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All results from a given calculation for C4H10O2 (1,4-Butanediol)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2H 1Ag
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-308.839286
Energy at 298.15K-308.850794
Nuclear repulsion energy241.667216
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 Ag 3686 3543 0.00      
2 Ag 3048 2930 0.00      
3 Ag 3006 2890 0.00      
4 Ag 1531 1472 0.00      
5 Ag 1520 1462 0.00      
6 Ag 1456 1400 0.00      
7 Ag 1399 1345 0.00      
8 Ag 1253 1205 0.00      
9 Ag 1088 1046 0.00      
10 Ag 1048 1007 0.00      
11 Ag 998 959 0.00      
12 Ag 359 345 0.00      
13 Ag 326 314 0.00      
14 Au 3125 3004 136.52      
15 Au 3051 2933 90.17      
16 Au 1329 1278 4.18      
17 Au 1205 1158 2.89      
18 Au 961 923 0.29      
19 Au 792 762 5.73      
20 Au 280 269 346.23      
21 Au 93 90 27.07      
22 Au 73 70 4.53      
23 Bg 3096 2976 0.00      
24 Bg 3052 2934 0.00      
25 Bg 1322 1271 0.00      
26 Bg 1288 1238 0.00      
27 Bg 1172 1127 0.00      
28 Bg 841 809 0.00      
29 Bg 272 262 0.00      
30 Bg 141 136 0.00      
31 Bu 3686 3543 6.91      
32 Bu 3056 2938 87.00      
33 Bu 3006 2889 121.63      
34 Bu 1541 1481 11.27      
35 Bu 1521 1463 4.16      
36 Bu 1457 1401 11.72      
37 Bu 1327 1276 39.94      
38 Bu 1215 1168 65.24      
39 Bu 1040 1000 172.50      
40 Bu 974 936 32.01      
41 Bu 510 491 51.67      
42 Bu 135 130 9.80      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 31140.0 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 29934.9 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.55820 0.03739 0.03600

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is C2h

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
O1 1.284 2.810 0.000
O2 -1.284 -2.810 0.000
C3 1.416 1.350 0.000
C4 -1.416 -1.350 0.000
C5 0.000 0.772 0.000
C6 0.000 -0.772 0.000
H7 2.165 3.240 0.000
H8 -2.165 -3.240 0.000
H9 -0.530 1.155 0.883
H10 -0.530 1.155 -0.883
H11 0.530 -1.155 0.883
H12 0.530 -1.155 -0.883
H13 -1.965 -1.012 -0.894
H14 -1.965 -1.012 0.894
H15 1.965 1.012 -0.894
H16 1.965 1.012 0.894

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  O1 O2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
O16.17951.46644.95932.40923.80530.98026.96392.60992.60994.13194.13195.09545.09542.12132.1213
O26.17954.95931.46643.80532.40926.96390.98024.13194.13192.60992.60992.12132.12135.09545.0954
C31.46644.95933.91211.52902.55062.03285.82102.14582.14582.79982.79984.21964.21961.10281.1028
C44.95931.46643.91212.55061.52905.82102.03282.79982.79982.14582.14581.10281.10284.21964.2196
C52.40923.80531.52902.55061.54363.28284.55831.09931.09932.18492.18492.80032.80032.17232.1723
C63.80532.40922.55061.52901.54364.55833.28282.18492.18491.09931.09932.17232.17232.80032.8003
H70.98026.96392.03285.82103.28284.55837.79283.52003.52004.77124.77125.99415.99412.40912.4091
H86.96390.98025.82102.03284.55833.28287.79284.77124.77123.52003.52002.40912.40915.99415.9941
H92.60994.13192.14582.79981.09932.18493.52004.77121.76692.54163.09553.14842.59863.06722.4995
H102.60994.13192.14582.79981.09932.18493.52004.77121.76693.09552.54162.59863.14842.49953.0672
H114.13192.60992.79982.14582.18491.09934.77123.52002.54163.09551.76693.06722.49953.14842.5986
H124.13192.60992.79982.14582.18491.09934.77123.52003.09552.54161.76692.49953.06722.59863.1484
H135.09542.12134.21961.10282.80032.17235.99412.40913.14842.59863.06722.49951.78834.42054.7685
H145.09542.12134.21961.10282.80032.17235.99412.40912.59863.14842.49953.06721.78834.76854.4205
H152.12135.09541.10284.21962.17232.80032.40915.99413.06722.49953.14842.59864.42054.76851.7883
H162.12135.09541.10284.21962.17232.80032.40915.99412.49953.06722.59863.14844.76854.42051.7883

picture of 1,4-Butanediol state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
O1 C3 C5 107.062 O1 C3 H15 110.512
O1 C3 H16 110.512 O2 C4 C6 107.062
O2 C4 H13 110.512 O2 C4 H14 110.512
C3 O1 H7 110.810 C3 C5 C6 112.216
C3 C5 H9 108.346 C3 C5 H10 108.346
C4 O2 H8 110.810 C4 C6 C5 112.216
C4 C6 H11 108.346 C4 C6 H12 108.346
C5 C3 H15 110.205 C5 C3 H16 110.205
C5 C6 H11 110.396 C5 C6 H12 110.396
C6 C4 H13 110.205 C6 C4 H14 110.205
C6 C5 H9 110.396 C6 C5 H10 110.396
H9 C5 H10 106.966 H11 C6 H12 106.966
H13 C4 H14 108.350 H15 C3 H16 108.350
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 O -0.488      
2 O -0.488      
3 C -0.270      
4 C -0.270      
5 C -0.317      
6 C -0.317      
7 H 0.344      
8 H 0.344      
9 H 0.191      
10 H 0.191      
11 H 0.191      
12 H 0.191      
13 H 0.174      
14 H 0.174      
15 H 0.174      
16 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -25.828 9.079 0.000
y 9.079 -45.626 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -37.910
Traceless
 xyz
x 15.940 9.079 0.000
y 9.079 -13.757 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -2.182
Polar
3z2-r2-4.365
x2-y219.798
xy9.079
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.605 1.282 0.000
y 1.282 8.532 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.874


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 291.260
(<r2>)1/2 17.066