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All results from a given calculation for CH2FCH2CH3 (1-Fluoropropane)

using model chemistry: HF/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS trans 1A'
1 2 no C1 gauche 1A

Conformer 1 (CS trans)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-217.085959
Energy at 298.15K-217.093952
HF Energy-217.085959
Nuclear repulsion energy127.165983
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3288 2961 83.88      
2 A' 3279 2953 35.65      
3 A' 3234 2912 26.13      
4 A' 3195 2876 47.16      
5 A' 1667 1501 7.66      
6 A' 1662 1496 3.56      
7 A' 1649 1485 3.62      
8 A' 1573 1417 10.35      
9 A' 1557 1402 13.59      
10 A' 1477 1330 1.64      
11 A' 1246 1122 0.33      
12 A' 1135 1022 18.36      
13 A' 1063 957 106.36      
14 A' 970 873 18.32      
15 A' 466 420 9.85      
16 A' 285 257 7.26      
17 A" 3346 3013 77.43      
18 A" 3289 2961 57.48      
19 A" 3263 2938 15.01      
20 A" 1651 1486 11.02      
21 A" 1435 1292 0.23      
22 A" 1377 1240 0.46      
23 A" 1289 1161 2.75      
24 A" 985 887 1.83      
25 A" 846 761 2.39      
26 A" 243 219 0.00      
27 A" 130 117 7.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22799.6 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20528.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
0.90448 0.12268 0.11489

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.101 -0.787 0.000
C2 0.000 0.729 0.000
C3 -1.467 1.192 0.000
F4 1.483 -1.168 0.000
H5 -0.335 -1.228 0.885
H6 -0.335 -1.228 -0.885
H7 0.514 1.116 -0.872
H8 0.514 1.116 0.872
H9 -1.525 2.273 0.000
H10 -1.994 0.832 -0.878
H11 -1.994 0.832 0.878

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.51952.52411.43441.08011.08012.13352.13353.46542.78952.7895
C21.51951.53782.40872.17372.17371.08331.08332.17052.18142.1814
C32.52411.53783.77792.81402.81402.16532.16531.08331.08551.0855
F41.43442.40873.77792.02282.02282.63032.63034.57154.10714.1071
H51.08012.17372.81402.02281.76933.04942.49293.80263.17902.6456
H61.08012.17372.81402.02281.76932.49293.04943.80262.64563.1790
H72.13351.08332.16532.63033.04942.49291.74332.50162.52423.0713
H82.13351.08332.16532.63032.49293.04941.74332.50163.07132.5242
H93.46542.17051.08334.57153.80263.80262.50162.50161.75131.7513
H102.78952.18141.08554.10713.17902.64562.52423.07131.75131.7559
H112.78952.18141.08554.10712.64563.17903.07132.52421.75131.7559

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.297 C1 C2 H7 108.956
C1 C2 H8 108.956 C2 C1 F4 109.222
C2 C1 H5 112.379 C2 C1 H6 112.379
C2 C3 H9 110.606 C2 C3 H10 111.347
C2 C3 H11 111.347 C3 C2 H7 110.192
C3 C2 H8 110.192 F4 C1 H5 106.255
F4 C1 H6 106.255 H5 C1 H6 109.981
H7 C2 H8 107.143 H9 C3 H10 107.708
H9 C3 H11 107.708 H10 C3 H11 107.964
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.031      
2 C -0.303      
3 C -0.562      
4 F -0.405      
5 H 0.164      
6 H 0.164      
7 H 0.183      
8 H 0.183      
9 H 0.198      
10 H 0.174      
11 H 0.174      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -2.698 1.093 0.000 2.911
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -30.243 3.516 0.000
y 3.516 -26.297 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -24.514
Traceless
 xyz
x -4.837 3.516 0.000
y 3.516 1.081 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 3.756
Polar
3z2-r27.512
x2-y2-3.946
xy3.516
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.769 -0.275 0.000
y -0.275 4.560 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.253


