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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-32.046174
Energy at 298.15K-32.053604
Nuclear repulsion energy85.387411
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3285 2968 39.96      
2 A1 3284 2967 12.62      
3 A1 3178 2871 98.84      
4 A1 2171 1961 42.31      
5 A1 1640 1482 0.25      
6 A1 1599 1445 2.39      
7 A1 1552 1402 6.04      
8 A1 1407 1271 28.61      
9 A1 1106 999 2.99      
10 A1 768 694 0.03      
11 A1 357 323 0.03      
12 A2 3226 2915 0.00      
13 A2 1607 1452 0.00      
14 A2 1087 982 0.00      
15 A2 661 597 0.00      
16 A2 170 154 0.00      
17 B1 3367 3042 12.78      
18 B1 3231 2919 95.69      
19 B1 1623 1467 13.25      
20 B1 1200 1084 1.24      
21 B1 1121 1013 3.29      
22 B1 509 460 0.02      
23 B1 292 264 8.41      
24 B1 191 172 1.11      
25 B2 3282 2965 33.60      
26 B2 3173 2866 28.66      
27 B2 1617 1461 4.66      
28 B2 1538 1390 1.11      
29 B2 1310 1184 5.85      
30 B2 1043 943 0.09      
31 B2 988 893 59.78      
32 B2 658 594 18.32      
33 B2 207 187 0.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26224.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9034) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23691.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.27276 0.12110 0.08808

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 2.268
C2 0.000 0.000 0.962
H3 -0.922 0.000 2.828
H4 0.922 0.000 2.828
C5 0.000 0.000 -0.342
C6 0.000 1.295 -1.139
C7 0.000 -1.295 -1.139
H8 0.000 2.163 -0.488
H9 0.000 -2.163 -0.488
H10 0.877 1.344 -1.781
H11 -0.877 1.344 -1.781
H12 -0.877 -1.344 -1.781
H13 0.877 -1.344 -1.781

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 H3 H4 C5 C6 C7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.30531.07921.07922.60943.64443.64443.50333.50334.35574.35574.35574.3557
C21.30532.08142.08141.30412.46832.46832.60412.60413.17883.17883.17883.1788
H31.07922.08141.84453.30144.27384.27384.06544.06545.12784.80194.80195.1278
H41.07922.08141.84453.30144.27384.27384.06544.06544.80195.12785.12784.8019
C52.60941.30413.30143.30141.52101.52102.16752.16752.15622.15622.15622.1562
C63.64442.46834.27384.27381.52102.59101.08373.51861.08871.08872.85482.8548
C73.64442.46834.27384.27381.52102.59103.51861.08372.85482.85481.08871.0887
H83.50332.60414.06544.06542.16751.08373.51864.32501.76391.76393.83893.8389
H93.50332.60414.06544.06542.16753.51861.08374.32503.83893.83891.76391.7639
H104.35573.17885.12784.80192.15621.08872.85481.76393.83891.75453.20992.6880
H114.35573.17884.80195.12782.15621.08872.85481.76393.83891.75452.68803.2099
H124.35573.17884.80195.12782.15622.85481.08873.83891.76393.20992.68801.7545
H134.35573.17885.12784.80192.15622.85481.08873.83891.76392.68803.20991.7545

picture of 1,2-Butadiene, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C5 180.000 C2 C1 H3 121.293
C2 C1 H4 121.293 C2 C5 C6 121.598
C2 C5 C7 121.598 H3 C1 H4 117.414
C5 C6 H8 111.536 C5 C6 H10 110.327
C5 C6 H11 110.327 C5 C7 H9 111.536
C5 C7 H12 110.327 C5 C7 H13 110.327
C6 C5 C7 116.803 H8 C6 H10 108.580
H8 C6 H11 108.580 H9 C7 H12 108.580
H9 C7 H13 108.580 H10 C6 H11 107.373
H12 C7 H13 107.373
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.752      
2 C 0.247      
3 H 0.187      
4 H 0.187      
5 C 0.126      
6 C -0.519      
7 C -0.519      
8 H 0.199      
9 H 0.199      
10 H 0.162      
11 H 0.162      
12 H 0.162      
13 H 0.162      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.632 0.632
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -32.182 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -32.780 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -29.687
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.949 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -1.846 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.795
Polar
3z2-r25.589
x2-y20.598
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 5.916 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 6.666 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 13.558


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 118.774
(<r2>)1/2 10.898