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All results from a given calculation for C6H5 (phenyl)

using model chemistry: B3LYP/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C2V 2A1
Energy calculated at B3LYP/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-231.525053
Energy at 298.15K-231.529840
Nuclear repulsion energy192.499321
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at B3LYP/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3232 3107 9.54      
2 A1 3212 3088 16.76      
3 A1 3189 3065 0.31      
4 A1 1577 1516 1.08      
5 A1 1463 1407 14.75      
6 A1 1191 1145 0.12      
7 A1 1047 1006 12.24      
8 A1 1006 967 0.09      
9 A1 991 953 0.76      
10 A1 620 596 0.84      
11 A2 1000 961 0.00      
12 A2 844 811 0.00      
13 A2 405 389 0.00      
14 B1 1030 990 0.35      
15 B1 924 888 1.24      
16 B1 744 715 119.28      
17 B1 685 659 27.42      
18 B1 433 417 6.93      
19 B2 3219 3095 32.13      
20 B2 3197 3073 6.81      
21 B2 1629 1566 2.72      
22 B2 1459 1403 8.79      
23 B2 1353 1301 0.35      
24 B2 1316 1265 0.20      
25 B2 1199 1153 0.26      
26 B2 1078 1036 6.42      
27 B2 605 582 0.57      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 19323.1 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9613) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 18575.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at B3LYP/SDD
ABC
0.20536 0.18324 0.09684

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at B3LYP/SDD

Point Group is C2v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.000 0.000 1.415
C2 0.000 1.240 0.778
C3 0.000 -1.240 0.778
C4 0.000 1.226 -0.639
C5 0.000 -1.226 -0.639
C6 0.000 0.000 -1.337
H7 0.000 2.176 1.330
H8 0.000 -2.176 1.330
H9 0.000 2.167 -1.186
H10 0.000 -2.167 -1.186
H11 0.000 0.000 -2.424

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.39411.39412.39262.39262.75212.17782.17783.38573.38573.8395
C21.39412.48001.41742.84452.45161.08693.46052.17213.93253.4340
C31.39412.48002.84451.41742.45163.46051.08693.93252.17213.4340
C42.39261.41742.84452.45241.41072.18683.93141.08803.43672.1656
C52.39262.84451.41742.45241.41073.93142.18683.43671.08802.1656
C62.75212.45162.45161.41071.41073.44243.44242.17192.17191.0874
H72.17781.08693.46052.18683.93143.44244.35232.51695.01944.3397
H82.17783.46051.08693.93142.18683.44244.35235.01942.51694.3397
H93.38572.17213.93251.08803.43672.17192.51695.01944.33332.4953
H103.38573.93252.17213.43671.08802.17195.01942.51694.33332.4953
H113.83953.43403.43402.16562.16561.08744.33974.33972.49532.4953

picture of phenyl state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C4 116.638 C1 C2 H7 122.263
C1 C3 C5 116.638 C1 C3 H8 122.263
C2 C1 C3 125.609 C2 C4 C6 120.192
C2 C4 H9 119.636 C3 C5 C6 120.192
C3 C5 H10 119.636 C4 C2 H7 121.098
C4 C6 C5 120.731 C4 C6 H11 119.635
C5 C3 H8 121.098 C5 C6 H11 119.635
C6 C4 H9 120.172 C6 C5 H10 120.172
Electronic energy levels

Electronic state

Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at B3LYP/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.079      
2 C -0.293      
3 C -0.293      
4 C -0.201      
5 C -0.201      
6 C -0.219      
7 H 0.231      
8 H 0.231      
9 H 0.224      
10 H 0.224      
11 H 0.220      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.060 1.060
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.258 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -29.047 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -33.630
Traceless
 xyz
x -7.920 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 7.397 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.523
Polar
3z2-r21.046
x2-y2-10.211
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 0.000 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 0.000 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 0.000


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 123.718
(<r2>)1/2 11.123