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 105.081
(<r2>)1/2 10.251

Conformer 2 (C1 gauche)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-217.085764
Energy at 298.15K 
HF Energy-217.085764
Nuclear repulsion energy129.447277
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3347 3014 60.68 50.68 0.69 0.82
2 A 3304 2975 61.24 31.57 0.75 0.86
3 A 3285 2957 104.37 83.53 0.11 0.20
4 A 3278 2952 31.01 86.16 0.14 0.25
5 A 3260 2935 10.61 120.92 0.67 0.80
6 A 3214 2894 29.02 166.06 0.09 0.16
7 A 3198 2879 56.03 70.34 0.06 0.12
8 A 1664 1498 2.72 5.51 0.74 0.85
9 A 1656 1491 12.74 7.55 0.75 0.86
10 A 1645 1481 9.32 17.19 0.75 0.86
11 A 1634 1472 4.09 15.15 0.74 0.85
12 A 1572 1415 7.81 0.88 0.09 0.16
13 A 1542 1388 11.40 1.58 0.75 0.86
14 A 1530 1377 1.50 0.85 0.61 0.75
15 A 1419 1278 0.77 17.74 0.73 0.84
16 A 1368 1231 1.85 10.89 0.68 0.81
17 A 1278 1150 2.82 3.02 0.49 0.66
18 A 1224 1102 6.27 4.23 0.63 0.78
19 A 1171 1054 26.96 9.29 0.65 0.79
20 A 1036 933 51.23 4.78 0.75 0.86
21 A 1001 901 42.51 5.27 0.75 0.86
22 A 929 837 9.15 17.11 0.13 0.24
23 A 840 757 3.76 3.17 0.26 0.41
24 A 504 454 7.19 0.75 0.75 0.86
25 A 333 299 2.77 0.40 0.29 0.45
26 A 229 206 2.72 0.04 0.45 0.62
27 A 138 124 5.25 0.11 0.74 0.85

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22797.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 20526.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
0.47712 0.16688 0.14085

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 0.789 0.537 0.309
C2 -0.601 0.652 -0.296
C3 -1.539 -0.490 0.124
F4 1.419 -0.661 -0.171
H5 1.434 1.351 0.015
H6 0.764 0.451 1.385
H7 -0.510 0.678 -1.375
H8 -1.019 1.607 0.012
H9 -2.514 -0.372 -0.336
H10 -1.136 -1.448 -0.179
H11 -1.678 -0.507 1.200

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 F4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11
C11.52002.55101.43651.07941.08012.13112.12103.48582.80792.8231
C21.52001.53622.41302.17412.17471.08371.08662.17022.17062.1774
C32.55101.53622.97783.49862.78962.16122.16361.08421.08241.0857
F41.43652.41302.97782.02092.02202.63923.33483.94742.67393.3907
H51.07942.17413.49862.02091.77082.48252.46574.32203.80523.8134
H61.08012.17472.78962.02201.77083.04852.52923.79283.10882.6299
H72.13111.08372.16122.63922.48253.04851.74552.49042.51933.0665
H82.12101.08662.16363.33482.46572.52921.74552.50513.06352.5132
H93.48582.17021.08423.94744.32203.79282.49042.50511.75531.7538
H102.80792.17061.08242.67393.80523.10882.51933.06351.75531.7550
H112.82312.17741.08573.39073.81342.62993.06652.51321.75381.7550

picture of 1-Fluoropropane state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.167 C1 C2 H7 108.705
C1 C2 H8 107.752 C2 C1 F4 109.374
C2 C1 H5 112.411 C2 C1 H6 112.417
C2 C3 H9 110.648 C2 C3 H10 110.785
C2 C3 H11 111.134 C3 C2 H7 109.960
C3 C2 H8 109.978 F4 C1 H5 106.009
F4 C1 H6 106.064 H5 C1 H6 110.165
H7 C2 H8 107.073 H9 C3 H10 108.222
H9 C3 H11 107.850 H10 C3 H11 108.085
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C 0.021      
2 C -0.293      
3 C -0.555      
4 F -0.408      
5 H 0.174      
6 H 0.160      
7 H 0.187      
8 H 0.160      
9 H 0.183      
10 H 0.206      
11 H 0.166      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.467 2.215 0.757 2.762
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -28.052 2.876 1.100
y 2.876 -25.722 -0.077
z 1.100 -0.077 -24.665
Traceless
 xyz
x -2.859 2.876 1.100
y 2.876 0.637 -0.077
z 1.100 -0.077 2.222
Polar
3z2-r24.444
x2-y2-2.330
xy2.876
xz1.100
yz-0.077


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 4.688 0.093 -0.024
y 0.093 4.538 0.029
z -0.024 0.029 4.306


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 93.005
(<r2>)1/2 9.644