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All results from a given calculation for P(CH3)3 (trimethylphosphine)

using model chemistry: HF/SDD

19 10 17 12 22

States and conformations

State Conformation minimum conformation conformer description state description
1 1 yes C3V 1A1
Energy calculated at HF/SDD
 hartrees
Energy at 0K-459.495243
Energy at 298.15K-459.505141
HF Energy-459.495243
Nuclear repulsion energy174.787412
The energy at 298.15K was derived from the energy at 0K and an integrated heat capacity that used the calculated vibrational frequencies.
Vibrational Frequencies calculated at HF/SDD
Mode Number Symmetry Frequency
(cm-1)
Scaled Frequency
(cm-1)
IR Intensities
(km mol-1)
Raman Act
4/u)
Dep P Dep U
1 A1 3298 2970 82.27      
2 A1 3200 2882 34.14      
3 A1 1635 1472 18.77      
4 A1 1512 1361 6.99      
5 A1 1116 1005 45.19      
6 A1 665 599 0.18      
7 A1 304 274 0.30      
8 A2 3305 2976 0.00      
9 A2 1612 1451 0.00      
10 A2 924 832 0.00      
11 A2 172 155 0.00      
12 E 3307 2977 35.73      
12 E 3307 2977 35.73      
13 E 3295 2967 8.66      
13 E 3295 2967 8.66      
14 E 3198 2880 54.70      
14 E 3198 2880 54.70      
15 E 1627 1465 14.68      
15 E 1627 1465 14.68      
16 E 1618 1457 6.18      
16 E 1618 1457 6.18      
17 E 1488 1339 9.00      
17 E 1488 1339 9.00      
18 E 1092 983 29.05      
18 E 1092 983 29.05      
19 E 975 878 0.36      
19 E 975 878 0.36      
20 E 728 656 9.73      
20 E 728 656 9.73      
21 E 261 235 0.22      
21 E 261 235 0.22      
22 E 199 179 0.02      
22 E 199 179 0.02      

Unscaled Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 26659.4 cm-1
Scaled (by 0.9004) Zero Point Vibrational Energy (zpe) 24004.1 cm-1
See section III.C.1 List or set vibrational scaling factors to change the scale factors used here.
See section III.C.2 Calculate a vibrational scaling factor for a given set of molecules to determine the least squares best scaling factor.
Rotational Constants (cm-1) from geometry optimized at HF/SDD
ABC
0.18639 0.18639 0.11863

See section I.F.4 to change rotational constant units
Geometric Data calculated at HF/SDD

Point Group is C3v

Cartesians (Å)
Atom x (Å) y (Å) z (Å)
P1 0.000 0.000 0.603
C2 0.000 1.667 -0.280
C3 1.444 -0.834 -0.280
C4 -1.444 -0.834 -0.280
H5 0.000 1.552 -1.358
H6 -0.877 2.232 0.012
H7 0.877 2.232 0.012
H8 1.344 -0.776 -1.358
H9 2.371 -0.357 0.012
H10 1.494 -1.875 0.012
H11 -1.344 -0.776 -1.358
H12 -1.494 -1.875 0.012
H13 -2.371 -0.357 0.012

Atom - Atom Distances (Å)
  P1 C2 C3 C4 H5 H6 H7 H8 H9 H10 H11 H12 H13
P11.88661.88661.88662.50082.46952.46952.50082.46952.46952.50082.46952.4695
C21.88662.88762.88761.08401.08281.08282.98963.13093.85562.98963.85563.1309
C31.88662.88762.88762.98963.85563.13091.08401.08281.08282.98963.13093.8556
C41.88662.88762.88762.98963.13093.85562.98963.85563.13091.08401.08281.0828
H52.50081.08402.98962.98961.76261.76262.68823.33783.98172.68823.98173.3378
H62.46951.08283.85563.13091.76261.75323.98174.15294.74203.33784.15292.9888
H72.46951.08283.13093.85561.76261.75323.33782.98884.15293.98174.74204.1529
H82.50082.98961.08402.98962.68823.98173.33781.76261.76262.68823.33783.9817
H92.46953.13091.08283.85563.33784.15292.98881.76261.75323.98174.15294.7420
H102.46953.85561.08283.13093.98174.74204.15291.76261.75323.33782.98884.1529
H112.50082.98962.98961.08402.68823.33783.98172.68823.98173.33781.76261.7626
H122.46953.85563.13091.08283.98174.15294.74203.33784.15292.98881.76261.7532
H132.46953.13093.85561.08283.33782.98884.15293.98174.74204.15291.76261.7532

picture of trimethylphosphine state 1 conformation 1
More geometry information
Calculated Bond Angles
atom1 atom2 atom3 angle atom1 atom2 atom3 angle
P1 C2 H5 111.811 P1 C2 H6 109.543
P1 C2 H7 109.543 P1 C3 H8 111.811
P1 C3 H9 109.543 P1 C3 H10 109.543
P1 C4 H11 111.811 P1 C4 H12 109.543
P1 C4 H13 109.543 C2 P1 C3 99.866
C2 P1 C4 99.866 C3 P1 C4 99.866
H5 C2 H6 108.874 H5 C2 H7 108.874
H6 C2 H7 108.118 H8 C3 H9 108.874
H8 C3 H10 108.874 H9 C3 H10 108.118
H11 C4 H12 108.874 H11 C4 H13 108.874
H12 C4 H13 108.118
Electronic energy levels
Charges, Dipole, Quadrupole and Polarizability
Charges from optimized geometry at HF/SDD Charges (e)
Number Element Mulliken CHELPG AIM ESP
1 P 0.694      
2 C -0.870      
3 C -0.870      
4 C -0.870      
5 H 0.205      
6 H 0.217      
7 H 0.217      
8 H 0.205      
9 H 0.217      
10 H 0.217      
11 H 0.205      
12 H 0.217      
13 H 0.217      


Electric dipole moments
Electric dipole components in Debye
(What's a Debye? See section VII.A.3)
  x y z Total
  0.000 0.000 -1.330 1.330
CHELPG        
AIM        
ESP        


Electric Quadrupole moment
Quadrupole components in D Å
Primitive
 xyz
x -34.591 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 -34.591 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -38.908
Traceless
 xyz
x 2.158 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 2.158 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 -4.316
Polar
3z2-r2-8.633
x2-y20.000
xy0.000
xz0.000
yz0.000


Polarizabilities
Components of the polarizability tensor.
Units are Å3 (Angstrom cubed)
Change units.
  x y z
x 8.600 0.000 0.000
y 0.000 8.600 0.000
z 0.000 0.000 6.383


<r2> (average value of r2) Å2
<r2> 126.653
(<r2>)1/2 11.254