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All results from a given calculation for C3H5Cl3 (Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/CEP-121G*

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-64.744923
Energy at 298.15K-64.750735
Nuclear repulsion energy126.776999
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3167 3070 8.46      
2 A' 3127 3031 4.14      
3 A' 3092 2997 20.59      
4 A' 1500 1454 4.67      
5 A' 1344 1303 27.44      
6 A' 1270 1231 2.22      
7 A' 1209 1172 27.24      
8 A' 1039 1007 2.51      
9 A' 859 833 12.56      
10 A' 782 758 5.26      
11 A' 686 665 132.70      
12 A' 385 374 0.21      
13 A' 325 315 0.66      
14 A' 161 156 7.34      
15 A' 107 104 2.47      
16 A" 3163 3066 2.24      
17 A" 3090 2996 0.56      
18 A" 1480 1435 7.26      
19 A" 1388 1346 0.01      
20 A" 1298 1258 3.39      
21 A" 1154 1118 1.01      
22 A" 1102 1069 0.11      
23 A" 862 836 3.50      
24 A" 722 700 17.93      
25 A" 246 239 14.82      
26 A" 240 232 0.06      
27 A" 31 30 1.09      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16914.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9694) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 16396.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/CEP-121G*
ABC
0.06046 0.04203 0.02562

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/CEP-121G*

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.460 0.485 0.000
C2 -0.283 0.191 1.316
C3 -0.283 0.191 -1.316
Cl4 0.735 2.318 0.000
Cl5 -0.283 -1.583 -1.749
Cl6 -0.283 -1.583 1.749
H7 1.455 0.035 0.000
H8 0.214 0.702 -2.141
H9 0.214 0.702 2.141
H10 -1.325 0.514 -1.260
H11 -1.325 0.514 1.260

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 Cl4 Cl5 Cl6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.53901.53901.85402.80802.80801.09202.16632.16632.18522.1852
C21.53902.63132.70013.54101.82632.18493.52951.09022.79721.0932
C31.53902.63132.70011.82633.54102.18491.09023.52951.09322.7972
Cl41.85402.70012.70014.39474.39472.39442.73302.73303.01443.0144
Cl52.80803.54101.82634.39473.49772.94852.37084.53872.39263.8127
Cl62.80801.82633.54104.39473.49772.94854.53872.37083.81272.3926
H71.09202.18492.18492.39442.94852.94852.56332.56333.08973.0897
H82.16633.52951.09022.73302.37084.53872.56334.28251.78363.7377
H92.16631.09023.52952.73304.53872.37082.56334.28253.73771.7836
H102.18522.79721.09323.01442.39263.81273.08971.78363.73772.5194
H112.18521.09322.79723.01443.81272.39263.08973.73771.78362.5194

picture of Propane, 1,2,3-trichloro- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 Cl6 112.836 C1 C2 H9 109.784
C1 C2 H11 111.107 C1 C3 Cl5 112.836
C1 C3 H8 109.784 C1 C3 H10 111.107
C2 C1 C3 117.499 C2 C1 Cl4 105.083
C2 C1 H7 111.157 C3 C1 Cl4 105.083
C3 C1 H7 111.157 Cl4 C1 H7 105.811
Cl5 C3 H8 105.988 Cl5 C3 H10 107.404
Cl6 C2 H9 105.988 Cl6 C2 H11 107.404
H8 C3 H10 109.548 H9 C2 H11 109.548
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/CEP-121G* Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.092      
2 C -0.357      
3 C -0.357      
4 Cl -0.115      
5 Cl -0.099      
6 Cl -0.099      
7 H 0.238      
8 H 0.232      
9 H 0.232      
10 H 0.208      
11 H 0.208      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.224 1.641 0.000 1.656
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -53.903 -2.171 0.000
y -2.171 -60.933 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -55.975
Traceless
 xyz
x 4.552 -2.171 0.000
y -2.171 -5.994 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.442
Polar
3z2-r22.885
x2-y27.030
xy-2.171
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.457 1.133 0.000
y 1.133 13.926 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 9.357


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 192.124
(<r2>)1/2 13.861