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All results from a given calculation for C5H8 (Cyclobutane, methylene-)

using model chemistry: HF/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at HF/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-193.885032
Energy at 298.15K-193.893769
Nuclear repulsion energy167.157025
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3318 2986 104.24      
2 A' 3317 2985 14.78      
3 A' 3285 2956 24.67      
4 A' 3254 2928 69.24      
5 A' 3229 2906 11.24      
6 A' 1891 1701 30.58      
7 A' 1651 1486 0.76      
8 A' 1625 1462 2.17      
9 A' 1581 1422 3.52      
10 A' 1408 1267 0.48      
11 A' 1343 1208 0.07      
12 A' 1223 1100 0.39      
13 A' 1080 972 82.46      
14 A' 1031 928 2.07      
15 A' 945 851 0.04      
16 A' 815 733 3.13      
17 A' 729 656 3.44      
18 A' 427 384 14.90      
19 A' 66 59 0.01      
20 A" 3415 3073 25.62      
21 A" 3290 2960 6.46      
22 A" 3227 2904 89.87      
23 A" 1618 1456 11.19      
24 A" 1433 1290 0.02      
25 A" 1385 1246 0.44      
26 A" 1350 1215 2.76      
27 A" 1327 1194 5.15      
28 A" 1152 1037 0.05      
29 A" 1016 915 2.05      
30 A" 985 887 2.64      
31 A" 897 807 0.06      
32 A" 706 635 0.08      
33 A" 387 348 0.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27200.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8999) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24477.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.35116 0.15208 0.11331

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/LANL2DZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.091 -0.432 1.102
C2 0.091 -0.432 -1.102
C3 0.000 0.625 0.000
C4 -0.018 -1.536 0.000
C5 -0.165 1.942 0.000
H6 -0.701 -0.413 1.839
H7 -0.701 -0.413 -1.839
H8 1.042 -0.430 1.622
H9 1.042 -0.430 -1.622
H10 -0.236 2.501 0.916
H11 -0.236 2.501 -0.916
H12 0.768 -2.278 0.000
H13 -0.972 -2.046 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C12.20421.52971.56412.62941.08213.04621.08352.88532.95633.57472.25402.2250
C22.20421.52971.56412.62943.04621.08212.88531.08353.57472.95632.25402.2250
C31.52971.52972.16141.32702.22522.22522.19762.19762.10052.10053.00282.8424
C41.56411.56412.16143.48112.26072.26072.23132.23134.14514.14511.08071.0814
C52.62942.62941.32703.48113.03553.03553.11653.11651.07541.07544.32154.0685
H61.08213.04622.22522.26073.03553.67861.75613.87533.09134.03683.00302.4746
H73.04621.08212.22522.26073.03553.67863.87531.75614.03683.09133.00302.4746
H81.08352.88532.19762.23133.11651.75613.87533.24423.27394.08202.47413.0493
H92.88531.08352.19762.23133.11653.87531.75613.24424.08203.27392.47413.0493
H102.95633.57472.10054.14511.07543.09134.03683.27394.08201.83224.96794.6958
H113.57472.95632.10054.14511.07544.03683.09134.08203.27391.83224.96794.6958
H122.25402.25403.00281.08074.32153.00303.00302.47412.47414.96794.96791.7553
H132.22502.22502.84241.08144.06852.47462.47463.04933.04934.69584.69581.7553

picture of Cyclobutane, methylene- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C3 C2 92.188 C1 C3 C5 133.865
C1 C4 C2 89.596 C1 C4 H12 115.700
C1 C4 H13 113.237 C2 C3 C5 133.865
C2 C4 H12 115.700 C2 C4 H13 113.237
C3 C1 C4 88.628 C3 C1 H6 115.796
C3 C1 H8 113.382 C3 C2 C4 88.628
C3 C2 H7 115.796 C3 C2 H9 113.382
C3 C5 H10 121.584 C3 C5 H11 121.584
C4 C1 H6 116.175 C4 C1 H8 113.626
C4 C2 H7 116.175 C4 C2 H9 113.626
H6 C1 H8 108.366 H7 C2 H9 108.366
H10 C5 H11 116.831 H12 C4 H13 108.549
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.422      
2 C -0.422      
3 C 0.301      
4 C -0.372      
5 C -0.608      
6 H 0.195      
7 H 0.195      
8 H 0.191      
9 H 0.191      
10 H 0.192      
11 H 0.192      
12 H 0.185      
13 H 0.181      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.049 -0.625 0.000 0.627
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -33.178 -0.385 0.000
y -0.385 -32.285 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -31.023
Traceless
 xyz
x -1.524 -0.385 0.000
y -0.385 -0.184 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 1.709
Polar
3z2-r23.417
x2-y2-0.894
xy-0.385
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.850 0.000 -0.226
y 0.000 6.860 0.000
z -0.226 0.000 5.126


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 117.388
(<r2>)1/2 10.835