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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (2-Butanol, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-51.468832
Energy at 298.15K-51.482157
Nuclear repulsion energy151.000422
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3777 3661 6.19      
2 A 3117 3021 26.58      
3 A 3100 3005 38.82      
4 A 3087 2993 57.57      
5 A 3074 2980 127.03      
6 A 3069 2975 24.34      
7 A 3063 2970 13.15      
8 A 3012 2919 44.88      
9 A 3008 2916 55.56      
10 A 3004 2912 23.53      
11 A 3000 2908 10.06      
12 A 2942 2852 53.34      
13 A 1531 1484 6.64      
14 A 1518 1472 4.45      
15 A 1511 1464 12.23      
16 A 1504 1458 3.46      
17 A 1501 1455 1.87      
18 A 1499 1453 4.03      
19 A 1431 1387 7.51      
20 A 1420 1376 12.14      
21 A 1415 1371 4.53      
22 A 1407 1364 1.96      
23 A 1366 1324 7.93      
24 A 1340 1299 1.65      
25 A 1332 1291 17.92      
26 A 1263 1224 33.64      
27 A 1185 1149 5.39      
28 A 1170 1134 14.57      
29 A 1136 1101 5.71      
30 A 1089 1055 76.12      
31 A 1055 1023 13.21      
32 A 984 954 3.03      
33 A 958 929 2.35      
34 A 939 910 16.89      
35 A 926 898 1.51      
36 A 879 852 9.76      
37 A 776 752 1.86      
38 A 515 499 3.51      
39 A 451 437 9.89      
40 A 406 394 1.37      
41 A 363 352 5.66      
42 A 359 348 3.11      
43 A 285 276 65.51      
44 A 277 268 48.84      
45 A 237 229 1.18      
46 A 220 213 0.83      
47 A 205 198 0.45      
48 A 78 76 1.63      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35889.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34791.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.14355 0.09748 0.06313

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.595 -1.159 0.063
H2 -2.566 -1.100 -0.446
H3 -1.122 -2.110 -0.202
H4 -1.787 -1.165 1.146
C5 1.670 1.056 -0.050
H6 1.335 2.018 0.356
H7 2.670 0.859 0.364
H8 1.769 1.149 -1.140
O9 1.247 -1.352 -0.149
H10 2.136 -1.443 0.228
C11 0.705 -0.090 0.309
H12 0.584 -0.125 1.409
C13 -0.699 0.040 -0.329
H14 -0.552 0.017 -1.421
C15 -1.387 1.373 0.048
H16 -1.468 1.485 1.140
H17 -0.853 2.248 -0.342
H18 -2.406 1.402 -0.359

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 C5 H6 H7 H8 O9 H10 C11 H12 C13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
C11.09851.09411.10053.94724.33184.72804.25342.85643.74542.54772.76191.54702.16182.54112.85833.51072.7201
H21.09851.77941.77404.76985.05805.64924.93313.83344.76313.50553.78362.19022.50122.78373.22533.76212.5084
H31.09411.77941.77584.22394.83594.84934.45632.48793.35362.77083.07322.19442.51673.50213.85304.36853.7428
H41.10051.77401.77584.28044.52844.95784.82013.30504.03922.84022.60272.19403.08482.79482.67003.83933.0402
C53.94724.76984.22394.28041.09661.10021.09792.44732.55701.54122.16922.59342.80963.07563.38362.80604.1029
H64.33185.05804.83594.52841.09661.76761.78393.40903.55422.20052.50292.91933.27442.81482.95882.30873.8588
H74.72805.64924.84934.95781.10021.76761.77702.67942.36682.18342.53243.53643.77824.10224.25653.85255.1564
H84.25344.93314.45634.82011.09791.78391.77702.74062.95362.18393.08642.82532.59753.38023.97352.95344.2555
O92.85643.83342.48793.30502.44733.40902.67942.74060.97021.44872.09152.40002.59393.79604.13364.17294.5805
H103.74544.76313.35364.03922.55703.55422.36682.95360.97021.97142.35353.24813.47504.51424.73234.78385.3921
C112.54773.50552.77082.84021.54122.20052.18342.18391.44871.97141.10681.54782.14082.56622.80912.88403.5145
H122.76193.78363.07322.60272.16922.50292.53243.08642.09152.35351.10682.16703.05262.82562.62253.28093.7951
C131.54702.19022.19442.19402.59342.91933.53642.82532.40003.24811.54782.16701.10181.54712.19942.21382.1842
H142.16182.50122.51673.08482.80963.27443.77822.59752.59393.47502.14083.05261.10182.16683.09042.49662.5466
C152.54112.78373.50212.79483.07562.81484.10223.38023.79604.51422.56622.82561.54712.16681.10021.09681.0978
H162.85833.22533.85302.67003.38362.95884.25653.97354.13364.73232.80912.62252.19943.09041.10021.77601.7703
H173.51073.76214.36853.83932.80602.30873.85252.95344.17294.78382.88403.28092.21382.49661.09681.77601.7687
H182.72012.50843.74283.04024.10293.85885.15644.25554.58055.39213.51453.79512.18422.54661.09781.77031.7687

picture of 2-Butanol, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C13 C11 110.816 C1 C13 H14 108.227
C1 C13 C15 110.423 H2 C1 H3 108.489
H2 C1 H4 107.554 H2 C1 C13 110.625
H3 C1 H4 108.028 H3 C1 C13 111.217
H4 C1 C13 110.801 C5 C11 O9 109.837
C5 C11 H12 108.898 C5 C11 C13 114.185
H6 C5 H7 107.141 H6 C5 H8 108.756
H6 C5 C11 111.965 H7 C5 H8 107.879
H7 C5 C11 110.393 H8 C5 C11 110.559
O9 C11 H12 109.125 O9 C11 C13 106.393
H10 O9 C11 107.521 C11 C13 H14 106.580
C11 C13 C15 112.025 H12 C11 C13 108.287
C13 C15 H16 111.244 C13 C15 H17 112.601
C13 C15 H18 110.183 H14 C13 C15 108.600
H16 C15 H17 107.879 H16 C15 H18 107.308
H17 C15 H18 107.402
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.574      
2 H 0.160      
3 H 0.195      
4 H 0.141      
5 C -0.599      
6 H 0.165      
7 H 0.150      
8 H 0.170      
9 O -0.575      
10 H 0.394      
11 C 0.166      
12 H 0.111      
13 C 0.051      
14 H 0.142      
15 C -0.590      
16 H 0.153      
17 H 0.172      
18 H 0.168      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.848 1.038 0.821 1.572
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.734 -0.842 2.089
y -0.842 -42.612 -1.277
z 2.089 -1.277 -40.249
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.696 -0.842 2.089
y -0.842 -4.121 -1.277
z 2.089 -1.277 -0.576
Polar
3z2-r2-1.151
x2-y25.878
xy-0.842
xz2.089
yz-1.277


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 10.614 0.095 0.083
y 0.095 9.833 0.012
z 0.083 0.012 8.654


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 166.734
(<r2>)1/2 12.913