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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCH2CH3 (1-Butene)

using model chemistry: HF/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-156.062110
Energy at 298.15K-156.070316
HF Energy-156.062110
Nuclear repulsion energy117.011433
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3425 3084 41.43 60.23 0.62 0.76
2 A 3337 3004 16.05 142.18 0.19 0.32
3 A 3319 2989 38.50 25.56 0.31 0.48
4 A 3284 2957 76.52 31.87 0.75 0.86
5 A 3275 2949 80.87 59.88 0.58 0.74
6 A 3250 2927 5.14 100.80 0.71 0.83
7 A 3201 2882 35.92 229.64 0.06 0.11
8 A 3190 2872 68.79 42.44 0.11 0.20
9 A 1837 1654 16.56 44.54 0.14 0.25
10 A 1654 1489 10.85 1.75 0.75 0.86
11 A 1646 1482 7.16 16.02 0.75 0.86
12 A 1642 1479 5.43 21.88 0.74 0.85
13 A 1597 1438 4.70 11.81 0.46 0.63
14 A 1563 1408 5.08 3.24 0.09 0.17
15 A 1486 1338 2.01 1.71 0.72 0.84
16 A 1443 1299 0.22 24.71 0.46 0.63
17 A 1409 1268 0.11 24.74 0.69 0.82
18 A 1320 1189 0.18 3.25 0.65 0.78
19 A 1213 1092 5.50 9.47 0.37 0.54
20 A 1143 1029 1.58 3.63 0.62 0.77
21 A 1110 1000 0.89 11.58 0.59 0.74
22 A 1102 992 98.49 5.62 0.75 0.86
23 A 1087 978 5.30 3.84 0.58 0.73
24 A 923 831 0.99 14.11 0.22 0.36
25 A 875 788 3.90 0.87 0.45 0.62
26 A 712 642 15.88 7.20 0.49 0.66
27 A 465 418 0.82 4.66 0.40 0.57
28 A 343 309 0.87 2.32 0.71 0.83
29 A 242 218 0.06 0.36 0.69 0.82
30 A 110 99 0.11 7.35 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 25600.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 23051.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
0.76713 0.13703 0.13340

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 1.736 -0.252 -0.284
C2 0.541 0.533 0.294
C3 -0.722 -0.295 0.334
C4 -1.871 0.013 -0.272
H5 -0.662 -1.210 0.901
H6 1.540 -0.555 -1.307
H7 2.636 0.353 -0.276
H8 1.931 -1.148 0.298
H9 0.787 0.855 1.302
H10 0.374 1.430 -0.292
H11 -1.983 0.912 -0.852
H12 -2.732 -0.626 -0.204

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12
C11.54182.53503.61632.84101.08421.08481.08552.15492.16433.93854.4838
C21.54181.51092.53122.20292.17752.17802.18061.08691.08432.79853.5074
C32.53501.51091.33411.07862.80623.47402.78752.13002.13702.11002.1061
C43.61632.53121.33412.08163.60904.51934.01583.20112.65431.07561.0743
H52.84102.20291.07862.08163.18593.83462.66322.55363.07633.05332.4181
H61.08422.17752.80623.60903.18591.75761.75453.05972.51593.84354.4120
H71.08482.17803.47404.51933.83461.75761.75442.48222.50504.68855.4565
H81.08552.18062.78754.01582.66321.75451.75442.51543.06844.57054.7189
H92.15491.08692.13003.20112.55363.05972.48222.51541.74423.51004.1036
H102.16431.08432.13702.65433.07632.51592.50503.06841.74422.47803.7253
H113.93852.79852.11001.07563.05333.84354.68854.57053.51002.47801.8285
H124.48383.50742.10611.07432.41814.41205.45654.71894.10363.72531.8285

picture of 1-Butene state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 112.275 C1 C2 H9 108.889
C1 C2 H10 109.781 C2 C1 H6 110.832
C2 C1 H7 110.833 C2 C1 H8 110.997
C2 C3 C4 125.556 C2 C3 H5 115.561
C3 C2 H9 109.067 C3 C2 H10 109.772
C3 C4 H11 121.872 C3 C4 H12 121.596
C4 C3 H5 118.882 H6 C1 H7 108.258
H6 C1 H8 107.924 H7 C1 H8 107.874
H9 C2 H10 106.902 H11 C4 H12 116.532
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.549      
2 C -0.349      
3 C -0.011      
4 C -0.517      
5 H 0.180      
6 H 0.184      
7 H 0.182      
8 H 0.170      
9 H 0.170      
10 H 0.169      
11 H 0.183      
12 H 0.188      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.446 0.030 0.094 0.457
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -26.924 0.570 0.994
y 0.570 -26.598 -1.506
z 0.994 -1.506 -27.797
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.274 0.570 0.994
y 0.570 0.762 -1.506
z 0.994 -1.506 -1.036
Polar
3z2-r2-2.072
x2-y2-0.326
xy0.570
xz0.994
yz-1.506


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.081 -0.245 1.155
y -0.245 5.177 -0.559
z 1.155 -0.559 5.008


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 103.699
(<r2>)1/2 10.183