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All results from a given calculation for C6H4F2 (1,4-difluorobenzene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes D2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-84.685505
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-84.685505
Nuclear repulsion energy173.527541
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3202 3104 0.00 309.48 0.16 0.28
2 Ag 1628 1578 0.00 5.75 0.71 0.83
3 Ag 1254 1216 0.00 21.12 0.12 0.21
4 Ag 1148 1113 0.00 8.01 0.66 0.79
5 Ag 850 824 0.00 38.84 0.08 0.15
6 Ag 446 433 0.00 5.74 0.44 0.61
7 Au 937 908 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Au 424 411 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
9 B1g 805 780 0.00 0.51 0.75 0.86
10 B1u 3188 3090 9.25 0.00 0.00 0.00
11 B1u 1522 1476 245.58 0.00 0.00 0.00
12 B1u 1212 1175 205.94 0.00 0.00 0.00
13 B1u 1014 983 1.94 0.00 0.00 0.00
14 B1u 732 709 59.72 0.00 0.00 0.00
15 B2g 908 880 0.00 0.61 0.75 0.86
16 B2g 651 631 0.00 0.98 0.75 0.86
17 B2g 366 355 0.00 4.13 0.75 0.86
18 B2u 3201 3103 5.91 0.00 0.00 0.00
19 B2u 1426 1382 0.53 0.00 0.00 0.00
20 B2u 1307 1267 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 B2u 1092 1058 12.60 0.00 0.00 0.00
22 B2u 340 330 4.52 0.00 0.00 0.00
23 B3g 3190 3093 0.00 133.02 0.75 0.86
24 B3g 1628 1578 0.00 9.52 0.75 0.86
25 B3g 1288 1249 0.00 1.64 0.75 0.86
26 B3g 636 616 0.00 8.16 0.75 0.86
27 B3g 438 425 0.00 0.09 0.75 0.86
28 B3u 832 806 91.16 0.00 0.00 0.00
29 B3u 510 495 15.31 0.00 0.00 0.00
30 B3u 158 154 1.70 0.00 0.00 0.00

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18166.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 17610.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.18511 0.04672 0.03731

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is D2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.374
C2 0.000 0.000 -1.374
C3 0.000 1.228 0.703
C4 0.000 -1.228 0.703
C5 0.000 -1.228 -0.703
C6 0.000 1.228 -0.703
F7 0.000 0.000 2.740
F8 0.000 0.000 -2.740
H9 0.000 2.156 1.269
H10 0.000 -2.156 1.269
H11 0.000 -2.156 -1.269
H12 0.000 2.156 -1.269

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 F7 F8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C12.74811.39911.39912.41262.41261.36614.11422.15822.15823.41093.4109
C22.74812.41262.41261.39911.39914.11421.36613.41093.41092.15822.1582
C31.39912.41262.45522.82911.40572.37853.65531.08733.43043.91612.1796
C41.39912.41262.45521.40572.82912.37853.65533.43041.08732.17963.9161
C52.41261.39912.82911.40572.45523.65532.37853.91612.17961.08733.4304
C62.41261.39911.40572.82912.45523.65532.37852.17963.91613.43041.0873
F71.36614.11422.37852.37853.65533.65535.48022.60962.60964.55224.5522
F84.11421.36613.65533.65532.37852.37855.48024.55224.55222.60962.6096
H92.15823.41091.08733.43043.91612.17962.60964.55224.31145.00332.5386
H102.15823.41093.43041.08732.17963.91612.60964.55224.31142.53865.0033
H113.41092.15823.91612.17961.08733.43044.55222.60965.00332.53864.3114
H123.41092.15822.17963.91613.43041.08734.55222.60962.53865.00334.3114

picture of 1,4-difluorobenzene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C6 118.668 C1 C3 H9 119.935
C1 C4 C5 118.668 C1 C4 H10 119.935
C2 C5 C4 118.668 C2 C5 H11 119.935
C2 C6 C3 118.668 C2 C6 H12 119.935
C3 C1 C4 122.664 C3 C1 F7 118.668
C3 C6 H12 121.397 C4 C1 F7 118.668
C4 C5 H11 121.397 C5 C2 C6 122.664
C5 C2 F8 118.668 C5 C4 H10 121.397
C6 C2 F8 118.668 C6 C3 H9 121.397
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.381      
2 C 0.381      
3 C -0.293      
4 C -0.293      
5 C -0.293      
6 C -0.293      
7 F -0.241      
8 F -0.241      
9 H 0.223      
10 H 0.223      
11 H 0.223      
12 H 0.223      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.540 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.534 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.844
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.351 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 12.658 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -10.308
Polar
3z2-r2-20.615
x2-y2-10.006
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.805 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 11.334 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 11.751


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 205.357
(<r2>)1/2 14.330