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All results from a given calculation for C5H5 (cyclopentadienyl radical)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 2 yes C2V 2B1

Conformer 1 (D5H)

Jump to S1C2
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability

Conformer 2 (C2V)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-31.186739
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-31.186739
Nuclear repulsion energy74.930282
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3224 3126 0.08      
2 A1 3217 3119 21.93      
3 A1 3187 3089 1.91      
4 A1 1551 1504 0.27      
5 A1 1432 1388 2.32      
6 A1 1126 1092 0.01      
7 A1 1068 1036 11.28      
8 A1 1020 989 10.23      
9 A1 833 807 0.30      
10 A2 923 895 0.00      
11 A2 823 798 0.00      
12 A2 524 508 0.00      
13 B1 900 872 8.66      
14 B1 728 705 0.73      
15 B1 687 666 116.75      
16 B1 491 476 10.33      
17 B2 3202 3104 31.00      
18 B2 3188 3090 11.92      
19 B2 1388 1346 37.39      
20 B2 1285 1246 0.01      
21 B2 1207 1170 1.12      
22 B2 950 921 0.16      
23 B2 905 877 2.34      
24 B2 80i 78i 2.14      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16888.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16371.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.30495 0.27906 0.14572

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.235
C2 0.000 1.134 0.397
C3 0.000 0.685 -1.015
C4 0.000 -0.685 -1.015
C5 0.000 -1.134 0.397
H6 0.000 0.000 2.320
H7 0.000 2.173 0.721
H8 0.000 1.342 -1.879
H9 0.000 -1.342 -1.879
H10 0.000 -2.173 0.721

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.41042.35202.35201.41041.08502.23313.39143.39142.2331
C21.41041.48202.30272.26882.23271.08792.28603.36383.3233
C32.35201.48201.36912.30273.40472.28661.08602.20323.3435
C42.35202.30271.36911.48203.40473.34352.20321.08602.2866
C51.41042.26882.30271.48202.23273.32333.36382.28601.0879
H61.08502.23273.40473.40472.23272.69824.40884.40882.6982
H72.23311.08792.28663.34353.32332.69822.72984.37234.3461
H83.39142.28601.08602.20323.36384.40882.72982.68394.3723
H93.39143.36382.20321.08602.28604.40884.37232.68392.7298
H102.23313.32333.34352.28661.08792.69824.34614.37232.7298

picture of cyclopentadienyl radical state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 108.784 C1 C2 H7 126.236
C1 C5 C4 108.784 C1 C5 H10 126.236
C2 C1 C5 107.091 C2 C1 H6 126.454
C2 C3 C4 107.670 C2 C3 H8 125.076
C3 C2 H7 124.980 C3 C4 C5 107.670
C3 C4 H9 127.254 C4 C3 H8 127.254
C4 C5 H10 124.980 C5 C1 H6 126.454
C5 C4 H9 125.076
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.237      
2 C -0.173      
3 C -0.215      
4 C -0.215      
5 C -0.173      
6 H 0.202      
7 H 0.203      
8 H 0.202      
9 H 0.202      
10 H 0.203      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.030 0.030
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.445 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -25.438 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -27.546
Traceless
 xyz
x -6.953 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 5.057 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.896
Polar
3z2-r23.792
x2-y2-8.007
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.994 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.609 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.688


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 74.176
(<r2>)1/2 8.613