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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (2-Butanone, 3-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.741722
Energy at 298.15K-271.752939
Nuclear repulsion energy241.827517
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3173 3050 30.70      
2 A 3139 3017 68.19      
3 A 3139 3017 19.07      
4 A 3135 3013 55.34      
5 A 3133 3011 23.93      
6 A 3128 3007 2.39      
7 A 3085 2965 3.14      
8 A 3057 2939 4.41      
9 A 3043 2925 20.22      
10 A 3040 2922 32.94      
11 A 1674 1609 151.94      
12 A 1535 1475 29.52      
13 A 1527 1468 14.83      
14 A 1519 1460 12.35      
15 A 1515 1456 0.82      
16 A 1501 1443 12.34      
17 A 1499 1441 5.52      
18 A 1445 1389 6.79      
19 A 1426 1371 14.41      
20 A 1420 1365 48.37      
21 A 1359 1307 0.23      
22 A 1350 1297 3.47      
23 A 1284 1234 47.67      
24 A 1198 1151 1.84      
25 A 1134 1090 0.09      
26 A 1094 1052 36.81      
27 A 1032 992 5.76      
28 A 984 946 1.07      
29 A 979 941 24.14      
30 A 952 915 2.46      
31 A 905 870 5.13      
32 A 718 690 3.97      
33 A 622 598 0.02      
34 A 529 508 3.74      
35 A 493 474 8.29      
36 A 333 320 3.04      
37 A 276 266 1.20      
38 A 243 233 0.24      
39 A 225 216 0.13      
40 A 190 183 0.16      
41 A 73 70 3.00      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31051.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29846.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.14870 0.08328 0.08207

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.633 -0.284 -1.121
C2 0.819 -0.045 -0.201
H3 1.971 1.194 1.130
H4 1.957 -0.515 1.565
H5 0.529 0.496 1.914
C6 1.330 0.306 1.195
H7 -0.805 -0.347 -1.518
C8 -0.691 -0.104 -0.453
H9 -0.911 2.062 -0.789
H10 -0.893 -2.206 0.168
H11 -1.287 1.556 0.874
H12 -1.258 -1.041 1.462
H13 -2.417 -1.297 0.146
H14 -2.430 1.214 -0.436
C15 -1.348 -1.232 0.384
C16 -1.363 1.267 -0.182

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 H3 H4 H5 C6 H7 C8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 C15 C16
O11.25162.71462.71603.32312.40972.47072.42523.47663.42633.98693.94994.36304.38403.47133.5026
C21.25162.15282.15332.20291.52792.11211.53242.78892.78192.85582.84093.48723.49212.53892.5468
H32.71462.15281.76361.78341.09714.13373.35813.56884.54893.28773.94105.14074.67064.17783.5835
H42.71602.15331.76361.78411.09724.14283.35554.51743.59733.91043.25974.66515.12243.58244.1540
H53.32312.20291.78341.78411.09313.77742.73043.43973.51812.34602.40053.87593.84632.97492.9276
C62.40971.52791.09711.09721.09313.51342.64043.47013.50872.91812.92994.20864.19783.19283.1742
H72.47072.11214.13374.14283.77743.51341.09762.51862.51173.09393.09252.50412.49902.16682.1680
C82.42521.53243.35813.35552.73042.64041.09762.20232.20212.20702.20622.18212.18131.55081.5507
H93.47662.78893.56884.51743.43973.47012.51862.20234.37441.77843.84913.79781.77483.52341.0973
H103.42632.78194.54893.59733.51813.50872.51172.20214.37443.84821.77861.77503.79811.09713.5229
H113.98692.85583.28773.91042.34602.91813.09392.20701.77843.84822.66303.15341.77162.83091.0975
H123.94992.84093.94103.25972.40052.92993.09252.20623.84911.77862.66301.77203.17201.09782.8361
H134.36303.48725.14074.66513.87594.20862.50412.18213.79781.77503.15341.77202.57741.09752.7916
H144.38403.49214.67065.12243.84634.19782.49902.18131.77483.79811.77163.17202.57742.79721.0974
C153.47132.53894.17783.58242.97493.19282.16681.55083.52341.09712.83091.09781.09752.79722.5624
C163.50262.54683.58354.15402.92763.17422.16801.55071.09733.52291.09752.83612.79161.09742.5624

picture of 2-Butanone, 3-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C6 119.887 O1 C2 C8 120.850
C2 C6 H3 109.090 C2 C6 H4 109.120
C2 C6 H5 113.335 C2 C8 H7 105.661
C2 C8 C15 110.861 C2 C8 C16 111.390
H3 C6 H4 106.979 H3 C6 H5 109.031
H4 C6 H5 109.090 C6 C2 C8 119.263
H7 C8 C15 108.590 H7 C8 C16 108.695
C8 C15 H10 111.381 C8 C15 H12 111.666
C8 C15 H13 109.784 C8 C16 H9 111.394
C8 C16 H11 111.754 C8 C16 H14 109.732
H9 C16 H11 108.246 H9 C16 H14 107.929
H10 C15 H12 108.255 H10 C15 H13 107.962
H11 C16 H14 107.636 H12 C15 H13 107.646
C15 C8 C16 111.419
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.241      
2 C 0.198      
3 H 0.238      
4 H 0.237      
5 H 0.209      
6 C -0.702      
7 H 0.217      
8 C -0.093      
9 H 0.216      
10 H 0.218      
11 H 0.193      
12 H 0.194      
13 H 0.207      
14 H 0.207      
15 C -0.649      
16 C -0.648      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.324 0.607 2.376 3.379
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -41.133 1.370 5.345
y 1.370 -37.080 -0.815
z 5.345 -0.815 -40.090
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.548 1.370 5.345
y 1.370 3.531 -0.815
z 5.345 -0.815 -0.983
Polar
3z2-r2-1.966
x2-y2-4.053
xy1.370
xz5.345
yz-0.815


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.713 -0.062 -0.239
y -0.062 7.376 0.171
z -0.239 0.171 7.925


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 183.291
(<r2>)1/2 13.539