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All results from a given calculation for C5H12O (1-Pentanol)

using model chemistry: HF/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-50.130752
Energy at 298.15K-50.144390
Nuclear repulsion energy141.561801
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 4142 3741 35.08      
2 A' 3240 2927 85.15      
3 A' 3194 2886 61.83      
4 A' 3176 2870 13.87      
5 A' 3171 2864 138.00      
6 A' 3164 2859 49.88      
7 A' 3155 2850 10.29      
8 A' 1666 1505 3.94      
9 A' 1643 1484 4.89      
10 A' 1633 1475 0.18      
11 A' 1624 1467 1.45      
12 A' 1620 1463 0.59      
13 A' 1600 1446 9.75      
14 A' 1553 1403 1.21      
15 A' 1540 1392 1.88      
16 A' 1479 1336 12.99      
17 A' 1403 1267 34.43      
18 A' 1330 1202 67.15      
19 A' 1204 1088 1.70      
20 A' 1175 1062 106.44      
21 A' 1129 1020 0.40      
22 A' 1093 987 1.19      
23 A' 1068 965 7.83      
24 A' 954 862 2.13      
25 A' 524 473 13.25      
26 A' 383 346 0.14      
27 A' 333 301 5.28      
28 A' 144 130 1.93      
29 A" 3246 2932 262.54      
30 A" 3237 2924 1.00      
31 A" 3206 2896 8.36      
32 A" 3188 2880 55.95      
33 A" 3182 2875 1.93      
34 A" 1628 1471 5.58      
35 A" 1443 1304 0.62      
36 A" 1432 1293 0.73      
37 A" 1407 1271 0.31      
38 A" 1341 1211 0.80      
39 A" 1291 1166 3.14      
40 A" 1056 954 0.97      
41 A" 922 833 0.48      
42 A" 821 742 0.59      
43 A" 777 702 1.00      
44 A" 300 271 147.73      
45 A" 256 232 0.80      
46 A" 159 143 1.70      
47 A" 102 93 4.52      
48 A" 80 73 2.93      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 38706.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9034) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 34967.0 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.53016 0.03778 0.03645

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/CEP-121G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.293 -2.818 0.000
H2 2.160 -3.200 0.000
C3 1.402 -1.406 0.000
H4 1.950 -1.069 0.881
H5 1.950 -1.069 -0.881
C6 -0.005 -0.815 0.000
H7 -0.535 -1.188 -0.874
H8 -0.535 -1.188 0.874
C9 0.000 0.722 0.000
H10 0.543 1.086 0.873
H11 0.543 1.086 -0.873
C12 -1.414 1.325 0.000
H13 -1.959 0.966 0.872
H14 -1.959 0.966 -0.872
C15 -1.409 2.862 0.000
H16 -0.900 3.253 0.879
H17 -0.900 3.253 -0.879
H18 -2.421 3.258 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 H2 C3 H4 H5 C6 H7 H8 C9 H10 H11 C12 H13 H14 C15 H16 H17 H18
O10.94661.41642.06592.06592.38692.60062.60063.76874.06974.06974.94945.06525.06526.28956.51466.51467.1219
H20.94661.94712.31542.31543.22043.47433.47434.47684.66234.66235.76595.92245.92247.03357.19517.19517.9178
C31.41641.94711.09111.09111.52612.13652.13652.54822.77622.77623.92314.20534.20535.11015.27055.27056.0313
H42.06592.31541.09111.76292.15943.04502.48822.79052.57313.11444.22214.40714.74325.24485.17715.46816.2140
H52.06592.31541.09111.76292.15942.48823.04502.79053.11442.57314.22214.74324.40715.24485.46815.17716.2140
C62.38693.22041.52612.15942.15941.08821.08821.53672.16202.16202.56252.78412.78413.93544.25704.25704.7363
H72.60063.47432.13653.04502.48821.08821.74782.16743.06342.51642.80253.11722.58224.23414.78854.45624.9085
H82.60063.47432.13652.48823.04501.08821.74782.16742.51643.06342.80252.58223.11724.23414.45624.78854.9085
C93.76874.47682.54822.79052.79051.53672.16742.16741.09081.09081.53732.15822.15822.56182.82662.82663.5068
H104.06974.66232.77622.57313.11442.16203.06342.51641.09081.74632.15652.50513.05322.77972.60403.13853.7780
H114.06974.66232.77623.11442.57312.16202.51643.06341.09081.74632.15653.05322.50512.77973.13852.60403.7780
C124.94945.76593.92314.22214.22212.56252.80252.80251.53732.15652.15651.08961.08961.53622.18012.18012.1799
H135.06525.92244.20534.40714.74322.78413.11722.58222.15822.50513.05321.08961.74462.15812.52063.06912.4960
H145.06525.92244.20534.74324.40712.78412.58223.11722.15823.05322.50511.08961.74462.15813.06912.52062.4960
C156.28957.03355.11015.24485.24483.93544.23414.23412.56182.77972.77971.53622.15812.15811.08841.08841.0878
H166.51467.19515.27055.17715.46814.25704.78854.45622.82662.60403.13852.18012.52063.06911.08841.75761.7573
H176.51467.19515.27055.46815.17714.25704.45624.78852.82663.13852.60402.18013.06912.52061.08841.75761.7573
H187.12197.91786.03136.21406.21404.73634.90854.90853.50683.77803.77802.17992.49602.49601.08781.75731.7573

picture of 1-Pentanol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 H4 110.276 O1 C3 H5 110.276
O1 C3 C6 108.363 H2 O1 C3 109.361
C3 C6 H7 108.453 C3 C6 H8 108.453
C3 C6 C9 112.606 H4 C3 H5 107.765
H4 C3 C6 110.082 H5 C3 C6 110.082
C6 C9 H10 109.569 C6 C9 H11 109.569
C6 C9 C12 112.944 H7 C6 H8 106.843
H7 C6 C9 110.148 H8 C6 C9 110.148
C9 C12 H13 109.304 C9 C12 H14 109.304
C9 C12 C15 112.923 H10 C9 H11 106.343
H10 C9 C12 109.100 H11 C9 C12 109.100
C12 C15 H16 111.182 C12 C15 H17 111.182
C12 C15 H18 111.198 H13 C12 H14 106.369
H13 C12 C15 109.365 H14 C12 C15 109.365
H16 C15 H17 107.692 H16 C15 H18 107.706
H17 C15 H18 107.706
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.667      
2 H 0.440      
3 C -0.042      
4 H 0.122      
5 H 0.122      
6 C -0.263      
7 H 0.155      
8 H 0.155      
9 C -0.320      
10 H 0.137      
11 H 0.137      
12 C -0.231      
13 H 0.143      
14 H 0.143      
15 C -0.503      
16 H 0.150      
17 H 0.150      
18 H 0.171      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.437 0.912 0.000 1.702
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.601 -4.320 0.000
y -4.320 -44.678 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -39.742
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.609 -4.320 0.000
y -4.320 -7.507 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.102
Polar
3z2-r2-0.204
x2-y210.077
xy-4.320
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.846 -0.893 0.000
y -0.893 9.716 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.887


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 246.303
(<r2>)1/2 15.694