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All results from a given calculation for C4H4N2 (Pyridazine)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-43.598528
Energy at 298.15K-43.604640
Nuclear repulsion energy106.132959
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3390 3063 10.68      
2 A1 3371 3045 3.58      
3 A1 1757 1587 6.92      
4 A1 1608 1452 0.49      
5 A1 1262 1140 0.42      
6 A1 1206 1090 8.11      
7 A1 1152 1040 8.92      
8 A1 1024 925 16.32      
9 A1 722 653 4.74      
10 A2 1125 1017 0.00      
11 A2 1040 940 0.00      
12 A2 817 738 0.00      
13 A2 425 384 0.00      
14 B1 1080 976 0.01      
15 B1 844 762 58.42      
16 B1 439 397 9.30      
17 B2 3380 3054 44.34      
18 B2 3361 3037 1.76      
19 B2 1760 1590 1.81      
20 B2 1558 1407 26.54      
21 B2 1425 1287 3.61      
22 B2 1148 1037 1.83      
23 B2 1124 1015 1.92      
24 B2 672 607 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17845.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9034) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16121.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.21128 0.20151 0.10314

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.687 1.163
C2 0.000 -0.687 1.163
C3 0.000 -1.316 -0.093
C4 0.000 1.316 -0.093
H5 0.000 1.269 2.068
H6 0.000 -1.269 2.068
H7 0.000 -2.389 -0.178
H8 0.000 2.389 -0.178
N9 0.000 0.660 -1.234
N10 0.000 -0.660 -1.234

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 N9 N10
C11.37332.36361.40471.07612.15463.35502.16692.39682.7490
C21.37331.40472.36362.15461.07612.16693.35502.74902.3968
C32.36361.40472.63113.36882.16181.07643.70512.28101.3156
C41.40472.36362.63112.16183.36883.70511.07641.31562.2810
H51.07612.15463.36882.16182.53724.29202.51013.35753.8237
H62.15461.07612.16183.36882.53722.51014.29203.82373.3575
H73.35502.16691.07643.70514.29202.51014.77723.22602.0255
H82.16693.35503.70511.07642.51014.29204.77722.02553.2260
N92.39682.74902.28101.31563.35753.82373.22602.02551.3197
N102.74902.39681.31562.28103.82373.35752.02553.22601.3197

picture of Pyridazine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 116.597 C1 C2 H6 122.736
C1 C4 H8 121.132 C1 C4 N9 123.508
C2 C1 C4 116.597 C2 C1 H5 122.736
C2 C3 H7 121.132 C2 C3 N10 123.508
C3 C2 H6 120.667 C3 N10 N9 119.896
C4 C1 H5 120.667 C4 N9 N10 119.896
H7 C3 N10 115.361 H8 C4 N9 115.361
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.131      
2 C -0.131      
3 C -0.308      
4 C -0.308      
5 H 0.259      
6 H 0.259      
7 H 0.213      
8 H 0.213      
9 N -0.032      
10 N -0.032      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 4.498 4.498
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.729 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.156 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.296
Traceless
 xyz
x -3.003 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.357 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.354
Polar
3z2-r2-10.707
x2-y2-7.573
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.156 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.329 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.542


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.017
(<r2>)1/2 9.645