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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-48.976096
Energy at 298.15K-48.986974
Nuclear repulsion energy136.865525
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3308 2989 24.96      
2 A 3266 2951 77.24      
3 A 3262 2947 59.42      
4 A 3260 2945 64.83      
5 A 3248 2935 40.57      
6 A 3246 2933 10.81      
7 A 3231 2919 2.34      
8 A 3199 2890 10.26      
9 A 3184 2876 18.21      
10 A 3179 2872 41.45      
11 A 1951 1762 263.33      
12 A 1642 1484 15.90      
13 A 1637 1479 4.83      
14 A 1627 1470 2.22      
15 A 1621 1464 1.00      
16 A 1611 1455 7.81      
17 A 1602 1447 11.09      
18 A 1559 1408 2.76      
19 A 1539 1390 2.73      
20 A 1536 1388 27.24      
21 A 1471 1329 3.16      
22 A 1461 1320 3.07      
23 A 1369 1236 46.08      
24 A 1286 1161 4.95      
25 A 1225 1107 1.04      
26 A 1188 1073 12.01      
27 A 1100 993 1.49      
28 A 1040 939 0.76      
29 A 1030 931 13.37      
30 A 1004 907 0.28      
31 A 957 864 3.15      
32 A 768 694 3.09      
33 A 646 584 1.37      
34 A 558 504 12.64      
35 A 527 476 7.27      
36 A 352 318 1.43      
37 A 286 259 1.54      
38 A 273 246 0.44      
39 A 252 228 0.58      
40 A 223 201 0.81      
41 A 137 124 0.03      
42 A 57 52 4.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 32956.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9034) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29772.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.15106 0.08939 0.07935

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.567 -0.877 -0.840
C2 0.840 -0.168 -0.200
H3 1.387 1.816 0.415
H4 2.443 0.542 1.027
H5 0.843 0.813 1.746
C6 1.414 0.808 0.823
H7 -0.821 -0.783 -1.319
C8 -0.679 -0.233 -0.394
H9 -0.862 1.733 -1.334
H10 -0.874 -2.028 0.835
H11 -1.249 1.736 0.383
H12 -1.220 -0.539 1.711
H13 -2.385 -1.173 0.563
H14 -2.379 1.054 -0.771
C15 -1.323 -1.042 0.752
C16 -1.324 1.158 -0.535

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.20112.97702.50313.17342.37252.43762.37933.60023.17634.03203.79314.20404.39463.30323.5488
C21.20112.14782.14012.17941.52592.09501.53282.79212.73292.88552.83373.46253.49032.51892.5593
H32.97702.14781.76491.75271.08753.82603.02052.85034.47942.63683.74434.81454.02133.95252.9463
H42.50312.14011.76491.77531.08254.23253.51734.23324.20063.93353.88005.14465.17254.09464.1241
H53.17342.17941.75271.77531.08583.83602.82753.63903.44292.66182.46723.97074.09643.02033.1647
C62.37251.52591.08751.08251.08583.48082.63603.26953.64432.85403.08914.29254.12223.30433.0758
H72.43762.09503.82604.23253.83603.48081.08542.51702.48863.07073.06572.47762.47122.14642.1536
C82.37931.53283.02053.51732.82752.63601.08542.18712.18442.19252.19482.16962.16571.54321.5397
H93.60022.79212.85034.23323.63903.26952.51702.18714.34221.76053.81633.78971.75493.50231.0878
H103.17632.73294.47944.20063.44293.64432.48862.18444.34223.80991.76161.75763.78821.08653.4974
H114.03202.88552.63683.93352.66182.85403.07072.19251.76053.80992.63463.12821.75392.80371.0872
H123.79312.83373.74433.88002.46723.08913.06572.19483.81631.76162.63461.75413.16951.08772.8167
H134.20403.46254.81455.14463.97074.29252.47762.16963.78971.75763.12821.75412.59621.08702.7863
H144.39463.49034.02135.17254.09644.12222.47122.16571.75493.78821.75393.16952.59622.79881.0869
C153.30322.51893.95254.09463.02033.30432.14641.54323.50231.08652.80371.08771.08702.79882.5488
C163.54882.55932.94634.12413.16473.07582.15361.53971.08783.49741.08722.81672.78631.08692.5488

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 120.453 O1 C2 C8 120.502
C2 C6 H3 109.398 C2 C6 H4 109.080
C2 C6 H5 112.025 C2 C8 H7 105.005
C2 C8 C15 109.947 C2 C8 C16 112.808
H3 C6 H4 108.842 H3 C6 H5 107.511
H4 C6 H5 109.926 C6 C2 C8 119.044
H7 C8 C15 108.221 H7 C8 C16 109.021
C8 C15 H10 111.142 C8 C15 H12 111.901
C8 C15 H13 109.943 C8 C16 H9 111.538
C8 C16 H11 112.006 C8 C16 H14 109.882
H9 C16 H11 108.078 H9 C16 H14 107.603
H10 C15 H12 108.238 H10 C15 H13 107.935
H11 C16 H14 107.550 H12 C15 H13 107.531
C15 C8 C16 111.534
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.387      
2 C 0.400      
3 H 0.187      
4 H 0.207      
5 H 0.180      
6 C -0.644      
7 H 0.186      
8 C -0.028      
9 H 0.181      
10 H 0.192      
11 H 0.161      
12 H 0.154      
13 H 0.178      
14 H 0.179      
15 C -0.581      
16 C -0.566      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.152 1.828 1.637 3.263
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.427 3.825 3.617
y 3.825 -39.427 -1.804
z 3.617 -1.804 -39.256
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.086 3.825 3.617
y 3.825 0.914 -1.804
z 3.617 -1.804 1.171
Polar
3z2-r22.342
x2-y2-2.000
xy3.825
xz3.617
yz-1.804


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.867 -0.184 -0.144
y -0.184 8.167 0.338
z -0.144 0.338 7.789


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 150.247
(<r2>)1/2 12.258