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All results from a given calculation for CH2CHCHO (Acrolein)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no CS cis 1A'

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.885403
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.885403
Nuclear repulsion energy101.623627
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3271 3145 15.67 60.46 0.51 0.68
2 A' 3208 3084 2.99 86.96 0.30 0.46
3 A' 3159 3037 6.48 69.81 0.11 0.20
4 A' 2972 2857 92.43 82.60 0.28 0.44
5 A' 1696 1631 132.26 122.23 0.26 0.41
6 A' 1651 1587 79.41 2.58 0.68 0.81
7 A' 1470 1413 8.84 7.29 0.48 0.65
8 A' 1405 1351 10.28 27.23 0.41 0.58
9 A' 1302 1252 1.00 12.24 0.39 0.57
10 A' 1189 1143 26.77 15.96 0.68 0.81
11 A' 935 899 28.33 1.50 0.16 0.27
12 A' 567 545 7.48 8.17 0.38 0.55
13 A' 320 307 10.22 0.89 0.47 0.64
14 A" 1049 1009 0.55 4.40 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1038 998 80.41 2.86 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1016 977 22.64 0.42 0.75 0.86
17 A" 623 599 14.65 3.13 0.75 0.86
18 A" 180 173 5.82 1.33 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13525.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13001.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
1.58381 0.15059 0.13751

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.136 -0.751 0.000
C2 0.000 0.722 0.000
C3 1.218 1.314 0.000
O4 -1.232 -1.352 0.000
H5 0.821 -1.312 0.000
H6 -0.924 1.297 0.000
H7 1.333 2.395 0.000
H8 2.135 0.725 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.47982.47021.24901.10932.19503.47282.7091
C21.47981.35422.41242.19351.08862.13912.1347
C32.47021.35423.62082.65632.14211.08691.0898
O41.24902.41243.62082.05272.66734.54083.9558
H51.10932.19352.65632.05273.13913.74252.4244
H62.19501.08862.14212.66733.13912.50993.1119
H73.47282.13911.08694.54083.74252.50991.8523
H82.70912.13471.08983.95582.42443.11191.8523

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 121.227 C1 C2 H6 116.608
C2 C1 O4 124.044 C2 C1 H5 115.064
C2 C3 H7 122.012 C2 C3 H8 121.351
C3 C2 H6 122.165 O4 C1 H5 120.892
H7 C3 H8 116.637
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.060      
2 C -0.091      
3 C -0.476      
4 O -0.226      
5 H 0.161      
6 H 0.251      
7 H 0.227      
8 H 0.215      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  2.936 2.375 0.000 3.776
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -24.614 -3.444 0.000
y -3.444 -24.181 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.160
Traceless
 xyz
x 0.057 -3.444 0.000
y -3.444 0.706 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -0.763
Polar
3z2-r2-1.525
x2-y2-0.433
xy-3.444
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.757 2.151 0.000
y 2.151 6.115 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.110


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 85.580
(<r2>)1/2 9.251

Conformer 2 (CS cis)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-191.882612
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-191.882612
Nuclear repulsion energy103.077869
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3279 3152 8.39 47.65 0.59 0.74
2 A' 3198 3074 16.61 119.51 0.22 0.36
3 A' 3165 3043 5.74 50.44 0.14 0.24
4 A' 2991 2875 128.20 127.50 0.31 0.47
5 A' 1697 1631 23.47 6.44 0.35 0.52
6 A' 1639 1575 139.96 82.70 0.24 0.38
7 A' 1453 1397 50.44 11.30 0.34 0.51
8 A' 1430 1375 3.22 12.37 0.39 0.56
9 A' 1325 1273 2.14 16.28 0.49 0.66
10 A' 1087 1045 8.31 4.95 0.75 0.86
11 A' 944 908 55.77 7.89 0.28 0.43
12 A' 685 659 10.16 2.39 0.75 0.86
13 A' 278 267 7.81 5.09 0.49 0.66
14 A" 1059 1018 0.52 7.97 0.75 0.86
15 A" 1046 1006 83.66 0.51 0.75 0.86
16 A" 1017 978 1.88 0.90 0.75 0.86
17 A" 576 554 17.80 2.81 0.75 0.86
18 A" 188 180 10.37 0.47 0.75 0.86

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13528.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 13004.6 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.74579 0.20149 0.15863

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -0.898 -0.283 0.000
C2 0.000 0.903 0.000
C3 1.350 0.792 0.000
O4 -0.508 -1.471 0.000
H5 -1.981 -0.051 0.000
H6 -0.486 1.878 0.000
H7 1.998 1.665 0.000
H8 1.819 -0.190 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 H5 H6 H7 H8
C11.48742.49141.25031.10752.19963.49002.7185
C21.48741.35432.42782.19831.08932.13852.1222
C32.49141.35432.92823.43552.13281.08731.0883
O41.25032.42782.92822.04573.34894.01452.6568
H51.10752.19833.43552.04572.43994.33303.8024
H62.19961.08932.13283.34892.43992.49323.0966
H73.49002.13851.08734.01454.33302.49321.8634
H82.71852.12221.08832.65683.80243.09661.8634

picture of Acrolein state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 122.429 C1 C2 H6 116.373
C2 C1 O4 124.727 C2 C1 H5 115.028
C2 C3 H7 121.906 C2 C3 H8 120.247
C3 C2 H6 121.197 O4 C1 H5 120.245
H7 C3 H8 117.847
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.058      
2 C -0.125      
3 C -0.439      
4 O -0.224      
5 H 0.163      
6 H 0.218      
7 H 0.219      
8 H 0.246      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.238 3.214 0.000 3.222
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -19.428 -0.908 0.000
y -0.908 -26.819 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -25.125
Traceless
 xyz
x 6.544 -0.908 0.000
y -0.908 -4.542 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.002
Polar
3z2-r2-4.003
x2-y27.390
xy-0.908
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 6.734 0.655 0.000
y 0.655 5.529 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 2.133


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 76.940
(<r2>)1/2 8.772