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All results from a given calculation for C8H7N (Indole)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-363.763546
Energy at 298.15K-363.771948
HF Energy-363.763546
Nuclear repulsion energy396.695117
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3692 3550 60.39      
2 A' 3302 3175 5.82      
3 A' 3275 3148 1.72      
4 A' 3228 3103 30.77      
5 A' 3210 3086 43.03      
6 A' 3196 3073 5.53      
7 A' 3187 3064 0.66      
8 A' 1669 1604 1.95      
9 A' 1628 1565 1.10      
10 A' 1553 1493 7.06      
11 A' 1521 1462 1.90      
12 A' 1487 1430 33.40      
13 A' 1446 1390 7.21      
14 A' 1392 1338 41.95      
15 A' 1385 1332 10.52      
16 A' 1307 1257 6.43      
17 A' 1281 1232 12.35      
18 A' 1238 1191 3.52      
19 A' 1197 1151 1.00      
20 A' 1154 1110 1.14      
21 A' 1119 1076 29.15      
22 A' 1088 1046 16.61      
23 A' 1033 993 8.30      
24 A' 914 878 7.38      
25 A' 888 854 0.85      
26 A' 770 740 2.24      
27 A' 620 596 1.36      
28 A' 551 530 0.06      
29 A' 401 386 4.58      
30 A" 1018 978 0.06      
31 A" 978 941 6.15      
32 A" 910 875 4.54      
33 A" 891 856 1.22      
34 A" 809 778 69.55      
35 A" 781 751 120.27      
36 A" 762 733 11.10      
37 A" 621 597 12.30      
38 A" 593 570 1.53      
39 A" 531 511 93.95      
40 A" 437 420 13.93      
41 A" 253 243 0.53      
42 A" 220 211 11.20      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 28768.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 27655.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.12727 0.05354 0.03769

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
N1 -1.111 1.571 0.000
C2 -2.278 0.798 0.000
C3 -1.939 -0.544 0.000
C4 0.432 -1.693 0.000
C5 1.804 -1.405 0.000
C6 2.272 -0.061 0.000
C7 1.377 1.020 0.000
C8 0.000 0.723 0.000
C9 -0.494 -0.622 0.000
H10 -1.078 2.580 0.000
H11 -3.253 1.264 0.000
H12 -2.632 -1.373 0.000
H13 0.085 -2.724 0.000
H14 2.528 -2.216 0.000
H15 3.342 0.130 0.000
H16 1.740 2.045 0.000

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  N1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 H10 H11 H12 H13 H14 H15 H16
N11.39982.27153.61064.16533.75542.54821.39722.27831.00982.16453.31404.45805.25194.68042.8902
C21.39981.38463.68184.63864.63013.66202.27942.28092.14861.08062.20024.24135.67325.66004.2073
C32.27151.38462.63543.84074.23843.66652.31671.44783.24092.23511.08062.97454.76985.32434.4991
C43.61063.68182.63541.40152.45912.87282.45511.41594.53234.72543.08141.08752.15973.43393.9605
C54.16534.63863.84071.40151.42292.46182.78982.42704.91745.71814.43632.16681.08752.17313.4504
C63.75544.63014.23842.45911.42291.40282.40312.82154.26515.68165.07643.44572.17051.08762.1720
C72.54823.66203.66652.87282.46181.40281.40862.48902.90864.63694.66923.96033.43452.15721.0877
C81.39722.27942.31672.45512.78982.40311.40861.43332.14673.29803.36533.44833.87713.39452.1852
C92.27832.28091.44781.41592.42702.82152.48901.43333.25513.34272.26682.17973.41613.90883.4790
H101.00982.14863.24094.53234.91744.26512.90862.14673.25512.54324.24805.42986.00035.05342.8680
H112.16451.08062.23514.72545.71815.68164.63693.29803.34272.54322.70905.20046.74786.69245.0544
H123.31402.20021.08063.08144.43635.07644.66923.36532.26684.24802.70903.03435.22866.16085.5501
H134.45804.24132.97451.08752.16683.44573.96033.44832.17975.42985.20043.03432.49524.33075.0480
H145.25195.67324.76982.15971.08752.17053.43453.87713.41616.00036.74785.22862.49522.48364.3335
H154.68045.66005.32433.43392.17311.08762.15723.39453.90885.05346.69246.16084.33072.48362.4968
H162.89024.20734.49913.96053.45042.17201.08772.18523.47902.86805.05445.55015.04804.33352.4968

picture of Indole state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
N1 C2 C3 109.327 N1 C2 H11 120.992
N1 C8 C7 130.517 N1 C8 C9 107.197
C2 N1 C8 109.163 C2 N1 H10 125.390
C2 C3 C9 107.261 C2 C3 H12 125.931
C3 C2 H11 129.681 C3 C9 C4 133.931
C3 C9 C8 107.053 C4 C5 C6 121.072
C4 C5 H14 119.858 C4 C9 C8 119.017
C5 C4 C9 118.959 C5 C4 H13 120.523
C5 C6 C7 121.196 C5 C6 H15 119.301
C6 C5 H14 119.069 C6 C7 C8 117.470
C6 C7 H16 120.886 C7 C6 H15 119.503
C7 C8 C9 122.286 C8 N1 H10 125.447
C8 C7 H16 121.645 C9 C3 H12 126.808
C9 C4 H13 120.519
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 N -0.407      
2 C -0.219      
3 C -0.382      
4 C -0.382      
5 C -0.230      
6 C -0.198      
7 C -0.328      
8 C 0.188      
9 C 0.286      
10 H 0.302      
11 H 0.248      
12 H 0.250      
13 H 0.229      
14 H 0.212      
15 H 0.213      
16 H 0.218      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -0.792 1.972 0.000 2.125
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -46.056 -2.175 0.000
y -2.175 -41.208 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -58.577
Traceless
 xyz
x 3.836 -2.175 0.000
y -2.175 11.109 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -14.945
Polar
3z2-r2-29.891
x2-y2-4.849
xy-2.175
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 17.876 -1.545 0.000
y -1.545 14.399 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.374


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 286.731
(<r2>)1/2 16.933