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All results from a given calculation for C5H10O (3-Pentanone)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/LANL2DZ

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 1A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-271.743970
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-271.743970
Nuclear repulsion energy236.400129
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3144 3022 47.01      
2 A1 3056 2938 0.72      
3 A1 3034 2917 37.83      
4 A1 1693 1627 91.32      
5 A1 1523 1464 16.17      
6 A1 1490 1432 37.28      
7 A1 1444 1388 15.44      
8 A1 1363 1310 7.50      
9 A1 1126 1082 4.10      
10 A1 1041 1001 6.78      
11 A1 784 753 2.58      
12 A1 406 390 0.29      
13 A1 194 186 0.99      
14 A2 3154 3032 0.00      
15 A2 3063 2944 0.00      
16 A2 1513 1454 0.00      
17 A2 1266 1217 0.00      
18 A2 1023 983 0.00      
19 A2 733 705 0.00      
20 A2 184 176 0.00      
21 A2 35i 33i 0.00      
22 B1 3155 3032 78.79      
23 B1 3076 2957 29.57      
24 B1 1513 1454 22.27      
25 B1 1308 1257 1.12      
26 B1 1156 1111 0.61      
27 B1 836 803 21.75      
28 B1 463 445 0.33      
29 B1 163 157 0.37      
30 B1 61 58 0.34      
31 B2 3144 3022 22.32      
32 B2 3056 2937 53.59      
33 B2 3024 2907 18.06      
34 B2 1522 1463 12.50      
35 B2 1481 1424 0.94      
36 B2 1444 1388 18.59      
37 B2 1388 1334 41.13      
38 B2 1154 1109 54.22      
39 B2 1043 1003 0.53      
40 B2 972 935 25.32      
41 B2 621 597 3.73      
42 B2 305 293 12.85      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31039.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9612) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29835.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/LANL2DZ
ABC
0.28912 0.06388 0.05442

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/LANL2DZ

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 0.000 0.000 1.317
C2 0.000 0.000 0.068
C3 0.000 1.301 -0.740
C4 0.000 -1.301 -0.740
C5 0.000 2.572 0.124
C6 0.000 -2.572 0.124
H7 0.876 1.284 -1.407
H8 -0.876 1.284 -1.407
H9 -0.876 -1.284 -1.407
H10 0.876 -1.284 -1.407
H11 0.000 3.469 -0.509
H12 -0.882 2.604 0.774
H13 0.882 2.604 0.774
H14 0.000 -3.469 -0.509
H15 0.882 -2.604 0.774
H16 -0.882 -2.604 0.774

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O11.24852.43362.43362.83542.83543.13643.13643.13643.13643.91982.80202.80203.91982.80202.8020
C21.24851.53151.53152.57312.57312.14322.14322.14322.14323.51652.83822.83823.51652.83822.8382
C32.43361.53152.60181.53743.96861.10171.10172.80952.80952.18032.18342.18344.77534.27974.2797
C42.43361.53152.60183.96861.53742.80952.80951.10171.10174.77534.27974.27972.18032.18342.1834
C52.83542.57311.53743.96865.14492.18512.18514.24074.24071.09731.09571.09576.07435.29085.2908
C62.83542.57313.96861.53745.14494.24074.24072.18512.18516.07435.29085.29081.09731.09571.0957
H73.13642.14321.10172.80952.18514.24071.75283.10862.56742.52003.09702.54984.91554.45774.7918
H83.13642.14321.10172.80952.18514.24071.75282.56743.10862.52002.54983.09704.91554.79184.4577
H93.13642.14322.80951.10174.24072.18513.10862.56741.75284.91554.45774.79182.52003.09702.5498
H103.13642.14322.80951.10174.24072.18512.56743.10861.75284.91554.79184.45772.52002.54983.0970
H113.91983.51652.18034.77531.09736.07432.52002.52004.91554.91551.78071.78076.93776.26896.2689
H122.80202.83822.18344.27971.09575.29083.09702.54984.45774.79181.78071.76316.26895.49805.2076
H132.80202.83822.18344.27971.09575.29082.54983.09704.79184.45771.78071.76316.26895.20765.4980
H143.91983.51654.77532.18036.07431.09734.91554.91552.52002.52006.93776.26896.26891.78071.7807
H152.80202.83824.27972.18345.29081.09574.45774.79183.09702.54986.26895.49805.20761.78071.7631
H162.80202.83824.27972.18345.29081.09574.79184.45772.54983.09706.26895.20765.49801.78071.7631

picture of 3-Pentanone state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C2 C3 121.852 O1 C2 C4 121.852
C2 C3 C5 113.948 C2 C3 H7 107.842
C2 C3 H8 107.842 C2 C4 C6 113.948
C2 C4 H9 107.842 C2 C4 H10 107.842
C3 C2 C4 116.297 C3 C5 H11 110.578
C3 C5 H12 110.920 C3 C5 H13 110.920
C4 C6 H14 110.578 C4 C6 H15 110.920
C4 C6 H16 110.920 C5 C3 H7 110.696
C5 C3 H8 110.696 C6 C4 H9 110.696
C6 C4 H10 110.696 H7 C3 H8 105.403
H9 C4 H10 105.403 H11 C5 H12 108.585
H11 C5 H13 108.585 H12 C5 H13 107.142
H14 C6 H15 108.585 H14 C6 H16 108.585
H15 C6 H16 107.142
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/LANL2DZ Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.252      
2 C 0.257      
3 C -0.414      
4 C -0.414      
5 C -0.625      
6 C -0.625      
7 H 0.207      
8 H 0.207      
9 H 0.207      
10 H 0.207      
11 H 0.193      
12 H 0.215      
13 H 0.215      
14 H 0.193      
15 H 0.215      
16 H 0.215      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -3.161 3.161
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -36.639 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -36.247 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -41.523
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.245 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.834 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -5.079
Polar
3z2-r2-10.159
x2-y2-0.392
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.483 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 9.134 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 8.319


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 218.985
(<r2>)1/2 14.798