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All results from a given calculation for C5H12S (1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl-)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C1 1A
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-595.893094
Energy at 298.15K-595.905723
Nuclear repulsion energy301.254438
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3164 3042 28.41      
2 A 3136 3015 43.19      
3 A 3127 3006 107.48      
4 A 3123 3002 64.13      
5 A 3118 2997 19.12      
6 A 3085 2966 28.38      
7 A 3075 2956 13.91      
8 A 3041 2924 36.60      
9 A 3036 2919 15.09      
10 A 3033 2916 42.63      
11 A 3025 2907 19.51      
12 A 2492 2396 41.22      
13 A 1531 1472 15.13      
14 A 1524 1465 20.30      
15 A 1522 1463 2.76      
16 A 1522 1463 8.12      
17 A 1512 1454 3.11      
18 A 1495 1437 7.31      
19 A 1440 1384 23.82      
20 A 1439 1383 6.77      
21 A 1396 1342 2.18      
22 A 1379 1325 1.64      
23 A 1344 1292 0.49      
24 A 1319 1268 13.35      
25 A 1292 1242 2.87      
26 A 1241 1193 4.75      
27 A 1196 1150 0.90      
28 A 1160 1115 2.96      
29 A 1096 1054 1.43      
30 A 1051 1010 0.66      
31 A 1046 1005 5.69      
32 A 997 958 12.84      
33 A 942 905 0.65      
34 A 894 860 6.83      
35 A 874 841 1.22      
36 A 807 776 2.76      
37 A 767 738 12.59      
38 A 689 662 4.81      
39 A 456 438 0.35      
40 A 390 375 0.20      
41 A 376 361 1.25      
42 A 246 237 0.11      
43 A 230 221 1.24      
44 A 197 189 1.15      
45 A 194 186 0.97      
46 A 137 132 19.90      
47 A 91 87 0.98      
48 A 53 50 10.25      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 35149.8 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 33789.5 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.14543 0.04836 0.03891

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.038 1.924 -0.008
H2 -0.997 2.111 -0.318
H3 0.123 2.193 1.055
H4 0.690 2.597 -0.580
S5 -2.260 -0.405 -0.176
H6 -2.752 -1.524 0.453
C7 -0.485 -0.523 0.517
H8 -0.520 -0.281 1.585
H9 -0.160 -1.558 0.387
C10 0.449 0.450 -0.232
H11 0.377 0.225 -1.308
C12 2.536 -1.124 -0.225
H13 3.601 -1.170 0.035
H14 2.042 -1.973 0.265
H15 2.450 -1.268 -1.311
C16 1.926 0.230 0.200
H17 2.528 1.041 -0.238
H18 2.004 0.346 1.293

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 H2 H3 H4 S5 H6 C7 H8 H9 C10 H11 C12 H13 H14 H15 C16 H17 H18
C11.09641.09961.09803.27644.45902.55652.77653.50951.54622.16573.94644.71934.39054.20742.54532.65172.8373
H21.09641.77391.77512.81914.10942.81003.09343.82862.20352.53444.79085.65985.12394.92773.51463.68443.8366
H31.09961.77391.77653.73484.73752.83472.61053.82022.19083.08534.29624.94414.65394.79442.79882.96292.6469
H41.09801.77511.77654.22875.46783.50973.79904.34972.18822.50084.16844.80044.84004.30922.78192.43213.2098
S53.27642.81913.73484.22871.37461.90932.47922.46162.84152.93844.85005.91524.60084.92124.25165.00204.5731
H64.45904.10944.73755.46781.37462.47852.79402.59323.82233.99395.34586.37664.81885.49855.00275.91005.1791
C72.55652.81002.83473.50971.90932.47851.09561.09271.54282.15263.16834.16552.92493.53712.54643.47742.7489
H82.77653.09342.61053.79902.47922.79401.09561.78742.18513.07083.65014.49183.34214.26372.85713.78912.6173
H93.50953.82863.82024.34972.46162.59321.09271.78742.18762.51822.79793.79722.24413.12672.75383.79003.0213
C101.54622.20352.19082.18822.84153.82231.54282.18512.18761.10142.61403.55472.94242.84951.55552.16122.1814
H112.16572.53443.08532.50082.93843.99392.15263.07082.51821.10142.76653.76153.17502.55472.16262.53693.0710
C123.94644.79084.29624.16844.85005.34583.16833.65012.79792.61402.76651.09791.09751.09881.54452.16452.1790
H134.71935.65984.94414.80045.91526.37664.16554.49183.79723.55473.76151.09791.76841.77432.18932.47292.5359
H144.39055.12394.65394.84004.60084.81882.92493.34212.24412.94243.17501.09751.76841.77402.20703.09352.5367
H154.20744.92774.79444.30924.92125.49853.53714.26373.12672.84952.55471.09881.77431.77402.19142.54703.0960
C162.54533.51462.79882.78194.25165.00272.54642.85712.75381.55552.16261.54452.18932.20702.19141.10021.1018
H172.65173.68442.96292.43215.00205.91003.47743.78913.79002.16122.53692.16452.47293.09352.54701.10021.7610
H182.83733.83662.64693.20984.57315.17912.74892.61733.02132.18143.07102.17902.53592.53673.09601.10181.7610

picture of 1-Butanethiol, 2-methyl- state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C10 C7 111.704 C1 C10 H11 108.599
C1 C10 C16 110.291 H2 C1 H3 107.760
H2 C1 H4 107.987 H2 C1 C10 111.862
H3 C1 H4 107.879 H3 C1 C10 110.656
H4 C1 C10 110.549 S5 C7 H8 108.111
S5 C7 H9 107.002 S5 C7 C10 110.343
H6 S5 C7 96.650 C7 C10 H11 107.826
C7 C10 C16 110.545 H8 C7 H9 109.536
H8 C7 C10 110.684 H9 C7 C10 111.052
C10 C16 C12 114.968 C10 C16 H17 107.710
C10 C16 H18 109.161 H11 C10 C16 107.742
C12 C16 H17 108.695 C12 C16 H18 109.720
H13 C12 H14 107.315 H13 C12 H15 107.748
H13 C12 C16 110.763 H14 C12 H15 107.744
H14 C12 C16 112.198 H15 C12 C16 110.880
H17 C16 H18 106.209
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.656      
2 H 0.219      
3 H 0.187      
4 H 0.195      
5 S -0.042      
6 H 0.079      
7 C -0.691      
8 H 0.230      
9 H 0.249      
10 C 0.073      
11 H 0.183      
12 C -0.656      
13 H 0.201      
14 H 0.194      
15 H 0.197      
16 C -0.316      
17 H 0.181      
18 H 0.172      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  1.551 -0.746 0.925 1.954
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -49.654 2.626 -1.926
y 2.626 -45.947 -1.604
z -1.926 -1.604 -47.428
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.966 2.626 -1.926
y 2.626 2.594 -1.604
z -1.926 -1.604 0.372
Polar
3z2-r20.744
x2-y2-3.706
xy2.626
xz-1.926
yz-1.604


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 12.386 0.398 0.369
y 0.398 9.757 -0.504
z 0.369 -0.504 8.171


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 295.214
(<r2>)1/2 17.182