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All results from a given calculation for C6H12 (2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-235.817012
Energy at 298.15K-235.829292
HF Energy-235.817012
Nuclear repulsion energy241.632891
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3244 3118 31.00      
2 A' 3146 3024 12.08      
3 A' 3138 3016 42.06      
4 A' 3131 3010 38.61      
5 A' 3125 3004 114.99      
6 A' 3046 2928 10.41      
7 A' 3038 2920 46.76      
8 A' 3032 2915 16.09      
9 A' 1707 1641 27.75      
10 A' 1535 1475 17.95      
11 A' 1530 1471 7.41      
12 A' 1520 1461 20.36      
13 A' 1479 1421 0.20      
14 A' 1443 1387 15.06      
15 A' 1437 1381 15.69      
16 A' 1359 1306 3.11      
17 A' 1328 1277 1.12      
18 A' 1200 1154 4.91      
19 A' 1125 1081 21.78      
20 A' 1024 984 2.33      
21 A' 976 938 0.69      
22 A' 905 870 1.82      
23 A' 728 700 1.45      
24 A' 525 505 1.59      
25 A' 442 425 0.40      
26 A' 331 319 0.50      
27 A' 279 268 0.43      
28 A' 250 241 0.04      
29 A" 3127 3006 25.29      
30 A" 3118 2997 4.54      
31 A" 3102 2981 34.34      
32 A" 3033 2915 33.56      
33 A" 1523 1464 0.67      
34 A" 1515 1456 1.11      
35 A" 1505 1447 17.28      
36 A" 1422 1367 13.26      
37 A" 1352 1299 0.82      
38 A" 1136 1092 1.87      
39 A" 1083 1041 9.06      
40 A" 990 951 81.28      
41 A" 979 941 1.13      
42 A" 944 907 0.15      
43 A" 746 717 0.65      
44 A" 560 538 9.95      
45 A" 253 243 0.32      
46 A" 211 203 0.67      
47 A" 160 154 0.34      
48 A" 56 54 0.11      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 36417.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35004.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.14522 0.08161 0.08081

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.960 -1.838 0.000
C2 -0.064 -0.826 0.000
C3 -0.524 0.635 0.000
C4 1.431 -1.101 0.000
C5 -0.064 1.390 1.275
C6 -0.064 1.390 -1.275
H7 -0.650 -2.882 0.000
H8 -2.033 -1.653 0.000
H9 -1.624 0.628 0.000
H10 1.635 -2.177 0.000
H11 1.919 -0.665 -0.883
H12 1.919 -0.665 0.883
H13 -0.490 2.402 1.293
H14 -0.388 0.866 2.184
H15 1.029 1.490 1.310
H16 -0.490 2.402 -1.293
H17 -0.388 0.866 -2.184
H18 1.029 1.490 -1.310

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16 H17 H18
C11.35202.51192.50293.58473.58471.08861.08892.55402.61703.23233.23234.45843.52314.09334.45843.52314.0933
C21.35201.53241.52022.55672.55672.13772.13582.13292.17042.17672.17673.50392.78182.87723.50392.78182.8772
C32.51191.53242.61481.55121.55123.51962.74101.10033.54562.90522.90522.18992.19992.20442.18992.19992.2044
C42.50291.52022.61483.17233.17232.73993.50843.51061.09581.09881.09884.19913.45642.93124.19913.45642.9312
C53.58472.55671.55123.17232.54974.49643.84202.15424.15163.57942.88251.09841.09751.09812.79313.51272.8083
C63.58472.55671.55123.17232.54974.49643.84202.15424.15162.88253.57942.79313.51272.80831.09841.09751.0981
H71.08862.13773.51962.73994.49644.49641.85033.64242.39123.50673.50675.44264.34604.86375.44264.34604.8637
H81.08892.13582.74103.50843.84203.84201.85032.31693.70534.16854.16854.52753.71784.57974.52753.71784.5797
H92.55402.13291.10033.51062.15422.15423.64242.31694.30003.87393.87392.47162.52063.08232.47162.52063.0823
H102.61702.17043.54561.09584.15164.15162.39123.70534.30001.77421.77425.21144.25723.94165.21144.25723.9416
H113.23232.17672.90521.09883.57942.88253.50674.16853.87391.77421.76634.46634.13193.20143.92163.05932.3710
H123.23232.17672.90521.09882.88253.57943.50674.16853.87391.77421.76633.92163.05932.37104.46634.13193.2014
H134.45843.50392.18994.19911.09842.79315.44264.52752.47165.21144.46633.92161.77801.77142.58653.80223.1488
H143.52312.78182.19993.45641.09753.51274.34603.71782.52064.25724.13193.05931.77801.77763.80224.36713.8213
H154.09332.87722.20442.93121.09812.80834.86374.57973.08233.94163.20142.37101.77141.77763.14883.82132.6201
H164.45843.50392.18994.19912.79311.09845.44264.52752.47165.21143.92164.46632.58653.80223.14881.77801.7714
H173.52312.78182.19993.45643.51271.09754.34603.71782.52064.25723.05934.13193.80224.36713.82131.77801.7776
H184.09332.87722.20442.93122.80831.09814.86374.57973.08233.94162.37103.20143.14883.82132.62011.77141.7776

picture of 2,3-dimethylbut-1-ene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 120.995 C1 C2 C4 121.136
C2 C1 H7 121.929 C2 C1 H8 121.712
C2 C3 C5 112.017 C2 C3 C6 112.017
C2 C3 H9 107.079 C2 C4 H10 111.088
C2 C4 H11 111.413 C2 C4 H12 111.413
C3 C2 C4 117.869 C3 C5 H13 110.311
C3 C5 H14 111.160 C3 C5 H15 111.479
C3 C6 H16 110.311 C3 C6 H17 111.160
C3 C6 H18 111.479 C5 C3 C6 110.542
C5 C3 H9 107.456 C6 C3 H9 107.456
H7 C1 H8 116.359 H10 C4 H11 107.882
H10 C4 H12 107.882 H11 C4 H12 106.969
H13 C5 H14 108.133 H13 C5 H15 107.501
H14 C5 H15 108.114 H16 C6 H17 108.133
H16 C6 H18 107.501 H17 C6 H18 108.114
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.751      
2 C 0.567      
3 C -0.137      
4 C -0.791      
5 C -0.673      
6 C -0.673      
7 H 0.211      
8 H 0.215      
9 H 0.185      
10 H 0.211      
11 H 0.214      
12 H 0.214      
13 H 0.198      
14 H 0.212      
15 H 0.193      
16 H 0.198      
17 H 0.212      
18 H 0.193      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.337 0.494 0.000 0.598
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -38.311 -0.925 0.000
y -0.925 -39.299 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.411
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.044 -0.925 0.000
y -0.925 0.562 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.606
Polar
3z2-r2-5.212
x2-y20.988
xy-0.925
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 9.488 1.034 0.000
y 1.034 10.824 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 7.714


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 193.623
(<r2>)1/2 13.915