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All results from a given calculation for C3H7ONO (Propyl nitrite)

using model chemistry: HF/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes CS 1A'
1 2 no C1 1A

Conformer 1 (CS)

Jump to S1C2
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-321.640697
Energy at 298.15K-321.649756
HF Energy-321.640697
Nuclear repulsion energy233.942098
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A' 3288 2961 65.78      
2 A' 3256 2932 48.40      
3 A' 3238 2916 19.90      
4 A' 3196 2877 47.63      
5 A' 1833 1651 218.63      
6 A' 1671 1505 19.30      
7 A' 1658 1493 4.54      
8 A' 1648 1484 3.37      
9 A' 1575 1418 16.91      
10 A' 1562 1406 21.44      
11 A' 1483 1336 5.11      
12 A' 1261 1135 1.66      
13 A' 1160 1044 119.64      
14 A' 1124 1012 85.82      
15 A' 1047 943 402.03      
16 A' 989 891 24.25      
17 A' 723 651 5.50      
18 A' 422 380 4.28      
19 A' 374 337 0.34      
20 A' 164 148 1.07      
21 A" 3324 2993 92.02      
22 A" 3291 2963 28.86      
23 A" 3265 2940 19.15      
24 A" 1651 1487 11.29      
25 A" 1443 1299 0.07      
26 A" 1389 1251 1.40      
27 A" 1305 1175 2.34      
28 A" 988 890 1.60      
29 A" 841 757 2.47      
30 A" 248 223 0.01      
31 A" 198 178 1.65      
32 A" 106 95 4.86      
33 A" 58 52 0.19      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24888.2 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22409.3 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
0.73335 0.04479 0.04322

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is Cs

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -1.974 2.182 0.000
C2 -1.518 0.714 0.000
C3 0.000 0.609 0.000
O4 0.334 -0.809 0.000
N5 1.693 -1.032 0.000
O6 1.957 -2.191 0.000
H7 -3.055 2.246 0.000
H8 -1.612 2.708 0.878
H9 -1.612 2.708 -0.878
H10 -1.907 0.201 -0.871
H11 -1.907 0.201 0.871
H12 0.432 1.064 0.881
H13 0.432 1.064 -0.881

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53712.52413.77864.87635.88081.08341.08531.08532.16522.16522.79542.7954
C21.53711.52202.39873.65544.53022.16982.18062.18061.08291.08292.16822.1682
C32.52411.52201.45742.35803.41673.46612.78852.78852.13582.13581.08141.0814
O43.77862.39871.45741.37672.13174.56344.11504.11502.60822.60822.07242.0724
N54.87633.65542.35801.37671.18885.76995.06815.06813.90363.90362.60012.6001
O65.88084.53023.41672.13171.18886.69456.12526.12524.62764.62763.70133.7013
H71.08342.16983.46614.56345.76996.69451.75121.75122.50162.50163.78593.7859
H81.08532.18062.78854.11505.06816.12521.75121.75593.07092.52432.62343.1585
H91.08532.18062.78854.11505.06816.12521.75121.75592.52433.07093.15852.6234
H102.16521.08292.13582.60823.90364.62762.50163.07092.52431.74153.04682.4929
H112.16521.08292.13582.60823.90364.62762.50162.52433.07091.74152.49293.0468
H122.79542.16821.08142.07242.60013.70133.78592.62343.15853.04682.49291.7621
H132.79542.16821.08142.07242.60013.70133.78593.15852.62342.49293.04681.7621

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 111.199 C1 C2 H10 110.260
C1 C2 H11 110.260 C2 C1 H7 110.600
C2 C1 H8 111.344 C2 C1 H9 111.344
C2 C3 O4 107.220 C2 C3 H12 111.671
C2 C3 H13 111.671 C3 C2 H10 108.987
C3 C2 H11 108.987 C3 O4 N5 112.580
O4 C3 H12 108.522 O4 C3 H13 108.522
O4 N5 O6 112.178 H7 C1 H8 107.705
H7 C1 H9 107.705 H8 C1 H9 107.982
H10 C2 H11 107.042 H12 C3 H13 109.123
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.568      
2 C -0.293      
3 C -0.081      
4 O -0.418      
5 N 0.315      
6 O -0.242      
7 H 0.198      
8 H 0.173      
9 H 0.173      
10 H 0.187      
11 H 0.187      
12 H 0.184      
13 H 0.184      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -1.620 3.571 0.000 3.921
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -39.173 2.878 0.000
y 2.878 -42.462 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -34.927
Traceless
 xyz
x -0.479 2.878 0.000
y 2.878 -5.412 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 5.891
Polar
3z2-r211.781
x2-y23.289
xy2.878
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 7.067 -1.947 0.000
y -1.947 7.741 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 4.932


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 246.907
(<r2>)1/2 15.713

Conformer 2 (C1)

