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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: HF/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-190.705529
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-190.705529
Nuclear repulsion energy102.930588
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3449 3105 19.32 61.78 0.51 0.67
2 A' 3403 3064 2.37 85.02 0.36 0.53
3 A' 3341 3008 10.68 71.52 0.13 0.23
4 A' 3234 2912 70.83 71.93 0.31 0.47
5 A' 1891 1703 278.16 196.22 0.28 0.43
6 A' 1804 1624 46.84 19.16 0.12 0.22
7 A' 1595 1436 5.14 14.10 0.42 0.59
8 A' 1520 1369 11.62 27.24 0.45 0.62
9 A' 1420 1279 1.72 23.67 0.40 0.57
10 A' 1288 1160 33.13 20.44 0.67 0.80
11 A' 1009 909 29.79 1.13 0.26 0.41
12 A' 610 550 12.03 7.44 0.35 0.51
13 A' 350 315 15.32 0.84 0.55 0.71
14 A" 1168 1052 40.02 14.89 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1126 1014 24.55 1.40 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1121 1010 35.38 3.17 0.75 0.86
17 A" 675 608 18.62 4.86 0.75 0.86
18 A" 181 163 10.36 1.59 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14592.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13138.7 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
1.62132 0.15397 0.14061

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.133 -0.756 0.000
C2 0.000 0.715 0.000
C3 1.196 1.311 0.000
O4 -1.208 -1.338 0.000
H5 0.796 -1.320 0.000
H6 -0.916 1.275 0.000
H7 1.294 2.379 0.000
H8 2.111 0.746 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47722.45691.22171.08742.17643.44452.7009
C21.47721.33572.38172.18571.07312.10772.1115
C32.45691.33573.57612.66102.11151.07291.0755
O41.22172.38173.57612.00382.62894.48003.9189
H51.08742.18572.66102.00383.10893.73252.4496
H62.17641.07312.11152.62893.10892.47003.0727
H73.44452.10771.07294.48003.73252.47001.8257
H82.70092.11151.07553.91892.44963.07271.8257

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.643 C1 C2 H6 116.265
C2 C1 O4 123.609 C2 C1 H5 116.090
C2 C3 H7 121.727 C2 C3 H8 121.891
C3 C2 H6 122.092 O4 C1 H5 120.301
H7 C3 H8 116.381
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.113      
2 C -0.118      
3 C -0.428      
4 O -0.358      
5 H 0.152      
6 H 0.235      
7 H 0.214      
8 H 0.190      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  3.345 2.396 0.000 4.114
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.495 -3.951 0.000
y -3.951 -24.933 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.704
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.176 -3.951 0.000
y -3.951 0.666 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.490
Polar
3z2-r2-0.980
x2-y2-0.562
xy-3.951
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.971 2.248 0.000
y 2.248 5.595 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.033


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 84.507
(<r2>)1/2 9.193

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-190.703049
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-190.703049
Nuclear repulsion energy104.441359
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3460 3116 9.53 49.28 0.62 0.77
2 A' 3393 3055 18.36 112.78 0.24 0.39
3 A' 3351 3017 10.38 54.08 0.15 0.25
4 A' 3247 2923 105.66 115.08 0.32 0.48
5 A' 1868 1682 128.05 15.44 0.59 0.74
6 A' 1810 1629 114.80 105.32 0.19 0.31
7 A' 1582 1424 51.13 15.12 0.35 0.51
8 A' 1545 1391 10.13 10.75 0.45 0.62
9 A' 1440 1296 4.81 27.16 0.44 0.61
10 A' 1184 1066 11.65 5.88 0.75 0.86
11 A' 1011 910 64.32 8.96 0.33 0.49
12 A' 744 670 22.10 2.17 0.75 0.86
13 A' 305 274 9.96 5.91 0.51 0.68
14 A" 1185 1067 21.89 13.68 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1149 1035 49.17 4.15 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1113 1002 14.53 1.41 0.75 0.86
17 A" 637 573 22.09 4.15 0.75 0.86
18 A" 182 164 16.07 0.58 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 14601.5 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13147.2 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
0.77018 0.20566 0.16232

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.890 -0.292 0.000
C2 0.000 0.894 0.000
C3 1.332 0.789 0.000
O4 -0.499 -1.451 0.000
H5 -1.955 -0.082 0.000
H6 -0.483 1.853 0.000
H7 1.964 1.657 0.000
H8 1.810 -0.172 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48252.47091.22361.08592.18283.45542.7022
C21.48251.33622.39742.18571.07352.10662.1004
C32.47091.33622.89313.40112.10351.07321.0736
O41.22362.39742.89311.99893.30393.96512.6388
H51.08592.18573.40111.99892.43184.28773.7661
H62.18281.07352.10353.30392.43182.45423.0587
H73.45542.10661.07323.96514.28772.45421.8357
H82.70222.10041.07362.63883.76613.05871.8357

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 122.395 C1 C2 H6 116.383
C2 C1 O4 124.459 C2 C1 H5 115.778
C2 C3 H7 121.554 C2 C3 H8 120.908
C3 C2 H6 121.222 O4 C1 H5 119.763
H7 C3 H8 117.538
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.096      
2 C -0.170      
3 C -0.367      
4 O -0.358      
5 H 0.165      
6 H 0.204      
7 H 0.205      
8 H 0.225      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.094 3.480 0.000 3.481
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.186 -0.882 0.000
y -0.882 -28.248 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.664
Traceless
 xyz
x 7.770 -0.882 0.000
y -0.882 -5.823 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -1.947
Polar
3z2-r2-3.894
x2-y29.062
xy-0.882
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.616 0.414 0.000
y 0.414 5.152 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.053


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 75.894
(<r2>)1/2 8.712