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All results from a given calculation for C5H10 (Cyclopentane)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-34.282727
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-34.282727
Nuclear repulsion energy104.539969
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3084 2990 168.82      
2 A 3067 2973 28.03      
3 A 3064 2971 47.36      
4 A 3060 2967 21.05      
5 A 3050 2957 54.75      
6 A 3034 2941 77.45      
7 A 3017 2925 51.72      
8 A 3015 2923 18.73      
9 A 3007 2915 48.92      
10 A 3002 2910 26.58      
11 A 1535 1488 0.03      
12 A 1508 1462 2.11      
13 A 1508 1461 2.38      
14 A 1500 1454 4.33      
15 A 1495 1449 0.18      
16 A 1347 1306 0.32      
17 A 1344 1303 0.41      
18 A 1341 1300 0.08      
19 A 1321 1280 0.46      
20 A 1296 1256 0.01      
21 A 1277 1238 0.85      
22 A 1230 1192 0.36      
23 A 1223 1186 0.56      
24 A 1200 1163 0.60      
25 A 1173 1137 0.01      
26 A 1042 1010 0.03      
27 A 1026 995 0.01      
28 A 993 962 0.62      
29 A 963 933 1.59      
30 A 898 871 2.46      
31 A 890 863 2.40      
32 A 873 847 0.51      
33 A 859 833 0.70      
34 A 813 788 0.19      
35 A 761 738 0.77      
36 A 609 591 0.11      
37 A 541 524 0.90      
38 A 257 249 0.01      
39 A 9i 9i 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 30606.3 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29669.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.21302 0.21285 0.12278

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.745 -1.026 0.258
C2 0.044 1.300 0.126
C3 -1.248 0.418 0.014
C4 -0.750 -1.056 -0.154
C5 1.221 0.358 -0.244
H6 0.169 1.656 1.158
H7 0.002 2.191 -0.514
H8 -1.871 0.723 -0.836
H9 -1.870 0.525 0.913
H10 -0.831 -1.363 -1.207
H11 -1.340 -1.771 0.433
H12 1.321 -1.863 -0.159
H13 0.839 -1.077 1.354
H14 1.357 0.327 -1.336
H15 2.176 0.676 0.194

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15
C12.43372.47311.55051.54742.88773.39093.33153.10952.17742.22021.09801.10112.17892.2253
C22.43371.56802.50191.55311.09891.09742.21942.20923.10403.38223.42352.79132.19282.2233
C32.47311.56801.56502.48312.20162.23211.09731.09762.19962.23053.43982.89542.93513.4386
C41.55052.50191.56502.42693.14983.35182.21022.21151.09941.09752.22242.19062.78303.4179
C51.54741.55312.48312.42692.18182.21823.16973.30422.84573.39792.22482.18111.10091.0980
H62.88771.09892.20163.14982.18181.76343.00142.34413.96343.81373.93042.82093.06572.4335
H73.39091.09742.23213.35182.21821.76342.40142.88313.71524.28834.27813.85592.44632.7432
H83.33152.21941.09732.21023.16973.00142.40141.75952.36032.84774.16363.92143.29034.1769
H93.10952.20921.09762.21153.30422.34412.88311.75953.02242.40404.12653.17723.93744.1120
H102.17743.10402.19961.09942.84573.96343.71522.36033.02241.76502.44513.07022.76733.8940
H112.22023.38222.23051.09753.39793.81374.28832.84772.40401.76502.72712.46463.84734.2903
H121.09803.42353.43982.22242.22483.93044.27814.16364.12652.44512.72711.77152.48722.7026
H131.10112.79132.89542.19062.18112.82093.85593.92143.17723.07022.46461.77153.07822.4915
H142.17892.19282.93512.78301.10093.06572.44633.29033.93742.76733.84732.48723.07821.7705
H152.22532.22333.43863.41791.09802.43352.74324.17694.11203.89404.29032.70262.49151.7705

picture of Cyclopentane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C4 C3 105.081 C1 C4 H10 109.329
C1 C4 H11 112.833 C1 C5 C2 103.429
C1 C5 H14 109.570 C1 C5 H15 113.445
C2 C3 C4 105.988 C2 C3 H8 111.533
C2 C3 H9 110.713 C2 C5 H14 110.264
C2 C5 H15 112.866 C3 C2 C5 105.424
C3 C2 H6 110.043 C3 C2 H7 112.552
C3 C4 H10 110.064 C3 C4 H11 112.617
C4 C1 C5 103.146 C4 C1 H12 112.974
C4 C1 H13 110.251 C4 C3 H8 111.016
C4 C3 H9 111.100 C5 C1 H12 113.399
C5 C1 H13 109.731 C5 C2 H6 109.517
C5 C2 H7 112.497 H6 C2 H7 106.819
H8 C3 H9 106.568 H10 C4 H11 106.915
H12 C1 H13 107.320 H14 C5 H15 107.251
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.289      
2 C -0.319      
3 C -0.328      
4 C -0.312      
5 C -0.291      
6 H 0.147      
7 H 0.164      
8 H 0.155      
9 H 0.153      
10 H 0.145      
11 H 0.166      
12 H 0.165      
13 H 0.140      
14 H 0.140      
15 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.002 -0.001 0.000 0.003
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.110 0.002 -0.004
y 0.002 -34.109 -0.029
z -0.004 -0.029 -32.728
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.691 0.002 -0.004
y 0.002 -0.690 -0.029
z -0.004 -0.029 1.381
Polar
3z2-r22.762
x2-y2-0.001
xy0.002
xz-0.004
yz-0.029


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.806 0.008 -0.011
y 0.008 8.814 -0.005
z -0.011 -0.005 7.848


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 100.521
(<r2>)1/2 10.026