Jump to S1C1
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-321.640323
Energy at 298.15K-321.649483
HF Energy-321.640323
Nuclear repulsion energy238.074567
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A 3321 2990 60.59      
2 A 3306 2977 57.43      
3 A 3281 2954 80.29      
4 A 3266 2941 21.96      
5 A 3256 2932 32.01      
6 A 3219 2898 31.43      
7 A 3198 2880 51.81      
8 A 1834 1651 213.78      
9 A 1668 1502 13.71      
10 A 1657 1492 12.57      
11 A 1645 1481 12.20      
12 A 1638 1475 3.35      
13 A 1572 1416 12.49      
14 A 1549 1395 23.34      
15 A 1529 1377 2.43      
16 A 1429 1286 1.18      
17 A 1389 1251 3.89      
18 A 1293 1164 3.40      
19 A 1245 1121 10.02      
20 A 1184 1066 65.42      
21 A 1093 984 178.46      
22 A 1044 940 355.43      
23 A 1018 916 3.41      
24 A 949 855 0.82      
25 A 865 779 10.41      
26 A 668 602 4.37      
27 A 507 456 1.96      
28 A 349 314 1.50      
29 A 278 250 0.51      
30 A 192 173 1.12      
31 A 186 168 0.47      
32 A 115 104 3.47      
33 A 59 53 1.56      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24900.9 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 22420.8 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
0.34587 0.05614 0.05125

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is C1

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
C1 -2.235 -0.921 0.179
C2 -1.779 0.457 -0.326
C3 -0.427 0.897 0.230
O4 0.588 -0.025 -0.260
N5 1.828 0.204 0.293
O6 2.628 -0.557 -0.144
H7 -3.205 -1.179 -0.231
H8 -2.323 -0.935 1.262
H9 -1.535 -1.693 -0.109
H10 -1.728 0.454 -1.408
H11 -2.509 1.211 -0.049
H12 -0.165 1.890 -0.105
H13 -0.412 0.880 1.311

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  C1 C2 C3 O4 N5 O6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
C11.53692.56492.99484.21754.88791.08361.08561.08142.16072.16203.50302.8012
C21.53691.52672.41663.66814.52612.17182.17982.17421.08331.08542.17012.1737
C32.56491.52671.45662.35973.40453.49822.83092.83722.13812.12371.08011.0808
O42.99482.41661.45661.37672.11163.96453.40862.70392.62883.34122.06342.0709
N54.21753.66812.35971.37671.18825.24514.41173.88143.94944.46492.63992.5515
O64.88794.52613.40452.11161.18825.86645.16064.31514.64725.43373.71363.6644
H71.08362.17183.49823.96455.24515.86641.75041.75142.49662.49604.32153.7963
H81.08562.17982.83093.40864.41175.16061.75041.75323.06742.52153.80852.6355
H91.08142.17422.83722.70393.88144.31511.75141.75322.51683.06363.83573.1454
H102.16071.08332.13812.62883.94944.64722.49663.06742.51681.74012.49053.0500
H112.16201.08542.12373.34124.46495.43372.49602.52153.06361.74012.44112.5208
H123.50302.17011.08012.06342.63993.71364.32153.80853.83572.49052.44111.7567
H132.80122.17371.08082.07092.55153.66443.79632.63553.14543.05002.52081.7567

picture of Propyl nitrite state 1 conformation 2
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
C1 C2 C3 113.698 C1 C2 H10 109.897
C1 C2 H11 109.871 C2 C1 H7 110.758
C2 C1 H8 111.274 C2 C1 H9 111.081
C2 C3 O4 108.174 C2 C3 H12 111.556
C2 C3 H13 111.803 C3 C2 H10 108.820
C3 C2 H11 107.581 C3 O4 N5 112.752
O4 C3 H12 107.940 O4 C3 H13 108.488
O4 N5 O6 110.611 H7 C1 H8 107.590
H7 C1 H9 107.988 H8 C1 H9 108.002
H10 C2 H11 106.715 H12 C3 H13 108.759
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 C -0.561      
2 C -0.292      
3 C -0.092      
4 O -0.426      
5 N 0.321      
6 O -0.243      
7 H 0.184      
8 H 0.164      
9 H 0.210      
10 H 0.188      
11 H 0.167      
12 H 0.196      
13 H 0.185      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  -3.074 2.005 0.847 3.766
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -42.048 1.293 0.503
y 1.293 -36.138 -0.985
z 0.503 -0.985 -36.231
Traceless
 xyz
x -5.864 1.293 0.503
y 1.293 3.001 -0.985
z 0.503 -0.985 2.862
Polar
3z2-r25.724
x2-y2-5.910
xy1.293
xz0.503
yz-0.985


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.577 -0.861 -0.135
y -0.861 5.869 0.224
z -0.135 0.224 5.133


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 215.900
(<r2>)1/2 14.694