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All results from a given calculation for C8H6 (Pentalene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.319957
Energy at 298.15K-308.325740
HF Energy-308.319957
Nuclear repulsion energy311.724237
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3273 3146 0.00      
2 Ag 3247 3121 0.00      
3 Ag 3235 3109 0.00      
4 Ag 1645 1581 0.00      
5 Ag 1544 1484 0.00      
6 Ag 1394 1340 0.00      
7 Ag 1326 1275 0.00      
8 Ag 1197 1151 0.00      
9 Ag 1119 1076 0.00      
10 Ag 960 923 0.00      
11 Ag 855 821 0.00      
12 Ag 719 691 0.00      
13 Ag 657 632 0.00      
14 Au 962 925 6.39      
15 Au 917 882 26.76      
16 Au 762 733 152.08      
17 Au 527 507 17.40      
18 Au 301 290 2.14      
19 Au 182 175 9.92      
20 Bg 963 925 0.00      
21 Bg 943 906 0.00      
22 Bg 810 778 0.00      
23 Bg 695 668 0.00      
24 Bg 558 537 0.00      
25 Bu 3273 3146 38.95      
26 Bu 3247 3121 18.76      
27 Bu 3236 3110 11.28      
28 Bu 1649 1585 60.47      
29 Bu 1530 1471 20.25      
30 Bu 1343 1291 20.34      
31 Bu 1278 1228 19.63      
32 Bu 1144 1100 65.35      
33 Bu 1060 1019 10.26      
34 Bu 954 917 9.02      
35 Bu 858 825 7.16      
36 Bu 443 426 4.38      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24402.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23455.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.17153 0.07092 0.05017

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.358 1.108 0.000
C2 2.190 -0.157 0.000
C3 1.358 -1.247 0.000
C4 -1.358 -1.108 0.000
C5 -2.190 0.157 0.000
C6 -1.358 1.247 0.000
C7 0.042 0.738 0.000
C8 -0.042 -0.738 0.000
H9 1.779 2.108 0.000
H10 3.275 -0.166 0.000
H11 1.655 -2.289 0.000
H12 -1.779 -2.108 0.000
H13 -3.275 0.166 0.000
H14 -1.655 2.289 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14
C11.51432.35543.50603.67372.72031.36712.31751.08512.30113.40974.49344.72813.2365
C21.51431.37113.67374.39163.81642.32722.30682.30251.08472.19754.42315.47454.5573
C32.35541.37112.72033.81643.68832.38221.49023.38182.20061.08283.25384.84394.6458
C43.50603.67372.72031.51432.35542.31751.36714.49344.72813.23651.08512.30113.4097
C53.67374.39163.81641.51431.37112.30682.32724.42315.47454.55732.30251.08472.1975
C62.72033.81643.68832.35541.37111.49022.38223.25384.84394.64583.38182.20061.0828
C71.36712.32722.38222.31752.30681.49021.47902.21233.35663.42983.37953.36612.2988
C82.31752.30681.49021.36712.32722.38221.47903.37953.36612.29882.21233.35663.4298
H91.08512.30253.38184.49344.42313.25382.21233.37952.72154.39865.51765.41473.4393
H102.30111.08472.20064.72815.47454.84393.35663.36612.72152.67035.41476.55805.5071
H113.40972.19751.08283.23654.55734.64583.42982.29884.39862.67033.43935.50715.6488
H124.49344.42313.25381.08512.30253.38183.37952.21235.51765.41473.43932.72154.3986
H134.72815.47454.84392.30111.08472.20063.36613.35665.41476.55805.50712.72152.6703
H143.23654.55734.64583.40972.19751.08282.29883.42983.43935.50715.64884.39862.6703

picture of Pentalene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 109.333 C1 C2 H10 123.759
C1 C7 C6 144.337 C1 C7 C8 108.967
C2 C1 C7 107.625 C2 C1 H9 123.852
C2 C3 C8 107.379 C2 C3 H11 126.748
C3 C2 H10 126.908 C3 C8 C4 144.337
C3 C8 C7 106.696 C4 C5 C6 109.333
C4 C5 H13 123.759 C4 C8 C7 108.967
C5 C4 C8 107.625 C5 C4 H12 123.852
C5 C6 C7 107.379 C5 C6 H14 126.748
C6 C5 H13 126.908 C6 C7 C8 106.696
C7 C1 H9 128.523 C7 C6 H14 125.873
C8 C3 H11 125.873 C8 C4 H12 128.523
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.376      
2 C -0.250      
3 C -0.349      
4 C -0.376      
5 C -0.250      
6 C -0.349      
7 C 0.235      
8 C 0.235      
9 H 0.251      
10 H 0.236      
11 H 0.252      
12 H 0.251      
13 H 0.236      
14 H 0.252      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -40.050 1.441 0.000
y 1.441 -39.827 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -51.544
Traceless
 xyz
x 5.636 1.441 0.000
y 1.441 5.969 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -11.605
Polar
3z2-r2-23.210
x2-y2-0.222
xy1.441
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.510 1.306 0.000
y 1.306 11.910 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.577


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 221.416
(<r2>)1/2 14.880