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All results from a given calculation for CH3CH2SH (ethanethiol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 no CS 1A'
1 2 yes C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-25.062393
Energy at 298.15K-25.068606
HF Energy-25.062393
Nuclear repulsion energy43.884133
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3089 2995 41.28      
2 A' 3044 2951 30.83      
3 A' 3021 2929 30.52      
4 A' 2626 2545 18.71      
5 A' 1515 1469 2.04      
6 A' 1500 1454 3.00      
7 A' 1421 1377 3.82      
8 A' 1302 1262 50.78      
9 A' 1106 1072 1.85      
10 A' 979 949 3.47      
11 A' 854 827 1.29      
12 A' 659 639 2.33      
13 A' 295 286 2.33      
14 A" 3109 3014 52.25      
15 A" 3085 2990 0.23      
16 A" 1505 1459 10.02      
17 A" 1265 1226 0.35      
18 A" 1040 1008 0.86      
19 A" 785 761 3.68      
20 A" 254 246 1.23      
21 A" 188 182 17.70      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16320.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15820.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.93771 0.17690 0.15770

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.371 -0.083 0.000
C2 0.000 0.617 0.000
S3 -1.340 -0.675 0.000
H4 2.174 0.667 0.000
H5 1.496 -0.713 0.889
H6 1.496 -0.713 -0.889
H7 -0.111 1.245 0.890
H8 -0.111 1.245 -0.890
H9 -2.393 0.185 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53932.77481.09801.09691.09692.18022.18023.7735
C21.53931.86102.17412.19032.19031.09551.09552.4312
S32.77481.86103.76072.97212.97212.44762.44761.3601
H41.09802.17413.76071.77581.77582.51912.51914.5915
H51.09692.19032.97211.77581.77762.53363.09584.0892
H61.09692.19032.97211.77581.77763.09582.53364.0892
H72.18021.09552.44762.51912.53363.09581.78052.6688
H82.18021.09552.44762.51913.09582.53361.78052.6688
H93.77352.43121.36014.59154.08924.08922.66882.6688

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 109.019 C1 C2 H7 110.542
C1 C2 H8 110.542 C2 C1 H4 109.922
C2 C1 H5 111.264 C2 C1 H6 111.264
C2 S3 H9 96.781 S3 C2 H7 109.000
S3 C2 H8 109.000 H4 C1 H5 108.012
H4 C1 H6 108.012 H5 C1 H6 108.248
H7 C2 H8 108.706
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.533      
2 C -0.331      
3 S -0.136      
4 H 0.173      
5 H 0.179      
6 H 0.179      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.184      
9 H 0.102      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.630 1.625 0.000 1.743
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.236 -1.968 0.000
y -1.968 -27.539 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -28.437
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.752 -1.968 0.000
y -1.968 -0.702 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.050
Polar
3z2-r2-4.100
x2-y22.303
xy-1.968
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.659 0.605 0.000
y 0.605 6.136 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.161


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 62.195
(<r2>)1/2 7.886

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-25.063142
Energy at 298.15K-25.069411
HF Energy-25.063142
Nuclear repulsion energy43.936454
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3110 3015 50.17      
2 A 3088 2993 9.45      
3 A 3075 2981 41.99      
4 A 3045 2952 19.22      
5 A 3011 2919 39.07      
6 A 2622 2542 16.89      
7 A 1510 1464 3.36      
8 A 1501 1455 9.94      
9 A 1489 1444 1.13      
10 A 1418 1375 3.22      
11 A 1310 1270 26.50      
12 A 1277 1237 4.95      
13 A 1119 1085 11.29      
14 A 1058 1025 0.35      
15 A 969 940 7.42      
16 A 867 841 6.42      
17 A 731 709 1.73      
18 A 647 627 4.94      
19 A 320 310 1.90      
20 A 260 252 2.40      
21 A 214 207 15.76      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16320.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 15821.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.94923 0.17046 0.15653

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.662 -0.355 -0.054
C2 0.507 0.651 0.091
S3 -1.181 -0.101 -0.081
H4 2.630 0.164 0.010
H5 1.633 -1.109 0.743
H6 1.610 -0.878 -1.016
H7 0.561 1.186 1.047
H8 0.545 1.404 -0.705
H9 -1.092 -0.925 0.998

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 S3 H4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9
C11.53872.85481.09981.09761.09602.19022.18303.0021
C21.53871.85692.17902.18892.18631.09581.09652.4213
S32.85481.85693.82123.10083.04442.44242.37411.3606
H41.09982.17903.82121.77561.78182.52952.52834.0011
H51.09762.18893.10081.77561.77442.55113.09782.7424
H61.09602.18633.04441.78181.77443.10022.53673.3699
H72.19021.09582.44242.52952.55113.10021.76542.6812
H82.18301.09652.37412.52833.09782.53671.76543.3171
H93.00212.42131.36064.00112.74243.36992.68123.3171

picture of ethanethiol state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 S3 114.110 C1 C2 H7 111.373
C1 C2 H8 110.750 C2 C1 H4 110.246
C2 C1 H5 111.160 C2 C1 H6 111.048
C2 S3 H9 96.402 S3 C2 H7 108.872
S3 C2 H8 104.010 H4 C1 H5 107.812
H4 C1 H6 108.484 H5 C1 H6 107.976
H7 C2 H8 107.276
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.485      
2 C -0.364      
3 S -0.126      
4 H 0.163      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.178      
7 H 0.189      
8 H 0.186      
9 H 0.099      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.554 0.124 0.756 1.733
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.626 1.433 -0.761
y 1.433 -26.614 -1.771
z -0.761 -1.771 -26.277
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.181 1.433 -0.761
y 1.433 0.838 -1.771
z -0.761 -1.771 1.343
Polar
3z2-r22.686
x2-y2-2.013
xy1.433
xz-0.761
yz-1.771


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.790 0.450 0.012
y 0.450 5.838 -0.266
z 0.012 -0.266 5.561


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 64.180
(<r2>)1/2 8.011