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.438 1.532 0.621 1.710
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -45.434 2.044 2.139
y 2.044 -50.128 0.017
z 2.139 0.017 -47.885
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.573 2.044 2.139
y 2.044 -3.468 0.017
z 2.139 0.017 -0.104
Polar
3z2-r2-0.209
x2-y24.694
xy2.044
xz2.139
yz0.017


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 13.175 -0.719 0.013
y -0.719 12.436 0.258
z 0.013 0.258 9.712


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 185.473
(<r2>)1/2 13.619