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All results from a given calculation for C4H6 (Cyclobutene)

using model chemistry: HF/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-154.847753
Energy at 298.15K-154.854236
Nuclear repulsion energy112.932554
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3444 3099 26.78      
2 A1 3240 2916 65.52      
3 A1 1753 1577 3.23      
4 A1 1642 1478 1.92      
5 A1 1360 1224 2.06      
6 A1 1222 1099 0.61      
7 A1 1078 970 0.00      
8 A1 957 861 4.67      
9 A2 3283 2954 0.00      
10 A2 1288 1159 0.00      
11 A2 1162 1046 0.00      
12 A2 1048 943 0.00      
13 A2 354 319 0.00      
14 B1 3301 2971 109.06      
15 B1 1207 1086 10.42      
16 B1 949 854 24.04      
17 B1 749 674 83.43      
18 B2 3403 3063 13.50      
19 B2 3227 2904 75.08      
20 B2 1624 1461 1.46      
21 B2 1445 1301 16.40      
22 B2 1389 1250 5.09      
23 B2 969 872 17.21      
24 B2 952 857 6.06      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20522.7 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.8999) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18468.4 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.43118 0.40477 0.22631

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/LANL2DZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.671 0.821
C2 0.000 -0.671 0.821
C3 0.000 0.789 -0.706
C4 0.000 -0.789 -0.706
H5 0.000 1.407 1.598
H6 0.000 -1.407 1.598
H7 0.881 1.244 -1.142
H8 -0.881 -1.244 -1.142
H9 -0.881 1.244 -1.142
H10 0.881 -1.244 -1.142

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10
C11.34111.53192.11271.07082.21832.22662.88022.22662.8802
C21.34112.11271.53192.21831.07082.88022.22662.88022.2266
C31.53192.11271.57832.38593.18351.08292.25841.08292.2584
C42.11271.53191.57833.18352.38592.25841.08292.25841.0829
H51.07082.21832.38593.18352.81432.88283.91332.88283.9133
H62.21831.07083.18352.38592.81433.91332.88283.91332.8828
H72.22662.88021.08292.25842.88283.91333.04881.76142.4885
H82.88022.22662.25841.08293.91332.88283.04882.48851.7614
H92.22662.88021.08292.25842.88283.91331.76142.48853.0488
H102.88022.22662.25841.08293.91332.88282.48851.76143.0488

picture of Cyclobutene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 94.440 C1 C2 H6 133.465
C1 C3 C4 85.560 C1 C3 H7 115.698
C1 C3 H9 115.698 C2 C1 C3 94.440
C2 C1 H5 133.465 C2 C4 C3 85.560
C2 C4 H8 115.698 C2 C4 H10 115.698
C3 C1 H5 132.095 C3 C4 H8 114.854
C3 C4 H10 114.854 C4 C2 H6 132.095
C4 C3 H7 114.854 C4 C3 H9 114.854
H7 C3 H9 108.844 H8 C4 H10 108.844
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.203      
2 C -0.203      
3 C -0.373      
4 C -0.373      
5 H 0.208      
6 H 0.208      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.184      
9 H 0.184      
10 H 0.184      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -0.257 0.257
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.829 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -24.317 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.885
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.228 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 1.540 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.688
Polar
3z2-r21.376
x2-y2-2.512
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 3.846 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.211 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.682


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 66.352
(<r2>)1/2 8.146