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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-207.827123
Energy at 298.15K-207.839765
Nuclear repulsion energy229.838639
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
(Å4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3166 3043 28.27      
2 A 3137 3015 42.56      
3 A 3127 3006 118.69      
4 A 3123 3002 55.25      
5 A 3120 2999 16.84      
6 A 3086 2967 29.37      
7 A 3076 2957 14.35      
8 A 3043 2925 31.18      
9 A 3037 2919 14.08      
10 A 3035 2917 44.28      
11 A 3025 2908 23.10      
12 A 2501 2404 42.76      
13 A 1532 1472 15.30      
14 A 1525 1466 20.36      
15 A 1523 1464 5.36      
16 A 1523 1464 5.45      
17 A 1513 1454 3.36      
18 A 1494 1436 7.61      
19 A 1440 1384 24.32      
20 A 1439 1383 6.11      
21 A 1397 1342 2.11      
22 A 1376 1322 1.77      
23 A 1344 1292 0.35      
24 A 1318 1267 13.26      
25 A 1291 1241 3.52      
26 A 1242 1194 5.00      
27 A 1196 1150 0.78      
28 A 1160 1115 3.01      
29 A 1097 1054 1.38      
30 A 1051 1010 0.81      
31 A 1048 1008 5.87      
32 A 998 959 13.15      
33 A 941 904 0.72      
34 A 893 859 7.08      
35 A 871 838 1.24      
36 A 806 775 3.30      
37 A 767 737 12.05      
38 A 688 662 4.64      
39 A 457 439 0.36      
40 A 392 377 0.19      
41 A 377 363 1.29      
42 A 248 239 0.08      
43 A 234 225 1.13      
44 A 208 200 0.29      
45 A 194 186 1.84      
46 A 132 126 19.13      
47 A 92 89 1.20      
48 A 50 48 11.90      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35166.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33801.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.14561 0.04823 0.03879

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.728 1.745 -0.010
H2 -1.764 1.775 -0.366
H3 -0.735 1.978 1.065
H4 -0.170 2.538 -0.524
S5 -2.613 -0.917 -0.337
H6 -2.922 -2.145 0.212
C7 -0.856 -0.774 0.414
H8 -0.961 -0.587 1.489
H9 -0.364 -1.736 0.257
C10 -0.071 0.368 -0.264
H11 -0.066 0.177 -1.349
C12 2.243 -0.849 -0.196
H13 3.292 -0.723 0.101
H14 1.881 -1.776 0.267
H15 2.218 -0.986 -1.285
C16 1.406 0.379 0.224
H17 1.883 1.285 -0.178
H18 1.423 0.484 1.321

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09631.09951.09793.27874.47102.55682.78133.51001.54632.16543.94774.71844.39044.21442.54392.65652.8255
H21.09631.77381.77462.82354.12792.81583.10873.83132.20382.53054.79265.65935.12814.93213.51363.68503.8299
H31.09951.77381.77673.72524.74412.83012.60963.81922.19083.08504.29544.94464.64484.79922.80152.98052.6373
H41.09791.77461.77674.23665.48143.51003.80044.34972.18802.50374.17134.79734.84174.32472.77552.43003.1871
S53.27872.82353.72524.23661.37941.91662.48472.46682.84992.95124.85905.92534.61584.92414.26075.00994.5831
H64.47104.12794.74415.48141.37942.48742.81102.59073.82973.99745.34046.37564.81755.47725.01015.91665.1976
C72.55682.81582.83013.51001.91662.48741.09561.09271.54282.15323.15974.16092.91903.51942.54633.47802.7564
H82.78133.10872.60963.80042.48472.81101.09561.78742.18573.07193.62974.47653.31464.23852.85273.79172.6190
H93.51003.83133.81924.34972.46682.59071.09271.78742.18762.51552.79083.79722.24563.09992.75853.79073.0419
C101.54632.20382.19082.18802.84993.82971.54282.18572.18761.10132.61523.55482.94772.84891.55572.16072.1810
H112.16542.53053.08502.50372.95123.99742.15323.07192.51551.10132.77693.76713.19602.56362.16372.52953.0720
C123.94774.79264.29544.17134.85905.34043.15973.62972.79082.61522.77691.09791.09751.09871.54432.16402.1793
H134.71845.65934.94464.79735.92536.37564.16094.47653.79723.55483.76711.09791.76811.77412.18842.46932.5378
H144.39045.12814.64484.84174.61584.81752.91903.31462.24562.94773.19601.09751.76811.77422.20723.09312.5351
H154.21444.93214.79924.32474.92415.47723.51944.23853.09992.84892.56361.09871.77411.77422.19162.54893.0964
C162.54393.51362.80152.77554.26075.01012.54632.85272.75851.55572.16371.54432.18842.20722.19161.10021.1019
H172.65653.68502.98052.43005.00995.91663.47803.79173.79072.16072.52952.16402.46933.09312.54891.10021.7611
H182.82553.82992.63733.18714.58315.19762.75642.61903.04192.18103.07202.17932.53782.53513.09641.10191.7611

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.727 C1 C10 H11 108.580
C1 C10 C16 110.186 H2 C1 H3 107.765
H2 C1 H4 107.944 H2 C1 C10 111.884
H3 C1 H4 107.903 H3 C1 C10 110.663
H4 C1 C10 110.534 S5 C7 H8 108.031
S5 C7 H9 106.903 S5 C7 C10 110.470
H6 S5 C7 96.636 C7 C10 H11 107.874
C7 C10 C16 110.529 H8 C7 H9 109.528
H8 C7 C10 110.731 H9 C7 C10 111.056
C10 C16 C12 115.049 C10 C16 H17 107.650
C10 C16 H18 109.114 H11 C10 C16 107.816
C12 C16 H17 108.671 C12 C16 H18 109.759
H13 C12 H14 107.292 H13 C12 H15 107.731
H13 C12 C16 110.706 H14 C12 H15 107.777
H14 C12 C16 112.232 H15 C12 C16 110.909
H17 C16 H18 106.213
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.658      
2 H 0.221      
3 H 0.188      
4 H 0.196      
5 S -0.059      
6 H 0.075      
7 C -0.676      
8 H 0.234      
9 H 0.253      
10 C 0.066      
11 H 0.186      
12 C -0.658      
13 H 0.202      
14 H 0.195      
15 H 0.198      
16 C -0.320      
17 H 0.183      
18 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.728 -0.509 0.954 2.039
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -51.456 1.936 -2.121
y 1.936 -44.127 -1.839
z -2.121 -1.839 -47.204
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.790 1.936 -2.121
y 1.936 5.203 -1.839
z -2.121 -1.839 0.587
Polar
3z2-r21.174
x2-y2-7.329
xy1.936
xz-2.121
yz-1.839


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.230 0.857 0.771
y 0.857 9.975 -0.454
z 0.771 -0.454 7.990


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 231.305
(<r2>)1/2 15.209